Hav zoov dung beetle (Coprinellus silvaticus)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Psathyrellaceae (Psatyrellaceae)
- Hom: Coprinellus
- hom: Coprinellus silvaticus (Hloov dung beetle)
- Coprinus qeeb P. Karst, 1879
- Coprinus silvaticus yog ib tsob nroj Peb, 1872
- Coprinusella sylvatica yog ib qho kev kho mob (Peck) Zerov, 1979
- Coprinel qeeb (P. Karst.) P. Karst., 1879
Lub npe tam sim no: Coprinellus silvaticus (Peck) Gminder, hauv Krieglsteiner & Gminder, Die Großpilze Baden-Württembergs (Stuttgart) 5: 650 (2010)
Taub hau: txoj kab uas hla mus txog 4 cm thiab qhov siab 2-3 cm, thawj tswb-puab, ces convex thiab thaum kawg tiaj tus, mus txog rau 6 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub kaus mom yog furrowed, buffy-xim av nrog ib tug tsaus liab-xim av chaw. Heavy serrated thiab tawg nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus nceb. Hauv cov qauv me me, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub kaus mom yog npog nrog cov seem ntawm ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm me me fluffy fragments ntawm brownish, rusty-xim av, ocher-xim av xim. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus nceb, qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau zoo li yuav luag liab qab, txawm hais tias qhov me me ntawm cov npog npog tuaj yeem pom nrog lub iav loj.
daim hlau: nqaim, nquag, adherent, dawb thaum xub thawj, ces tsaus xim av mus rau dub thaum spores mature.
cegQhov siab: 4-8 cm, thickness mus txog 0,2 - 0,7 cm. Cylindrical, txawm, me ntsis thickened ntawm lub hauv paus, hollow, fibrous. Qhov saum npoo yog dawb, me ntsis pubescent. Nyob rau hauv cov laus nceb - brownish, qias neeg xim av.
Ozonium: ploj. Dab tsi yog "Ozonium" thiab nws zoo li cas - hauv tsab xov xwm Homemade dung beetle .
Pulp: nyias, dawb, nkig.
Ntsim thiab saj: tsis muaj nta.
Spore hmoov imprint:dub
Controversy tsaus liab-xim av, 10,2-15 x 7,2-10 microns loj, ovate nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, almond-puab nyob rau hauv sab.
Basidia 20-60 x 8-11 µm, nrog 4 sterigae ncig los ntawm 4-6 ntu me.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tshwm sim ib leeg lossis hauv pawg txij lub Tsib Hlis txog Lub Kaum Hli
Nws paub tias cov tsiaj no pom muaj nyob hauv Europe (thoob plaws hauv our country) thiab North America, nrog rau qee thaj chaw hauv Argentina (Tierra del Fuego), Nyiv thiab New Zealand. Lub hav zoov dung beetle tau teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm qee lub tebchaws (piv txwv li, Poland). Nws muaj cov xwm txheej R - ib hom kab mob uas muaj feem cuam tshuam vim nws thaj chaw tsawg thiab thaj chaw me me.
Saprotroph. Pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov, vaj, nyom thiab nyom nyom txoj kev. Nws loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo lwj lossis nplooj faus rau hauv av, hauv cov av nplaum nplua nuj.
Raws li cov piam thaj dung beetle, tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha thiab tsis muaj kev pom zoo.
Ntau qhov chaw hais tias Forest dung beetle yog noj tau thaum tseem hluas, zoo li cov kab dung zoo sib xws. Pre-boiling yog pom zoo, raws li ntau qhov chaw, los ntawm 5 mus rau 15 feeb, tsis txhob siv lub broth, yaug lub nceb. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem kib, stew, ntxiv rau lwm cov tais diav. Saj qualities yog nruab nrab (4 pawg).
Ib tug xov tooj ntawm qhov chaw categorically faib cov hav zoov Dung beetle raws li ib tug inedible hom.
Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog toxicity.
Peb yuav xav txog nws inedible, Vajtswv foom koob hmoov rau nws, cia nws loj hlob: tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi noj nyob rau ntawd, cov nceb me me thiab deteriorate sai heev.
Me me dung beetles yog ib qho nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv yam tsis muaj microscopy. Rau ib daim ntawv teev cov hom zoo sib xws, saib kab lus Flickering dung beetle .
Yees duab: Wikipedia