txheem
Keeb kwm
Cov ntses no yog cov tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Zander yos hav zoov qee zaum dhau los ua kev sib tw ncaws pob. Ib yam li cov sturgeon, pike perch tau nrov heev hauv cov vaj ntxwv. Tab sis Suav tau ntev tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov saj thiab tus nqi ntawm cov ntses no, thiab tom qab ntes nws, lawv pov cov ntses no tawm ntawm lawv cov nets rov qab mus rau hauv lub pas dej.
Tib yam tshwm sim nrog caviar, uas yog hu ua galagan. Nws tau muab pov tseg los yog muab raws li pub rau nqaij qaib thiab npua. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1847, pike perch caviar tau lees paub tias yog kev ua qab.
Hauj lwm
Cov ntses me me no yog cov xav tau ntses, yog cov chav kawm ntawm Ray-finned ntses, qhov kev txiav txim Perch-zoo li, Perch tsev neeg. Cov neeg npau suav kev lom zem hu rau pike-perch yog cov ntses ruam, txawm hais tias nws tsis yooj yim pom zoo rau qhov no vim tias pike-perch tsuas yog nyob hauv cov dej huv lub cev, muaj qhov feem pua txaus ntawm cov pa uas pike-perch xav tau rau nws lub neej.
Hauv kev pom, pike perch yog qhov loj me me, qee tus neeg loj dua ntau dua ib meter ntev, thaum lub pike perch qhov hnyav tuaj yeem yog 20 kg, tab sis qhov nruab nrab, cov ntses lub cev qhov hnyav nws txawv ntawm 10 mus rau 15 kg.
Cov nplai ntawm cov ntses tag npog lub cev ntev ntawm cov ntses; nyob rau nraum qab muaj lub siab ntse tis thiab taub hau ncaj elongated.
Cov xim ntawm pike perch feem ntau yog grey-ntsuab, lub plab yog dawb-grey. Ntawm nruab nrab ntawm ob sab, xim av xim av yog nyuam qhuav pom, uas ua rau 8-10 kab txaij. Txij li cov ntses no yog cov tsiaj ua ntej, cov hom tsiaj 'sib txawv no yog nws loj zoo li canine zoo li cov hniav nyob rau sab saud thiab sab qis.
Tsis tas li, los ntawm cov hniav koj tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm tus poj niam los ntawm txiv neej. Cov pojniam muaj cov hniav me dua Cov txiv neej.
Zander hom
Kuj tsis muaj ntses ntau nyob hauv cov xwm; muaj txog tsib: hom, lub teeb-feather, zeb av, hiav txwv pike perch, thiab bersh (Volga pike perch). Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tsiaj no los ntawm ib leeg tsis tseem ceeb thiab qhia ua qhov loj thiab xim ntawm cov teev.
Pike perch chaw nyob
Koj tuaj yeem ntsib pike perch hauv cov dej ntws thiab pas dej ntawm Eastern Europe thiab Asia, hauv Baltic, Dub, thiab Azov hiav txwv 'hauv qab. Qee zaum, tshawb hauv dej huv, ntses tuaj yeem mus nyob.
Pike perch nqaij muaj pes tsawg leeg
- Dej - 79.2 g
- Carbohydrates - 0 g
- Kev noj haus fiber ntau - 0 g
- Rog - 1.1 g
- Cov nqaijrog - 18.4 g
- Quav Cawv ~
- Roj Cholesterol - 60 mg
- Tshauv - 1.3
Kev pab Pike perch
Pike perch nqaij kom zoo rau cov hlab plawv, endocrine, musculoskeletal, thiab lub plab zom mov. Ua tsaug rau nws, kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshwm sim, cov qib roj cholesterol yuav raug txo, ntshav txhaws raug puas tsuaj, thiab kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntshav tau tiv thaiv, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg thiab lub plawv nres tau txo qis.
Cov ntses no yog qhov zoo rau kuv cov menyuam, ua tsaug rau qhov lawv txoj kev xav thiab lub cev tau txais txiaj ntsig. Nws tseem muaj feem xyuam rau kev tsim cov kab ke rov qab. Cov menyuam yaus cov kws kho mob qhia txog muab pike perch nqaij hauv ib qho khoom me me, txawm tias cov menyuam mos.
Ua mob thiab contraindications
Qhov zoo dua ntawm zander yog tias nws zoo rau yuav luag txhua tus neeg. Tsuas muaj ib qho kev tsis sib haum xeeb - ib tus neeg tsis kam txais, uas yog, kev fab tshuaj rau hom ntses no. Lwm qhov xwm txheej, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig li no tso pov tseg. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias pike perch tuaj yeem tsuas yog tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev hauv qee qhov xwm txheej.
Cov pa luam yeeb pike perch yog ntses uas tsis tau kho kom sov dua. Ntawd yog, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb nyoos. Cov kab mob pathogenic tuaj yeem nyob hauv nws.
Cov ntses qhuav thiab xaiv cov ntses yog ib qho txaus ntshai ntxiv rau tib neeg lub cev vim nws tuaj yeem muaj cov kab menyuam me tshaj plaws ntawm cov cab ua phom sij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob loj.
Lwm qhov xwm txheej yog stale ntses. Yog tias tus ntses twb muaj lub tsw lwj, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, qhov no qhia tau tias cov txheej txheem lwj tau pib, uas txhais tau hais tias muaj cov co toxins txaus ntshai nyob hauv cov nqaij.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, pike perch yog ntses zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Kev phom sij yog qhov ua tau yog tias nws ua tsis raug.
Yuav xaiv cov khoom li cas thiab cia
Nws tsis yog li nyuaj rau xaiv cov pike perch hauv kev ua lag luam lossis hauv khw thiab tsis nce ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo lossis cov khoom tsis zoo. Muaj ob peb txoj cai uas yuav pab hais txog qhov no.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv thiab khaws pike perch
Cov cai xaiv ntses tshiab tshiab:
- tsis muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw;
- daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nplai yog tuab, tsis tuaj yeem pom ua puas;
- tsis muaj cov tshuaj pleev nplaum qhov quav lossis quav ntswg rau saum npoo;
- gills ntawm liab lossis liab tint;
- lub taub hau ntawm cov ntses tsis npub (nws ua npub thaum decomposition pib);
- tsis muaj cov nplooj ntsuab lossis daj nyob hauv lub cev.
- Fresh pike perch zoo yuav luag zoo li nyob ua ke. Txhawm rau khaws nws cov khoom, cov khw muag khoom muag nws ntawm cov dej khov nab kuab; nws tuaj yeem khaws cia tshiab rau 36 txog 48 teev nyob rau hauv lub xeev no. Tam sim tom qab yuav khoom, nws tsim nyog ci cov ntses los yog muab nws khov yog tias koj tsis npaj siv nws. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov ntses tshiab hauv lub tub yees rau tsis pub dhau 24 teev, lub sijhawm ntawd koj xav kom huv thiab ua kom siav. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav piam zuj zus tuaj.
Saj tsis zoo
Zander muaj nqi rau nws cov nqaij dawb thiab tawv nqaij daj, uas yuav luag zoo li tsis muaj nqi. Cov ntses yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm qab zib, tab sis me ntsis bland saj.
Hiav txwv pike perch yog me ntsis rougher dua li ib txwm muaj, thiab Volga pike perch yog bonier.
Nqaij ntses cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab tib lub sijhawm, cov calories tsawg. Nws yog txig zom thiab nqus tau los ntawm lub cev.
Vim tias nws qhov tshwj xeeb saj, cov tais diav no feem ntau hu ua delicacies.
Daim ntaub ntawv ua noj ua haus
Zander yog ntau yam ntses uas yuav luag tsis yooj yim mus cuam tshuam nrog zaub mov tsis zoo. Lauj kaub tais diav los ntawm cov ntses no muaj peev xwm kho kom zoo nkauj txhua hnub thiab rooj noj mov.
Pike perch kws ua zaub mov ua ntau yam. Nws yog qhov zoo thaum kib, kib (hauv lub lauj kaub tais diav, grill, thiab ntawm cov hlua hlau), ci (hauv batter, nrog zaub, nrog cheese), stewed (hauv qe los yog lws suav ntses), ntsev, qhuav, qhuav. Pike perch ci hauv ntawv ci yog qab thiab muaj kua. Ntses boiled hauv brine nrog nceb muaj qhov qub saj. Haus luam yeeb pike perch yuav tsis tawm leej twg indifferent.
Cov ntses no zoo tshaj plaws rau kev npaj cutlets, zrazy, yob, puddings, pies, kua zaub, ntses kua zaub, khoom noj txom ncauj, zaub nyoos. Lub npe nrov Astrakhan ntses kua zaub yog ua los ntawm lub taub hau ntawm pike perch, carp thiab catfish.
Cov zaub qhwv pob txha thiab pike perch shashlik yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Ntses yog zoo meej rau cov tshuaj aspic, vim nws muaj cov kab mob gelling.
Ua tsaug rau nws daim tawv nqaij ntom nti thiab kav ntev, pike perch yog qhov khoom zoo rau kev tso. Tab sis nws zoo dua rau os cov ntses tshiab, vim hais tias tom qab khov ntawm daim tawv nqaij poob nws lub zog. Stuffed pike perch yog ob qho tib si zoo li qhov kub thib ob chav kawm thiab ua khoom noj txom ncauj txias. Koj tuaj yeem ua aspic los ntawm nws.
Cov ntses mus tau zoo nrog tshuaj ntsuab, cawv txiv hmab thiab nceb ntses, cawv dawb, npias, thiab kvass. Kiv cua ntawm cov tais diav ntsim yuav nyiam ntses nrog cov ntses Asian. Cov neeg uas tsis nyiam cov khoom noj ntsim yuav nyiam cov ntses ua rau me ntsis creamy sauce.
Pike perch mus zoo nrog garnish ntawm nceb, qos yaj ywm, carrots, asparagus, taum asparagus, dos thiab cheese.
Ntses roe kuj yog neeg nyiam ua noj ua haus. Nws belongs rau caviar dawb. Nws yog ntsev zoo thiab kib, rau cutlets, pancakes, pancakes. Salted caviar mus zoo nrog butter thiab ntsuab dos.
Pike perch nyob rau hauv qaub cream hauv qhov cub
Cov khoom xyaw
- Pike perch - 1 kg
- Qaub cream - 120 g
- Noob dos - 2 pcs.
- Ntsev mus saj
- Nutmeg - 1 tsp
- Ci - 70 g
- Zaub roj - 2 diav
Daim ntawv qhia los ntawm kauj ruam
- Yog li, peb xav tau cov ntses nws tus kheej, qaub cream, dos thiab cheese. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov txuj lom rau koj saj; Kuv ntxiv nutmeg hnub no.
- Yog tias koj tus pike perch me me, koj tuaj yeem ua kom tag nrho.
- Peb ntxuav cov ntses, lub plab, txiav tawm lub taub hau thiab Tail, txiav cov fins. Peb txiav cov pike perch hla mus ua tej daim ntev li 5-6 cm, tom qab ntawd txiav cov pob txha tav thiab tav. Tshaj tawm ntawm nutmeg (li ntawm ib nrab) ntawm grater.
- Muab cov ntses tso rau hauv ib qho chaw ntim yooj yim, ntxiv ntsev thiab ntxiv nutmeg.
- Cia cov ntses marinate rau ob peb feeb, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm no, txuag cov dos hauv cov roj zaub.
- Muab cov dos tso rau ntawm daim ntawv ci lossis hauv qab ntawm daim ntawv.
- Tso pike perch fillets tawv nqaij sawv.
- Hnyav ci rau cov kua roj qaub rau sab saum toj.
- Peb muab cov ntawv ci los yog ci tais nrog cov ntses no hauv qaub cream hauv qhov cub preheated rau 190 ° C. Kuv pom zoo kom tsis txhob muab nws tso rau qib siab. Txwv tsis pub, cov kua qaub qaub tuaj yeem hlawv. Tom qab 20-25 feeb, pom tias qaub cream tau ci.
- Nws yuav siv sijhawm ntau los yog sijhawm tsawg dua los ci, nyob ntawm seb koj qhov cub. Txau peb cov tais nrog grated cheese thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub rau lwm 5-7 feeb kom yaj cov cheese.
- Ntawm no peb muaj xws li ib tug zoo tais.
Txaus siab rau koj cov zaub mov!
