General piav qhia ntawm tus kab mob
Tonsillitis yog mob thaum lub qog ua kab mob (mas yog palatine) ua rau mob o. Nws yog cov kabmob kis tau feem ntau cuam tshuam rau txoj hlab pas sab saud.
Cov laj thawj rau qhov tsos thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev muaj mob tonsillitis
Cov qog ua pab ua kom tus kab mob thiab kab mob nkag mus rau hauv txoj hlab ua pa. Tab sis, nrog lub caij nyoog ntev mus rau kev kis tus kab mob thiab nrog rau qhov muaj mob tshwm sim ntau zaus, vim kev kho tsis raug lossis nws qhov qhaj, cov tonsils lawv tus kheej dhau los ua qhov teeb meem ntawm ntau qhov kev kis mob.
Tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm tonsillitis yog suav tias yog hemolytic streptococcal mob, zwm rau pawg A. Muaj tsawg dua ntawm cov neeg muaj tus kabmob kis tau los ntawm mycoplasmas, streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci, chlamydia.
Tonsillitis kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev kho hniav vim tsis muaj teebmeem, ua kom tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv, vim muaj tus mob khaub thuas, tonsillitis, noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ua haujlwm sab nrauv thiab ua haujlwm tas li, mob ntshav qab zib. Tonsillitis tuaj yeem tawm tsam ntawm ib qho los ntawm qee yam, thiab tej zaum ib pawg vim li cas.
Kev kis mob ntawm tus neeg tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob tawm ntawm huab cua los ntawm tus neeg kis mus rau tus neeg noj qab haus huv lossis tsuas yog los ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm tus kabmob, tus neeg muaj tus kabmob asymptomatic ntawm tus txheej txheem mob.
Hom thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tonsillitis
Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem hnav mob or mob ntev xwm.
Mob tonsillitis nrov npe hu ua angina. Hauv qhov mob hnyav, lub qog ua pa ntawm lub ntsws thiab cov tonsils nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus nplaig thiab qhov ncauj (lawv tseem hu ua "khub palatine tonsils" lossis "thawj thiab thib ob tonsils") raug rau qhov mob.
Mob taub hau los yog mob tonsillitis tau muab faib ua ntau hom. Faib:
- catarrhal mob mob caj pas - tus kab mob kis tau sai sai, tus neeg mob tau mob caj pas, qhov mob khaus thiab hnov mob thaum nqos, qhov kub tau khaws cia ntawm 37,5-38 degrees, nrog kev kuaj pom lub pob ntseg yog qhov pom dav, lawv tuaj yeem npog nrog ib cov yeeb yaj kiab dawb, tus nplaig qhuav, lub qog ua haujlwm loj, tag nrho cov tsos mob no ploj li 5 hnub;
- hauv qab - theem pib ntawm tus kabmob yog nyob ntawm qhov kub nce ceev mus rau theem ntawm 39, tom qab ntawd mob caj pas tshwm, tawg rau lub pob ntseg, intoxication tshwm: mob taub hau, mob ib ce rau sab nraub qaum, pob qij txha, tus neeg mob ua npaws , cov qog ntshav thiab lub qhov taub nce, yog tias tus menyuam mob, ntuav ntxiv rau tag nrho cov no, raws plab, qaug zog thiab txhaws ntawm qhov nco qab; qhov ntau ntawm cov xim dawb los yog daj npuaj (cov hauv paus) tshwm ntawm cov tonsils; lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob - txog li ib lub lim tiam;
- lacunar cov - cov txheej txheem, zoo li follicular, tsuas yog muaj kev nyuab ntxiv (hloov ntawm dots ntawm lub tonsils, qhov loj ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab raug pom, uas ua rau tom qab tawg ntawm cov hauv paus purulent), cov angina no tau kho li 7 hnub;
- fibrinous - nws muaj cov yam ntxwv tag nrho txheej txheej ntawm saum npoo ntawm tonsil nrog cov zaj duab xis dawb (feem ntau qhov ntawm lub palate kuj tau them), hom kev mob caj dab loj hlob tawm ntawm lacunar daim ntawv, tab sis zaj duab xis yuav tshwm sim thawj zaug ob peb teev ntawm tus kabmob (hauv qhov no, tus neeg muaj lub cev nkag mus rau lub cev, txog thaum ua ntej lub hlwb puas);
- kab mob herpetic - xws li cov mob caj pas yog cov menyuam yaus, tus neeg sawv cev yog vim li cas tus kabmob Coxsackie, tus kabmob kis tau yooj yim, pib mob ua daus no, kub taub hau, ua npuas liab liab tshwm rau sab nraub qaum ntawm pharynx, palatine arches thiab tonsils lawv tus kheej, uas tawg tom qab 3 hnub, tom qab ntawd cov nplaim tas mus ua qhov qub;
- phlegmonous - qhov no yog yam tsis tshua muaj mob angina, tsuas yog ib qho amygdala cuam tshuam (nws yog qhov nthuav dav, nruj), tus neeg mob lub cev kub mus txog 40 degrees, lub ntsej muag mos muag ua tsis taus, lub pharynx dhau los ua asymmetric, tus nplaig hloov mus rau qhov muaj mob tonsil, cov qog ntshav nce siab ntau zaus, kov lawv ua rau hnov mob mob heev;
- ulcerative necrotizing mob caj pas - lub siab ntev tshaj plaws ntawm angina, tsis nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv lub cev kub; tus neeg mob nthuav dav necrosis ntawm saum npoo ntawm ib qho ntawm ob tonsils (nws tshwm sim vim yog tus kab mob ntawm tus mob spirochete thiab fusiform lo), thaum tus neeg muaj kev xav ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws thaum nqos, salivation nce, tsis hnov tsw ntawm lwj los ntawm lub qhov ncauj hnov, cov qog ntshav nce siab (tsuas yog hauv cheeb tsam thiab tsuas yog los ntawm cov cuam tshuam tonsil); tus kab mob no kav 2-3 lub lis piam, qee zaum kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem ncua ntev rau ntau lub hlis.
Nyob rau hauv mob tonsillitis txhais hais tias ib tug ntev lub txheej txheem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub palatine thiab pharyngeal tonsils. Muaj tshwm sim tom qab mob caj pas yav dhau los, diphtheria, caws pliav.
Ntev mob tonsillitis tuaj yeem yog yooj yim (tus neeg txhawj xeeb txog kev mob caj pas, cov qog caj dab me ntsis nthuav dav thiab liab ntxiv) thiab lom-ua xua (yog tias mob lymphadenitis ncauj tsev menyuam tau ntxiv rau cov tsos mob hauv zos, kev hloov tshwm sim hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, raum, pob qij txha thiab qhov kub nce).
Cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig rau tonsillitis
Nrog tonsillitis, cov zaub mov yuav tsum ua kom muaj zog, txo cov kev tsis haum tshuaj, cuam tshuam txog txheej txheem ua mob, tab sis tib lub sij hawm txov caj pas thiab muaj calories ntau. Tus neeg mob lub cev yuav tsum tau txais qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov rog, cov protein, nce cov vitamins ntawm pab pawg B, C, P, calcium ntsev ntxiv. Hauv qhov no, nws tsim nyog rau kev txwv kev siv cov lus ntsev thiab carbohydrates.
Tag nrho cov zaub mov noj yuav tsum tau muab cub ua noj, siav lossis ci. Qhov yuav tsum hais txog ntawm cov zaub mov ua kua lossis zaub mov uas tsis nyuaj rau zom thiab nqos. Yog li, nws pom zoo kom siv kua zaub, jelly, compotes, zaub purees, qhiav tshuaj yej.
Ib qho khoom noj twg yuav tsum tau noj kom sov (nws ua kom sov sov, nws ua rau mob huam thiab tua tau cov kab mob).
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov cov piam thaj nrog zib ntab thaum lub sijhawm mob, thiab sov cov mis nyuj me ntsis ua ntej noj.
Kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov nqaij tsis muaj rog, ntses, mis nyuj thiab khoom noj siv mis, nplej zom, cereals, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los ntawm lawv, decoction ntawm Rose hips, nplej bran, thiab dej haus ua los ntawm cov poov xab.
Koj yuav tsum tau noj yam tsawg 5 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum muaj dej qab zib, haus dej sov (ua tsaug rau nws, tawm hws, uas txhais tau tias qhov ntsuas kub tsawg dua, ntxiv mus, co toxins yog tawm ntawm lub cev nrog zis).
Kev ua raws nraim nrog kev noj haus ntawm lub rooj tooj 5 tau raug rau tag nrho cov kev xav tau saum toj no.
Cov tshuaj ntsuab kho mob rau tonsillitis
Yog tias kev phais mob tonsillitis hauv tus neeg mob tsis qhia, ntxiv rau txoj hauv kev khaws cia, cov tshuaj ib txwm kuj tseem siv tau.
- Ib qho ntawm cov qub thiab feem ntau siv txoj kev kho rau tonsillitis yog suav tias yog cov neeg yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo kerosene. Txog li 10 hnub, lawv yuav tsum pleev cov kabmob uas muaj kabmob. Txhawm rau ua li no, muab cov ntaub qhwv lub paj rwb tso rau ntawm ib lub pas, ua kom nws noo nrog roj av, nyem me ntsis. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum nias tus nplaig nrog rab diav, thiab tom qab ntawd ua mus ntxiv kom ntub cov qog ua qog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev nqa tawm cov kev kho mob no nrog kev pab ntawm lwm tus neeg, vim tias ib qho tsis yooj yim thiab vim li no, kev nyuaj yuav tshwm sim.
- Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los yaug koj lub qhov ncauj txhua 2 teev. Decoctions ntawm chamomile, calendula, violet, linden, oregano, ntoo qhib ntoo, marshmallow, sage, fennel, celandine zoo haum rau yaug. Cov decoctions no tseem yuav tsum tau siv sab hauv. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog lub khw muag tshuaj npaj cawv cawv ntawm elecasol lossis rotocan.
- Beet infusion tau nrov suav tias yog kev pab yaug kom zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, noj beet liab, ntxuav kom huv nrog txhuam, txhuam nws ntawm lub grater, muab tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub, sau nws nrog dej (qhov sib piv 1: 1 yuav tsum tau ua raws). Ua noj rau ib teev, npog nruj thiab cia nws brew rau 8 teev. Tom qab ntawd, yaug koj lub qhov ncauj.
- Koj yuav tsum haus cov zaub ntug hauv paus, dib thiab kua txiv beet. Rau qhov no, tau npaj tshwj xeeb sib xyaw ntawm lawv. 150 milliliters ntawm kua txiv carrot yog tov nrog 50 milliliters ntawm dib thiab 50 milliliters ntawm kua txiv beetroot. Cov dej haus no haus ib hnub ib zaug. Qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau npaj hauv ib qho.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lawv haus cov kua txiv qaub nrog zib ntab, decoctions nrog viburnum, currants, hiav txwv buckthorn, currants, txiv pos nphuab, qej qus.
- Ib qho cuab yeej uas tsis tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob tonsillitis yog propolis. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim zom nws, noj nws nrog butter (propolis yuav tsum yog 10 npaug tsawg dua butter, thaum lub sijhawm ib zaug ntawm qhov sib tov yog 10 grams, nws yuav tsum noj nws ua ntej noj mov peb zaug hauv ib hnub).
- Tsis tas li, koj tuaj yeem ntub cov tonsils nrog fir thiab roj hiav txwv buckthorn.
Ua rau mob tonsillitis, TSIS TXHOB ua tej yam kev mob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam. Lawv yuav ua rau kom ntshav ntws mus rau lub qog thiab ua rau o tuaj. Tab sis cov compresses tuaj yeem siv rau thaj tsam ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cheeb tsam. Lawv yuav pab txo kev mob hauv lawv.
Kev ua kom nruj yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv tus mob tonsillitis.
Khoom noj tsis zoo thiab tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tonsillitis
- cov khoom noj uas muaj cov roj tseem ceeb (kua txob, qej, radish, horseradish);
- tais diav nrog cov khoom siv rho tawm (nqaij nplua nuj, ntses ntses, tais diav, herring, nqaij jellied);
- rooj ntsev, qab zib;
- dej cawv, dej qab zib qab zib, kvass;
- cov khoom noj uas ua rau lub plab zom mov (ntsim thiab ntsim tais, ntsev muaj ntsev thiab nqaij, sau ntses, txuj lom, kua txob, zaub uas qaub);
- kib zaub mov;
- cov khoom noj uas tus neeg mob ua xua;
- cov khoom noj uas qhuav heev thiab mob caj dab (nti, khaub noom, khoom noj txom ncauj, txaig, nkig, zaub mov);
- cov dej kub lossis txias txias thiab zaub mov.
Cov khoom lag luam los ntawm daim ntawv no tsuas yog ua rau lub caj pas ua paug, uas yuav ua rau mob caj pas, thiab qee qhov zaub mov tseem tuaj yeem ua rau puas ntawm cov qog ua paug thaum nqos. Cov zaub mov kub thiab dej haus yuav tsuas ua rau ntshav ntws mus rau lub tonsil thiab ua rau lawv haj yam o tuaj thiab o.
Mloog!
Tus thawj coj tsis yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev sim los siv cov ntaub ntawv muab, thiab tsis tuaj yeem lav tias nws yuav tsis ua mob rau koj tus kheej. Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem siv rau sau ntawv kho mob thiab ua kev kuaj mob. Nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb!