Birch nplooj (Fomitopsis betulin)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Tsev Neeg: Fomitopsidaceae (Fomitopsis)
- Hom: Fomitopsis (Fomitopsis)
- hom: Fomitopsis Betulina (Trutovik birch)
- Piptoporus betulinus
- Pipptoporus birch
- birch daim txhuam cev
Birch polypore, los yog Fomitopsis betulin, npe hu ua birch daim txhuam cev, yog tsob ntoo ua kom puas tsuaj. Feem ntau nws loj hlob nyob ib leeg lossis hauv pawg me ntawm cov neeg tuag, decaying birch ntoo, nrog rau cov kab mob thiab tuag nyob rau hauv birch ntoo. Cov fungus, uas nyob thiab tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntoo, ua rau ib tug sai heev reddish rot nyob rau hauv tsob ntoo. Ntoo nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm tinder fungus yog nquag rhuav tshem, tig mus rau hauv plua plav.
Lub sessile fruiting nceb lub cev tsis muaj qia thiab muaj ib tug flattened reniform zoo. Lawv txoj kab uas hla tuaj yeem yog nees nkaum centimeters.
Lub cev fruiting ntawm fungus yog txhua xyoo. Lawv tshwm sim thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev lwj ntawm tsob ntoo. Thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo, overwintered tuag tinder fungi tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntoo birch. Lub pulp ntawm nceb muaj ib tug pronounced mushroom tsw.
Cov fungus muaj nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw uas muaj ib tug loj hlob birch yog pom. Nws tsis tshwm sim rau lwm tsob ntoo.
Cov nceb me me ua daj nrog kev loj hlob thiab tawg.
Lub birch tinder fungus tsis haum rau kev noj vim iab thiab tawv tawv. Muaj pov thawj tias nws cov pulp tuaj yeem noj rau hauv daim ntawv hluas ua ntej tau txais qhov tawv nqaij.
Los ntawm hom fungus no, kos charcoal yog tsim, thiab polyporenic acid, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kuj tau muab rho tawm. Feem ntau cov pulp ntawm tinder fungus yog siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj los kho ntau yam kab mob. Los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas birch tinder fungi, ntau yam tshuaj decoctions thiab tinctures yog npaj nrog ntxiv ntawm cov cawv ntshiab.