"Intestinal flu", los yog gastroenteritis, yog ib qho mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Txawm tias lub npe, tus kab mob no tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas nws tus kheej; Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob, suav nrog rotavirus, adenovirus, astrovirus, thiab norovirus los ntawm tsev neeg calicivirus. 

Dab tsi yog "mob plab"?

"Intestinal flu", los yog gastroenteritis, yog ib qho mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Txawm tias lub npe, tus kab mob no tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob khaub thuas nws tus kheej; Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob, suav nrog rotavirus, adenovirus, astrovirus, thiab norovirus los ntawm tsev neeg calicivirus.

Gastroenteritis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob loj dua xws li salmonella, staphylococcus, campylobacter lossis kab mob E. coli.

Cov tsos mob ntawm gastroenteritis muaj xws li raws plab, ntuav, mob plab, kub taub hau, ua daus no thiab mob lub cev. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem sib txawv, tus kab mob kav ntev li ob peb teev mus rau ob peb hnub, nyob ntawm tus kab mob thiab lub xeev ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv.

Vim li cas tus kab mob gastroenteritis yog qhov txaus ntshai rau cov menyuam yaus?

Cov menyuam yaus (txog li 1,5-2 xyoos) tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob plab hnyuv thiab raug mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov tsis paub qab hau ntawm tus menyuam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis muaj kev tu cev thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, qhov kev nyiam ntawm tus menyuam lub cev los tsim lub xeev ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, tsis muaj peev xwm them rov qab rau cov dej tsis zoo thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo siab. mob hnyav, feem ntau ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej ntawm tus mob no. 

Yuav ua li cas tus me nyuam yuav kis tau tus kab mob "mob plab"?

Gastroenteritis yog kis tau zoo heev thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lwm tus. Koj tus menyuam yuav tau noj tej yam uas kis tus kabmob los yog haus los ntawm lwm tus lub khob lossis siv cov khoom siv los ntawm ib tus neeg kis tus kabmob (nws tuaj yeem ua tus kabmob tsis muaj kabmob).

Kuj tseem muaj peev xwm kis tau yog tias tus menyuam nkag mus rau hauv nws cov quav. Nws suab tsis txaus siab, tab sis txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv lub neej txhua hnub ntawm tus menyuam yaus. Nco ntsoov tias cov kab mob no yog microscopic loj. Txawm hais tias koj tus menyuam txhais tes huv si, lawv tseem yuav muaj kab mob rau lawv.

Cov menyuam yaus mob plab npaum li cas?

Viral gastroenteritis yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib ob ntawm qhov tshwm sim tom qab tus kab mob ua pa sab sauv - ARVI. Ntau tus menyuam yaus kis tau "mob plab" tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, tej zaum ntau dua yog tias tus menyuam mus kawm qib kindergarten. Tom qab muaj hnub nyoog peb xyoos, tus me nyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv muaj zog thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob tshwm sim txo qis.

Thaum twg thiaj tsim nyog mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj mob plab. Thiab tseem, yog tias tus me nyuam tau ntuav ntuav ntau tshaj ib hnub, los yog koj pom cov ntshav los yog cov hnoos qeev ntau hauv cov quav, tus me nyuam tau dhau los ua capricious - tag nrho cov no yog qhov laj thawj rau kev sab laj kev kho mob sai.

Koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev qhuav dej:

• tso zis tsis tu ncua (diaper qhuav rau ntau tshaj 6 teev)
• qaug zog lossis ntxhov siab
• tus nplaig qhuav, tawv nqaij
• sunken ob lub qhov muag, quaj tsis muaj kua muag
• txias txhais tes thiab ko taw

Tej zaum tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj tus menyuam, tsis txhob ntshai - tus menyuam yuav rov zoo dua hauv 2-3 hnub.

Yuav kho mob plab hnyuv li cas?

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus menyuam mos. Yog tias nws yog kab mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev kho tshuaj yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias nws yog kab mob plab hnyuv. Tsis txhob muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau koj tus menyuam, vim qhov no tsuas yog ua rau tus mob ntev thiab yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias lub cev qhuav dej tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm kev poob dej, tab sis kuj yog vim ntuav, raws plab lossis kub taub hau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los pub rau tus menyuam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej: 2 tbsp. qab zib, 1 tsp. ntsev, 1 tsp. Dilute baking soda hauv 1 liter. Boil dej ntawm chav tsev kub. Haus me ntsis thiab feem ntau - ib nrab diav ib zaug.

Kuv xav hais ntxiv ib zaug ntxiv: yog tias lub cev qhuav dej tau tiv thaiv, tus menyuam yuav nkag siab nws li 2-3 hnub yam tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv.

Yuav tiv thaiv kab mob gastroenteritis li cas?

Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes kom huv si tom qab txhua qhov hloov pauv thiab ua ntej txhua qhov kev npaj zaub mov. Ib yam mus rau tag nrho tsev neeg.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob plab hnyav tshaj plaws hauv cov menyuam mos - rotavirus - muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj "Rotatek" (tsim hauv Netherlands). Lub ntsiab lus ntawm "qhov ncauj" txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog muab los ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj tsis yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog nqa tawm peb zaug: thawj zaug thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 hlis, tom qab ntawd ntawm 4 lub hlis thiab koob tshuaj zaum kawg ntawm 6 lub hlis. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob rotavirus hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos, uas yog, thaum muaj hnub nyoog thaum tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb yog qhia rau cov menyuam yaus uas pub lub raj mis, nrog rau cov tsev neeg tab tom npaj mus ncig ua si mus rau lwm qhov chaw.