Crowd Row (Lyophyllum decastes)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Lyophyllaceae (Lyophyllic)
- Hom: Lyophyllum (Lyophyllum)
- hom: Lyophyllum decastes (Crowded rowweed)
- Lyophyllum neeg coob coob
- Pawg kab
Lyophyllum neeg coob coob yog dav heev. Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, nws tau ntseeg tias lub ntsiab "patrimony" ntawm cov fungus no yog cov chaw ua si, squares, roadsides, slopes, edges thiab zoo li qhib thiab semi-qhib qhov chaw. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, muaj ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib hom, Lyophyllum fumosum (L. smoky grey), txuam nrog forests, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog conifers, ib txhia qhov chaw txawm piav nws li ib tug mycorrhiza qub nrog ntoo thuv los yog spruce, outwardly zoo ib yam li L.decastes thiab L. .shimeji. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no ntawm qib molecular tau pom tias tsis muaj ib hom kab mob no tshwm sim, thiab txhua qhov pom tau muab faib ua L.fumosum yog L.decastes (ntau dua) lossis L.shimeji (Lyophyllum shimeji) (tsawg dua, hauv cov ntoo thuv). Yog li, txij li niaj hnub no (2018), hom L.fumosum tau raug tshem tawm, thiab suav tias yog lub ntsiab lus rau L.decastes, nthuav dav cov chaw nyob tom kawg, yuav luag "txhua qhov chaw". Zoo, L.shimeji, raws li nws muab tawm, loj hlob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Nyiv thiab Far East, tab sis yog dav faib thoob plaws hauv lub boreal cheeb tsam ntawm Scandinavia mus rau Nyiv, thiab, nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw, muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntoo thuv hav zoov ntawm temperate climate tsam. . Nws txawv ntawm L. decastes tsuas yog nyob rau hauv loj fruiting lub cev nrog thicker ob txhais ceg, loj hlob nyob rau hauv me me aggregates los yog cais, txuas mus rau qhuav ntoo thuv hav zoov, thiab, zoo, nyob rau hauv lub molecular theem.
Muaj:
Ib pawg neeg coob coob muaj lub kaus mom loj, 4-10 cm inch, nyob rau hauv cov hluas hemispherical, cushion-puab, raws li cov nceb loj tuaj, nws qhib rau ib nrab-kis, tsis tshua muaj prostrate, feem ntau poob nws geometric correctness ntawm cov duab (lub ntug wraps, ua wavy, tawg, thiab lwm yam). Hauv ib qho kev sib koom tes, feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom cov kaus mom sib txawv thiab cov duab. Cov xim yog grey-xim av, nto yog du, feem ntau nrog adhering ntiaj teb. Cov nqaij ntawm lub hau yog tuab, dawb, ntom, elastic, nrog me ntsis "kab" tsw.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv:
Cov tuab tuab, dawb, me ntsis adherent los yog xoob.
Spore hmoov:
Dawb.
ceg:
Thickness 0,5-1,5 cm, qhov siab 5-10 cm, cylindrical, feem ntau nrog ib tug thickened qis ib feem, feem ntau twisted, deformed, fused ntawm lub hauv paus nrog rau lwm yam ceg. Xim - los ntawm dawb mus rau xim av (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qis), qhov saum npoo yog du, lub pulp yog fibrous, heev ruaj.
nceb lig; tshwm sim los ntawm lig Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau lub kaum hli ntuj lig nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm ntau yam, preferring tej thaj chaw xws li hav zoov txoj kev, thinned hav zoov ntug; Qee zaum tuaj hla hauv chaw ua si, meadows, hauv forbs. Feem ntau, nws dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv pawg loj.
Cov kab fused (Lyophyllum connatum) muaj lub teeb xim.
Cov kab neeg coob coob tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog qee hom agaric edible thiab inedible uas loj hlob hauv clumps. Ntawm lawv yog cov hom ntawm tsev neeg zoo tib yam li Collybia acervata (ib qho nceb me me nrog lub ntsej muag liab ntawm lub hau thiab ob txhais ceg), thiab Hypsizygus tessulatus, uas ua rau xim av rot ntawm ntoo, nrog rau qee hom zib ntab agarics los ntawm genus Armillariella. thiab meadow zib mu agaric (Marasmius oreades).
Crowd rowweed yog suav hais tias yog ib qho khoom noj tsis zoo; qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm lub pulp muab cov lus teb tag vim li cas.