txheem
Ezhemalina: kev piav qhia thiab ntau yam
Ezhemalina yog ib hom hybrid uas tau tsim los ntawm hla raspberries thiab blackberries. Cov nroj tsuag tau khaws nws cov yam ntxwv saj, yog drought-resistant thiab lub caij ntuj no-hardy.
Kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom tsim tau ntau yam ntawm ezhemalina
Ezhemalina tau nqus tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm raspberries thiab blackberries. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, muaj kua, tab sis qaub. Yeej, cov bushes tsis muaj pos, lawv nyob ntev. Hauv ib qho chaw lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 10-15 xyoo. Cov qoob loo yog mus txog 9 kg ntawm berries, thiab yogurt bears txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg frosts. Nws tsis ntshai kab mob thiab kab tsuag.
Boysenberry yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam tastiest ntawm Yezhemalina
Lub bushes tsis tau tsuas yog txawv los ntawm zoo fruiting, tab sis kuj los ntawm ib tug zoo nkauj tsos. Cov berries yog loj, mus txog 4 cm nyob rau hauv loj.
Nrov ntau yam:
- Darrow. Cov qoob loo yog mus txog 10 kg ntawm berries. Bushes siab, mus txog 3 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab, lub tua yog ncaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntshav-liab, hnyav txog li 4 g.
- Tayberry. Cov berries yog loj, tsaus liab, elongated. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub yim hli ntuj. Muaj pos ntawm cov tua. Cov ntau yam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, kab mob thiab kab tsuag.
- Loganberry. Ntau yam creeping thornless ezhemalina. Berries hnyav txog li 8 g thiab mus txog 3 cm ntev, liab nyob rau hauv cov xim, thaum siav, tau ib tug tsaus ntxoov ntxoo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav ntxov. Nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov lus piav qhia ntawm no ntau yam, Yazhmalins hais tias tawm los mus txog 6 kg ib Bush. Berries yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug txhuam ntawm 5-6 pieces.
- Boysenberry. Cov berries yog loj, hnyav txog li 12 g, oval, tsaus cherry xim. Lawv saj zoo li blackberries, heev aromatic. Muaj ob hom ntawm ntau yam - thornless thiab prickly.
Yog li hais tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm yogurt tsis deteriorate, nws yog tsim nyog los fertilize lub bushes nrog rotted compost txhua xyoo. Txhua yam organic chiv yog ntshaw ua ntej flowering. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, huv si pruning yog xav tau, nco ntsoov khi li ntev tua rau ib tug trellis.
Ezhemalina ntau yam "Silvan" thiab "Cumberland"
Cov no yog cov khoom tsim tau tsawg dua, tab sis lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas:
- Silvan. Creeping tua, muaj pos. Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm berries, ntau yam zoo ib yam li "Tayberry". Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav los ntawm Lub Xya Hli mus rau nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli. Productivity mus txog 4 kg ib Bush.
- Cumberland. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau lub caij ntuj no-hardy ntau yam. Bushes mus txog 2 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab, tua yog tuab, nkhaus, lawv muaj pos. Qhov zoo ntawm ezhemalina - bushes tsis muab kev loj hlob, lawv yog resistant rau tag nrho cov kab mob.
Breeders yog tas li ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tshiab, ntau tshaj ntau yam.
Thaum loj hlob no txiv hmab txiv ntoo shrub, xyuam xim rau formative pruning, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau siab, kis ntau yam. Thaum lub hav txwv yeem ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 2,5 m, pinch lub saum. Cov txheej txheem no txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm sab tua thiab, raws li, fruiting.
Them txaus mloog mus rau lub bushes, thiab koj yuav sau los ntawm lawv ib tug zoo sau ntawm aroma berries.