Alloclavaria liab (Alloclavaria purpurea)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
- Tsev neeg: Rickenellaceae (Rickenellaceae)
- Hom: Alloclavaria (Alloclavaria)
- hom: Alloclavaria purpurea (Alloclavaria liab)
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- Clavaria purpurea yog qhov txawv txav
- Clavaria purpurea yog qhov txawv txav
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev: nqaim thiab ntev. Los ntawm 2,5 mus rau 10 centimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, mus txog 14 yog qhia raws li qhov siab tshaj plaws. 2-6 mm dav. Cylindrical rau yuav luag spindle zoo, feem ntau nrog me ntsis taw tes. Tsis muaj ceg. Qee lub sij hawm me ntsis flattened los yog, raws li nws yog, "nrog ib tug zawj", nws yuav ua tau longitudinally furrowed. Qhuav, mos, nkig. Xim tuaj yeem npub ntshav mus rau purplish xim av, fading rau lub teeb ocher nrog hnub nyoog. Lwm qhov ntxoov ntxoo tau piav raws li: "isabella xim" - creamy brownish thaum so; "xim av nplaum", ntawm lub hauv paus li "tub rog xim av" - "tub rog xim av". Shaggy ntawm lub hauv paus, nrog ib tug dawb "fluff". Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev feem ntau loj hlob hauv pawg, qee zaum ntom ntom, txog li 20 daim hauv ib pawg pawg.
Qee qhov chaw piav qhia cov ceg sib cais: tsis zoo tsim, sib dua.
Pulp: dawb, ntshav, nyias.
Ntsim thiab saj: yuav luag indistinguishable. Qhov tsw yog piav raws li "mos, qab ntxiag".
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj: tsis tuaj (tsis zoo) lossis tsis piav qhia.
spore hmoov: Dawb.
Controversy 8.5-12 x 4-4.5 µm, ellipsoid, du, du. Basidia 4-spores. Cystidia mus txog 130 x 10 µm, cylindrical, nyias-walled. Tsis muaj kev sib txuas nrog clamp.
Ecology: ib txwm suav tias yog saprobiotic, tab sis muaj cov lus qhia tias nws yog mycorrhizal lossis cuam tshuam rau mosses. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv densely packed pawg nyob rau hauv coniferous ntoo (pine, spruce), feem ntau nyob rau hauv mosses. lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg (kuj lub caij ntuj no hauv huab cua sov)
Lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg (tseem caij ntuj no hauv huab cua sov). Tshaj tawm hauv North America. Kev tshawb pom tau sau tseg hauv Scandinavia, Tuam Tshoj, nrog rau hauv hav zoov sov ntawm Federation thiab European lub teb chaws.
Tsis paub. Cov nceb tsis muaj tshuaj lom, yam tsawg kawg tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm toxicity tuaj yeem pom. Qee qhov chaw txawm tuaj hla qee cov zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus pom zoo ua noj, txawm li cas los xij, kev tshuaj xyuas yog li tsis meej tias nws yog qhov tsis nkag siab tias hom nceb lawv tau sim ua noj rau ntawd, zoo li nws tsis yog tsuas yog Clavaria ntshav, nws feem ntau yog qee yam tom qab ntawd, Raws li lawv hais, "tsis yog los ntawm cov koob no", uas yog, tsis yog lub horn, tsis yog clavulina, tsis yog clavary.
Alloclavaria purpurea yog suav hais tias yog ib qho yooj yim txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas nws nyuaj rau confuse nws nrog lwm yam. Tej zaum peb yuav tsis tas yuav siv lub tshuab microscope lossis DNA sequencer los txheeb xyuas cov kab mob zoo. Clavaria zollingeri thiab Clavulina amethyst yog vaguely zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv cov coral txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog tsawg kawg "mob" branched (thiab feem ntau heev branched), ntxiv rau, lawv tshwm nyob rau hauv deciduous forests, thiab Alloclavaria purpurea nyiam conifers.
Nyob rau theem microscopic, cov fungus tau yooj yim thiab ntseeg siab txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov muaj cystidia, uas tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov kab mob sib xws hauv Clavaria, Clavulina thiab Clavulinopsis.
Yees duab: Natalia Chukavova