Autumn oyster nceb (Panellus serotinus)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Mycenaceae (Mycenaceae)
  • Hom: Panellus
  • hom: Panellus serotinus (Autumn oyster nceb)
  • Oyster nceb lig
  • Oyster nceb alder
  • Panellus lig
  • Pig willow

Muaj:

Lub caij nplooj zeeg oyster nceb kaus mom yog fleshy, lobe-puab, 4-5 cm loj. Thaum pib, lub hau yog me ntsis nkhaus ntawm cov npoo, tom qab cov npoo yog ncaj thiab nyias, qee zaum tsis sib xws. Tsis muaj zog mucous, finely pubescent, ci nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog tsaus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis ntau zaus nws yog xim ntsuab-xim av lossis grey-xim av, qee zaum nrog lub teeb daj-ntsuab me ntsis lossis grey nrog tinge ntawm ntshav.

Cov Ntaub Ntawv:

Adhering, nquag, me ntsis nqis. Lub npoo ntawm daim hlau yog ncaj. Thaum xub thawj, cov phiaj yog xim dawb, tab sis nrog lub hnub nyoog lawv tau txais cov xim av greyish-xim av.

Spore hmoov:

Dawb.

ceg:

Cov ceg yog luv, cylindrical, nkhaus, lateral, finely scaly, ntom, me ntsis pubescent. Ntev 2-3 cm, qee zaum tsis tuaj.

Pulp:

Lub pulp yog fleshy, ntom, nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub dej, yellowish los yog lub teeb, friable. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, cov nqaij ua rubbery thiab tawv. Tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo:

Autumn oyster nceb bears txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm lub Cuaj Hli mus txog rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis, kom txog rau thaum lub heev daus thiab Frost. Rau fruiting, ib tug thaw nrog ib tug kub ntawm txog 5 degrees Celsius yog txaus rau nws.

Kis:

Autumn oyster nceb hlob nyob rau hauv stumps thiab seem ntawm ntoo ntawm ntau hardwoods, preferring ntoo ntawm maple, aspen, elm, linden, birch thiab poplar; Tsis tshua pom muaj nyob ntawm conifers. Mushrooms loj hlob, nyob rau hauv pawg lawv feem ntau loj hlob ua ke nrog ob txhais ceg, ib qho saum toj no, tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub ru tsev.

Edibility:

Oyster Mushroom Autumn, conditionally edible nceb. Nws tuaj yeem noj tom qab ua ntej boil rau 15 feeb lossis ntau dua. Lub broth yuav tsum tau drained. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov nceb tsuas yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog me ntsis, tom qab ntawd nws dhau los ua tawv tawv nrog cov tawv tawv tawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nceb me ntsis poob nws saj tom qab Frost, tab sis nws tseem edible heev.

Video txog Mushroom Oyster Mushroom Autumn:

Late oyster nceb (Panellus serotinus)

Sau ntawv cia Ncua