Chestnut polypore (Picipes badius)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Tsev neeg: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
  • Hom: Picipes (Pitsipes)
  • hom: Picpes badius (Chestnut fungus)

Muaj: Lub kaus mom feem ntau loj heev. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, lub hau tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 25 cm inch. Qhov nruab nrab, lub taub hau yog 5-15 cm. Lub kaus mom muaj qhov tsis sib xws funnel. Lub kaus mom zoo li muaj ntau cov hniav sib xyaw ua ke. Lub kaus mom yog wavy raws ntug. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov, cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog grey-xim av, lub teeb. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau ntawm cov nceb paub tab muaj xim av nplua nuj, yuav luag dub. Lub kaus mom yog tsaus dua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub kaus mom yog sib dua, yuav luag beige. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog ci thiab du. Hauv huab cua los nag, qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog oily. Muaj nyias creamy dawb pores nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub hau. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, lub pores tau ib tug yellowish-xim av xim.

Pulp: nyias, tawv thiab elastic. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog qhov nyuaj rau tawg los yog tsim kua muag. Nws muaj ib tug qab ntxiag mushroom aroma. Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb saj.

Spore hmoov: dawb.

Tubular txheej: tubules nqis los ntawm ceg. Cov pores me me thaum xub thawj dawb, ces tig daj thiab qee zaum txawm tig xim av. Thaum nias, txheej tubular hloov daj.

ceg: tuab thiab luv ceg mus txog plaub cm siab. Txog li ob cm tuab. Tej zaum yuav yog ib nrab lossis tag nrho eccentric. Cov xim ntawm ceg tuaj yeem yog xim dub lossis xim av. Qhov saum npoo ntawm ceg yog velvety. Cov txheej pore nqis los ntawm ceg.

Kis: Muaj Chestnut Trutovik ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov ntoo deciduous. Nyiam cov av ntub dej. Lub sij hawm fruiting yog los ntawm lig May mus rau nruab nrab Lub kaum hli ntuj. Nyob rau hauv lub caij zoo, Trutovik muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab abundantly. Feem ntau loj hlob ua ke nrog scaly tinder fungus, feem ntau conspicuous nceb ntawm no genus.

Zoo sib xws: Picipes badius yog cov nceb tshwj xeeb vim nws qhov loj me thiab radial xim av cap. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nrhiav hom zoo li nws. Nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis, tsuas yog lub Tsib Hlis Trutovik tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog cov nceb no, tab sis nws txhais ceg tsis velvety thiab tsis dub, thiab nws tus kheej tsis zoo sib xws. Lub caij ntuj no Trutovik me dua, thiab nws cov pores loj dua.

Edibility: Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los xyuas seb cov nceb puas tuaj yeem noj tau, vim nws nyuaj heev txawm tias thaum nws tseem hluas.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua