Me nyuam txoj kev npau suav piav rau niam txiv

Npau suav yog dab tsi?

Npau suav ciatxo siab uas peb raug kev txom nyem txhua hnub, kev tsis sib haum xeeb, kev txwv tsis pub, kev ntxhov siab. Nws yog ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav kev daws teeb meem rau cov kev ntxhov siab heev ntawm hnub, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib npaug, ib qho kev xav tau tseem ceeb rau cov menyuam yaus xws li cov neeg laus. Kev npau suav yog qhov qhia txog kev ntshaw lossis nws tso cai rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraud kev ntshai.

Cov menyuam yaus npau suav txog hnub nyoog li cas?

Cov tub ntxhais hluas heev, los ntawm thawj lub hlis, sai li sai tau raws li kev nkag siab ntawm tsib qhov kev xav tau raug teeb tsa thiab txawm tias nyob hauv utero, peb paub tias cov fetuses npau suav, lawv muaj cov duab ntawm lub hlwb, muaj kev tshawb fawb thawj zaug. Tus me nyuam tsis muaj cov lus qhia txog nws txoj kev ntxhov siab, nws txoj kev ntshai, nws txoj kev ntshaw, tab sis nws muaj cov duab ntawm kev npau suav los qhia lawv. Los ntawm 18 lub hlis-2 xyoos, lub tswv yim tsim thiab kev npau suav ib yam nkaus.

Puas yog kuv tus menyuam txoj kev npau suav puas tsim nyog?

Lawv tseem muaj lub ntsiab lus, tsis muaj dab tsi pub dawb. Npau suav zoo li menyuam yaus cov duab kos, lawv qhia ntau yam txog kev xav uas lawv xav. Ua tsaug rau kev npau suav, peb nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm qhov preoccupies tus me nyuam thiab peb yuav tsum pab nws nrhiav cov lus teb rau nws cov lus nug. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav txhawb kom nws qhia lawv, mloog nws, tab sis qhov tseeb, tsis muaj lus nug txog kev txhais lawv, tsuas yog tso cai rau nws tso cov lus ntawm nws lub siab nyiam. Thaum nws tso siab rau koj nws npau suav, a menyuam me nyuam yaus xav tau kev tso siab thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj txhua yam uas nws raug qhia kom rov ua kom nws tus kheej.

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev npau suav ntawm menyuam yaus yog dab tsi?

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thaum ntxov yog kev sib cais kev ntxhov siab, kev ntshai ntawm kev nyob ib leeg, tso tseg, nrhiav tsis pom nws niam lossis nws txiv, ib yam li hauv Le Petit Poucet. Vim qhov no yog lub hnub nyoog thaum tus txiv neej me me xav tau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm nws niam nws txiv kom loj hlob. Nws yog me me, tsis yooj yim sua thiab vam khom. Yog tias muaj cov xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv nws lub neej uas ua rau nws xav txog tias nws tuaj yeem raug tso tseg, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai, nws yog ib qho kev ntxhov siab thoob plaws ntiaj teb vim tias tsis muaj ib tug neeg laus me me tsis tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob.

Ogre, dab thiab hma: nws txhais li cas?

Cov ogres, cov witches sawv cev rau "cov niam txiv phem" uas hais NO, uas thuam thaum nws ua ib yam dab tsi ruam, leej twg tsis yuav nws cov khoom ua si nws thov los yog caij nws xav tau. hma lawv yog npau suav ntawm qhov ncauj ntxhov siab, tus me nyuam muaj kev xav tias nws yuav raug devoured li Little Red Riding Hood, nws ntshai tsam nws niam nws txiv noj nyoos vim nws muab txhua yam hauv nws lub qhov ncauj, txawm nws nyiam nws noj, yog li nws xav txog tias cov neeg laus uas nyiam nws yuav ua ib yam. Qhov no kuj yog lub sijhawm uas tus menyuam tuaj yeem tom. Nws pom nws tus phooj ywg zov me nyuam ntxim hlub heev uas nws xav tom nws, coj nws lub zog, nws lub zog.

Kuv tus menyuam npau suav ya zoo li tus superman

Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm kev npau suav ntawm kev xav tej yam yees siv: tus neeg noj zaub mov yuav ua npau suav tias nws raug kaw hauv khw pastry thiab nws tuaj yeem noj tag nrho cov ncuav qab zib uas nws xav tau. Ib tug admirer ntawm Super hero yuav npau suav tias nws ya zoo li Superman. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 2-3 xyoos, tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv omnipotence, nws ntseeg hais tias nws yog txaus los xav kom nws ua, nws ntseeg hais tias dab tsi nws tsim nyob rau hauv nws npau suav yog ua tau. Cov npau suav ntawm omnipotence tau piav qhia los ntawm lwm cov ntsiab lus: nws yog huab tais, nws kav tag nrho lub qab ntuj khwb thiab txhua tus ua raws nws txhua qhov kev xav. Los yog nws yog ib tug loj thiab nws niam nws txiv yog me me. Hom kev npau suav no yog lub cim qhia tias tus menyuam xav pib pib, nws yog lub sijhawm "Kuv ib leeg!" ". Hnub ntawm ib tug me me yog cim los ntawm "Tsis yog, tsis txhob kov qhov ntawd, koj me dhau lawm!" ”Nws yog heev ntshai kawg nkaus tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws xav tias ntau thiab ntau ywj siab thiab autonomous. Feem ntau tus me nyuam xav tias nws yog txwv tsis pub ua tej yam vim nws yog menyuam yaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab lub luag haujlwm rau nws thiab ua rau nws nkag siab tias, zoo li nws, cov neeg laus ib yam nkaus yuav raug txwv, txwv tsis pub, kev cai lij choj, uas lawv tsis yog txhua tus muaj hwj chim cuam tshuam rau qhov nws xav.

Vim li cas cov me nyuam yaus mus dhau lub sijhawm npau suav phem?

Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 3 thiab 6 xyoo, npau suav phem heev heev vim hais tias nws yog lub sij hawm thaum lub tswv yim tuav ib tug loj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm tus me nyuam thiab qhov chaw uas nws muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv sib txawv qhov tseeb thiab lub tswv yim, uas yog "Rau tiag" thiab "rau. cuav!” » Npau suav phem txhais tau hais tias ntshai ua hauj lwm rau nws los yog hais tias nws mus dhau ib nyuaj kuaj. Nws tuaj yeem yog kev sib cais thaum nws nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus neeg zov menyuam, txawm tias nws mus rau chaw zov me nyuam lossis kindergarten. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev yug me nyuam ntawm ib tug kwv tij lossis tus muam me. Nws tsis tswj kom nrhiav tau nws qhov chaw zoo, nws khib siab rau tus neeg intruders, lub siab lub ntsws tsis muaj zog, nws ntshai los qhia nws niam nws txiv txoj kev hlub. Mam li nco dheev, nws muaj npau suav phem nyob rau hauv uas nws tshem tawm tus kwv me los yog tus muam uas thab nws. Tus intruder pom nws tus kheej poob dej, nyiag los ntawm ib tug tub sab, muab pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab, noj ogre? Thaum nws xav txog nws, qee zaum nws xav tias txhaum heev, tej zaum nws zoo siab, nws ntsib tag nrho cov kev xav.

Yuav ua li cas pab tus menyuam uas npau suav phem lossis npau suav phem?

Thawj kauj ruam, yog nug tus twg, ntawm qhov nws ntshai, vim li cas nws thiaj tu siab. Yog hais tias nws muaj teeb meem qhia nws tus kheej, thov kom kos cov neeg phem. Project koj npau suav phem los ntawm kev kos duab, nws yog ib qho haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab. Ua tsaug rau duab, nws paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev xav thiab qhov tseeb ntau dua li qhov nws xav. Kauj ruam obyog kom nws rov hais dua, txhawb kom nws nrhiav kev daws qhov zoo rau nws tus npau suav nws tus kheej: “Koj tsis xav kom nws tshwm sim li ntawd hauv koj tus npau suav, qhia rau kuv es tsis txhob xav li cas koj xav kom nws tshwm sim. yav dhau los? "Ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev xav, nws ua haujlwm zoo heev:" Kuv yuav tau tshem tus dab, Kuv yuav tua nws nrog kuv rab ntaj, Kuv yuav tig mus rau hauv tus ntsaum nrog kuv cov khawv koob wand, kuv yuav khiav los nkaum, nws tsis tau yuav tsis pom? “

Tsis txhob yaum tus menyuam kom xyuas tias tsis muaj dab nyob hauv nws chav

Tshwj xeeb tsis yog! Qhov no yuav nplij tus menyuam kom paub tseeb tias nws muaj. Nws hais rau nws tus kheej tias: "Kuv hais yog lawm, nws tuaj yeem nyob hauv kuv chav txij li peb tab tom nrhiav nws!" "Koj yuav tsum pab nws ua qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tseeb thiab kev xav thiab qhia nws:" Nws yog npau suav, nws tsis muaj tiag. Koj tuaj yeem xav nyuaj heev txog tus neeg uas tsis muaj nyob, koj tuaj yeem kaw koj lub qhov muag thiab xav txog tus nees, koj pom nws hauv koj lub taub hau thiab thaum koj qhib koj lub qhov muag, nws tsis nyob ntawd, cov no yog cov duab. Qhia rau kuv tias koj xav ua dab tsi rau tus tub sab? Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tiv thaiv tus tub sab tsis thab koj ntxiv lawm, koj puas yuav ua rau nws hauv qhov cub, poob rau hauv lub lauj kaub kub zoo li tus hma ntawm Peb Tus Npua? » Tus me nyuam yuav tsum to taub tias nws tau tsim kev ntshai thiab tias nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom ntshai. Nws kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug qhia kom pw tsaug zog nrog nws rab ntaj lossis rab yaj phom ib sab ntawm nws los tiv thaiv nws tus kheej yog tias tus dab phem los hauv nws tus npau suav. Ib zaug ntxiv, qhov no txhawb nws lub tswv yim tias nws muaj peev xwm hais tias dab yuav tuaj tua nws thaum hmo ntuj. Kom nws paub tseeb, qhia nws ib zaj dab neeg, muab nws puag loj thiab muab lub teeb hmo ntuj me ntsis rau nws thaum nws tsaug zog.

Kuv tus menyuam npau suav txog kev tuag

Thaum ib tug me nyuam npau suav tias nws niam nws txiv tuag, nws yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv ib tug txav ntawmautonomy. Nws tsuas txhais tau tias yog loj tuaj, yog nws xav sawv ntawm nws ko taw. Nws yog ib cim kev tuag, lub realization ntawm nws lub siab xav kom loj hlob. Yog hais tias nws qhia rau koj thaum noj tshais tias nws npau suav tias nws tus niam hluas tuag, tsis txhob qhia nws tias nws yog, tsis txhob cem nws, tsis txhob dramatize, nws yog npau suav. Qhia nws ntawm qhov tsis sib xws uas koj nkag siab nws: "Nws yuav tsum tau ua kom koj xav tias qhov ntawd, tab sis nws nyob hauv koj txoj kev npau suav, hauv lub neej tiag tiag, tsis muaj peev xwm! “