Greyish-lilac rowing (Lepista glaucocana) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Greyish-lilac rowweed (Lepista glaucocana)

• Kab grey-xiav

• Tricholoma glaucocanum
• Rhodopaxillus glaucoccanus
• Clitocybe glaucocana

Lub kaus mom yog 4-12 (txog 16) cm inch, thaum hluas, los ntawm conical mus rau hemispherical, ces los ntawm ca-convex mus rau prostrate, feem ntau yog ib tug tubercle. Cov tawv nqaij yog du. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog txawm, tig mus rau sab hauv thaum hluas, ces folded. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog greyish, tejzaum nws nrog lilac, lilac, lossis cream tint. Lub hau yog hygrophanous, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv cov nceb paub tab, nws ua brownish vim av noo.

Cov nqaij yog dawb los yog greyish, tej zaum yuav nrog ib tug me ntsis ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov xim ntawm qia / daim hlau, nyob rau hauv lub qia ntawm nws periphery thiab nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub kaus mom nyob rau hauv daim hlau ntawm cov xim ntawm qia / daim hlau los ntawm 1-3. mm. Lub pulp yog ntom, fleshy, nyob rau hauv lub qub nceb nws ua watery nyob rau hauv ntub huab cua. Cov ntxhiab tsw tsis hais, los yog qaug zog fruity los yog floral, los yog herbaceous, qab ntxiag. Cov saj kuj tsis pronounced, tsis kaj siab.

Cov phaj yog nquag, sib npaug ntawm cov qia, notched, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb yuav luag dawb, sib sib zog nqus adherent, nyob rau hauv nceb nrog prostrate caps lawv yog noticeably notched, zoo li accreted vim lub fact tias qhov chaw uas qia hla mus rau hauv lub hau yuav tsis. pronounced, du, cone-puab. Cov xim ntawm daim hlau yog greyish, tej zaum cream, nrog ntxoov liab los yog lilac, ntau saturated tshaj nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub hau.

Spore hmoov beige, pinkish. Spores yog elongated (elliptical), yuav luag du los yog finely warty, 6.5-8.5 x 3.5-5 µm.

ceg 4-8 cm siab, 1-2 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla (txog 2.5), cylindrical, yuav nthuav tau los ntawm hauv qab no, qws-zoo li tus, yuav nkhaus los ntawm hauv qab, ntom, fibrous. Qhov chaw yog central. Los ntawm hauv qab no, ib tug litter loj hlob mus rau ceg, sprouted nrog mycelium nrog ntxoov ntawm cov xim ntawm ceg, qee zaum nyob rau hauv loj. Lub qia yog cov xim ntawm cov kab mob fungus, tejzaum nws nrog cov hmoov txheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nplai me me, sib zog dua cov xim ntawm daim hlau.

Loj hlob nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm txhua yam nrog nplua nuj av, thiab / los yog tuab nplooj los yog coniferous litter; nyob rau hauv heaps ntawm nplooj ntoos humus thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas foliage yog coj; Nyob rau hauv cov av nplua nuj nyob rau hauv dej nyab copses ntawm tus dej thiab ntws, lowlands, ravines, feem ntau ntawm nettles thiab shrubs. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub litter nquag germinates nrog mycelium. Nws nyiam loj hlob raws txoj kev, txoj kev, qhov twg muaj ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm nplooj / coniferous litter. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv kab, rings, los ntawm ob peb mus rau kaum ob ntawm fruiting lub cev nyob rau hauv ib lub nplhaib los yog kab.

• Ntshav rowweed (Lepista nuda) yog cov nceb zoo sib xws, xyoo 1991 tseem muaj kev sim kom paub txog cov xim greyish-lilac ntau yam ntawm ntshav, tab sis qhov sib txawv tau txaus rau nws kom nyob twj ywm ib hom tsiaj, txawm hais tias lub npe Lepista nuda var. glaucocana. Nws txawv nyob rau hauv ib tug paler xim, thiab lub ntsiab sib txawv yog cov xim ntawm lub pulp: nyob rau hauv violet nws yog saturated liab doog nyob rau hauv tag nrho qhov tob, tsis tshua muaj kev zam, tshwj tsis yog rau lub teeb heev nruab nrab ntawm ceg, thiab nyob rau hauv lub greyish-lilac xim. nws tshwm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub periphery nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais ceg thiab saum toj no daim hlau, thiab sai sai disappears nrog deb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qia thiab deb ntawm daim hlau.
• Violet Kab (Lepista irina) Cov nceb zoo ib yam li daim ntawv creamy ntawm greyish-lilac kab, nws muaj ntxhiab tsw.
• Lub lilac-legged rowing (Lepista saeva) Nws txawv, thawj zaug, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob - nws hlob nyob rau hauv meadows, raws ntug dej hiav txwv, raws ntug, nyob rau hauv glades, nyob rau hauv cov nyom, thiab greyish-lilac rowing nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nrog. tuab nplooj los yog coniferous litter. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem sib tshuam hauv qhov chaw nyob ntawm ntug. Nyob rau hauv kab lilac-legged kab, cov yam ntxwv lilac xim tshwm tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qia, tab sis yeej tsis nyob rau ntawm daim hlau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub greyish-lilac xim ntawm qia, nws yog zoo tib yam rau cov xim ntawm daim hlau.

Conditionally edible nceb. Qab heev. Nws zoo ib yam li cov kab liab. Kev kho cua sov yog qhov tsim nyog vim tias cov nceb muaj hemolysin, uas rhuav tshem cov qe ntshav liab (xws li kab ntshav), uas yog kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev kho cua sov.

Yees duab: George.