Ischnoderma resinosum (Ischnoderma resinosum)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Tsev Neeg: Fomitopsidaceae (Fomitopsis)
  • Hom: Ischnoderma (Ishnoderma)
  • hom: Ischnoderma resinosum yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv raw
  • Ischnoderm resinous-pachuchaya,
  • Ischnoderma resinous muaj,
  • Ischnoderma benzoic hmoov,
  • Smolka ci ntsa iab,
  • benzoin txee,

Ischnoderma resinosum (Ischnoderma resinosum) duab thiab piav qhia

Ischnoderma resinous yog ib hom fungus uas yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg loj ntawm fomitopsis.

Tshaj tawm thoob plaws (North America, Asia, Europe), tab sis tsis yog li ntawd. Hauv Peb Lub Tebchaws, nws tuaj yeem pom ob qho tib si hauv hav zoov deciduous thiab hauv conifers, hauv thaj tsam taiga.

Resinous ishnoderma yog saprotroph. Nws nyiam loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo poob, ntawm ntoo tuag, stumps, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam ntoo thuv thiab spruce. Ua rau dawb rot. Txhua xyoo.

Lub caij: txij thaum pib ntawm lub yim hli ntuj mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm Ischnoderma resinous yog ib leeg, lawv tuaj yeem sau tau hauv pawg. Cov duab yog puag ncig, sessile, lub hauv paus yog nqis los.

Qhov loj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog txog li 20 centimeters, lub thickness ntawm lub kaus mom yog mus txog 3-4 centimeters. Xim - bronze, xim av, liab-xim av, mus rau kov - velvety. Hauv cov nceb paub tab, lub cev saum npoo yog du, nrog rau thaj tsam dub. Lub ntug ntawm lub kaus mom yog lub teeb, xim dawb, thiab tuaj yeem nkhaus hauv nthwv dej.

Thaum lub sij hawm active kev loj hlob, resinous ishnoderma secretes tee ntawm ib tug xim av los yog reddish kua.

Lub hymenophore, zoo li nyob rau hauv ntau hom ntawm tsev neeg, yog tubular, thaum nws cov xim nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Hauv cov nceb hluas, cov xim ntawm hymenophore yog cream, thiab nrog lub hnub nyoog nws pib darken thiab ua xim av.

Cov pores yog sib npaug thiab tej zaum yuav me ntsis angular. Spores yog elliptical, du, tsis muaj xim.

Lub pulp yog muaj kua (hauv cov nceb hluas), dawb, ces ua fibrous, thiab xim hloov mus rau lub teeb xim av.

Saj - nruab nrab, tsw - anise los yog vanilla.

Cov ntaub yog pib dawb, mos, muaj kua, tom qab ntawd ntoo, lub teeb xim av, nrog me ntsis anise tsw (qee cov neeg sau ntawv qhia qhov tsw zoo li vanilla).

Ischnoderma resinous ua rau qia rot ntawm fir. Cov rot feem ntau nyob hauv lub pob tw, tsis siab tshaj 1,5-2,5 meters hauv qhov siab. Rotting yog heev nquag, rot kis tau sai, uas feem ntau ua rau cua daj cua dub.

Mushroom yog inedible.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua