Lilac-footed Kab (Lepista saeva) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Lilac-legged rowweed (Lepista saeva)

• Kab ntawm lilac-legged
• Ob xim rowing
• Bluefoot

• Tus thawj coj;
• xiav root;
• lepista tus kheej.

Ryadovka lilac-legged (Lepista saeva, Lepista personata) yog nceb los ntawm genus Ryadovok, teej tug mus rau tsev neeg Ryadovkovy (Tricholomov). Hom nceb no tiv taus huab cua txias heev, thiab nws cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv txawm tias sab nraud kub poob mus rau -4ºC lossis -6ºC.

Lub kaus mom ntawm lilac-legged kab muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6-15 cm, nyob rau hauv cov duab nws yog cushion-puab, plano-convex. Tseeb, kuj muaj xws li xiav ob txhais ceg, uas lub kaus mom tsuas loj loj, thiab ncav cuag ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 20-25 cm. Qhov saum npoo ntawm nceb hau yog du rau qhov kov, thiab yellowish nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog ib tug liab doog tint. Cov nqaij ntawm lub kaus mom ntawm hom nceb no yog ntom, tuab, thiab hauv cov nceb paub tab nws hloov mus rau hauv xoob. Nws cov xim yog grey-violet, qee zaum grey, grey-xim av, dawb. Lub pulp feem ntau emits ib tug fruity aroma, muaj ib tug qab ntxiag qab qab saj.

Lub fungal hymenophore yog sawv cev los ntawm ib hom lamellar. Cov phaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog nyob dawb thiab feem ntau, yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug loj dav, yellowish los yog cream xim.

Cov ceg ntawm lilac-legged kab yog txawm, me ntsis thickened ze ntawm lub hauv paus. Nyob rau hauv ntev, nws ncav cuag 5-10 cm, thiab nyob rau hauv thickness nws yog 2-3 cm. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas xiav-ceg, nto ntawm ceg yog them nrog flakes (tseem muaj ib tug bedspread), nws fibrous qauv yog pom. Raws li nws matures, nws nto yuav du. Cov xim ntawm qia yog tib yam li ntawm lub kaus mom ntawm cov nceb tau piav qhia - greyish-violet, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog xiav. Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm txhais ceg uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov txawv ntawm lilac-legged kab.

Lilac-legged rowweed (Lepista saeva, Lepista personata) belongs rau qeb ntawm cov nceb yav qab teb. Qee lub sij hawm nws pom nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam Moscow, cheeb tsam Ryazan. Feem ntau faib thoob plaws hauv Peb Lub Tebchaws. Lub active fruiting ntawm blueleg tshwm sim los ntawm nruab nrab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav (Lub Plaub Hlis) mus rau nruab nrab-Autumn (Lub kaum hli ntuj). Cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov nceb xaiv meadows, hav zoov thiab pastures rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm ntshav-legged kab yog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Cov nceb no loj hlob hauv cov cheeb tsam, tsim cov voj voog loj lossis kab. Bluelegs kuj nyiam cov av humus, yog li lawv feem ntau pom nyob ze ntawm cov liaj teb, hauv cov pob zeb qub, thiab nyob ze cov tsev. Hom nceb no nyiam loj hlob hauv thaj chaw qhib, tab sis qee zaum lilac-legged kab kuj pom nyob hauv hav zoov. Feem ntau xws li nceb pom nyob ze cov ntoo deciduous (tsuas yog skumpia lossis tshauv).

Cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov kab lilac-legged yog qhov zoo, cov nceb no muaj qab ntxiag qab saj thiab zoo ib yam li saj rau champignons. Sinenozhka yog haum rau noj, nws yog heev zoo nyob rau hauv pickled thiab boiled daim ntawv.

Qhov luv luv lilac qia yuav tsis ua rau nws tsis meej pem lub blueleg nrog lwm yam nceb, txawm tias koj yog tus kiv cua tsis paub txog "kev yos hav zoov ntsiag to". Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab ntshav-legged yog txias-resistant thiab pom nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lig los yog thaum ntxov caij ntuj no. Lwm hom nceb tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb no.

Video hais txog nceb Ryadovka lilac-legged: