Kev tawm hws hmo ntuj yog tus yam ntxwv tawm hws ntau heev thaum hmo ntuj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim no tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau sib txawv, qee qhov me me thiab lwm tus xav tau kev kho mob.

Tawm hws hmo ntuj: nws yog dab tsi?

Peb tham txog kev tawm hws hmo ntuj thaum muaj kev tawm hws ntau thiab ntau dhau thaum hmo ntuj. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim no tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb lossis rov ua nws tus kheej rau ob peb hmo ua ke. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev pw tsaug zog.

Feem ntau, tawm hws hmo ntuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhawb siab ntawm lub paj hlwb uas muaj lub siab xav, uas yog hais txog ntawm ib qho ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev. Nws yog qhov kev zoo siab ntawm lub paj hlwb no uas yog los ntawm kev tawm hws. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ua rau tawm hws hmo ntuj ntau dhau. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem lossis teeb meem.

Tawm hws hmo ntuj: leej twg cuam tshuam?

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm hws hmo ntuj yog ntau. Cov tsos mob no cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam. Nws yuav cuam tshuam rau nruab nrab 35% ntawm cov neeg hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 20 thiab 65 xyoos.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm hws hmo ntuj tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam piav qhia. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm:

• a Pw tsaug zog apnea, tseem hu ua pw tsaug zog apnea syndrome, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej los ntawm kev tsis tuaj yeem nres ua pa thaum pw tsaug zog;
• le nocturnal periodic txav syndrome, los yog tsis txaus siab ceg syndrome, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev rov ua dua ntawm ob txhais ceg thaum pw tsaug zog;
• un gastroesophageal reflux, uas sib haum rau yam uas feem ntau hu ua kub siab;
• mob hnyav lossis mob ntev, xws li tuberculosis, kis kab mob endocarditis, lossis osteomyelitis;
• ib qho teeb meem hormonal, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov poj niam, tshwj xeeb yog thaum cev xeeb tub lossis lub cev ntas, lossis thaum muaj hyperthyroidism nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones ntau ntau los ntawm cov thyroid caj pas;
• kev nyuab siab, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsaug zog tam sim nrog los ntawm kev tawm hws ntau dhau, tshwj xeeb yog thaum muaj kev nyuaj siab tom qab mob, ua rau muaj kev ntshai lossis txawm tias npau suav phem;
• noj qee yam tshuaj, uas nws cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tawm hws hmo ntuj;
• qee cov qog nqaij hlav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum Hodgkin's lossis tsis-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Vim muaj ntau yam ua tau, nws qee zaum nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb keeb kwm ntawm kev tawm hws hmo ntuj. Ntau qhov kev sim yuav tsim nyog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov mob. Hauv qee kis, keeb kwm ntawm kev tawm hws hmo ntuj tau hais tias yog idiopathic, uas txhais tau tias tsis muaj laj thawj twg tuaj yeem tsim tau meej.

Kev tawm hws ntau dhau thaum hmo ntuj feem ntau ua rau koj tsaug zog tam sim. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev pw tsaug zog zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub xeev qaug zog, nrog qhov pib ntawm kev tsaug zog thaum nruab hnub, kev ntxhov siab lossis cuam tshuam txog kev xav.

Thaum hmo ntuj tawm hws feem ntau tshwm ntawm qhov ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem mob thiab rov ua ob peb hmo ua ke. Kev pom zoo kho mob tom qab ntawv pom zoo kom txheeb xyuas keeb kwm ntawm kev tawm hws ntau dhau.

Yog tias rov tawm hws hmo ntuj, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv. Kev teem sijhawm nrog kws khomob tshwj xeeb ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua thawj qhov kev kuaj mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav ntau yam.

Yog tias keeb kwm ntawm kev tawm hws hmo ntuj yog qhov nyuaj, yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm nrog kws tshwj xeeb. Lwm qhov kev kuaj mob tom qab ntawv tuaj yeem thov kom ua kom pom tseeb. Piv txwv li, ua kom tiav cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv pw tsaug zog tuaj yeem teeb tsa los txheeb xyuas pw tsaug zog apnea.

Nyob ntawm kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob tsim nyog tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav suav nrog qhov tshwj xeeb:

• kev kho homeopathic ;
• kev tawm dag zog ;
• kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob hlwb ;
• kev kho tshuaj hormonal ;
• kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, piv txwv li nrog kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov.