txheem
- Yuav ua li cas kaw qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm tsev kawm ntawv phobia?
- Feem ntau, qhov phobia no yog dab tsi, tam sim no hu ua "kev ntxhov siab hauv tsev kawm ntawv tsis kam", vim li cas?
- Cov tsos mob li cas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv phobia no yog dab tsi?
- Cov niam txiv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw thaum raug kaw los pab kom rov qab mus kawm ntawv?
- Cov kws tshaj lij thiab ntau lub koom haum kuj muaj kev daws teeb meem…
- Cov niam txiv puas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau qhov kev ntxhov siab tsis kam mus kawm ntawv uas qee tus menyuam yaus qhia?
- Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus mob coronavirus no, puas yog lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntxhov siab "muaj kev pheej hmoo", hauv koj lub tswv yim?
Rov qab mus rau tsev kawm ntawv tom qab lub lis piam ntev ntawm kev kaw cia zoo li kev sib tw, nyuaj rau cov niam txiv daws teeb meem. Ib qho nyuaj puzzle rau cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv phobia. Vim tias lub sijhawm no ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm cov chav kawm feem ntau accentuated lawv tsis meej pem thiab ntxhov siab vim. Angie Cochet, kws kho mob puas siab puas ntsws hauv Orléans (Loiret), ceeb toom thiab piav qhia tias vim li cas kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov ntsiab lus uas tsis tau muaj dua.
Yuav ua li cas kaw qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm tsev kawm ntawv phobia?
Angie Cochet: Txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws tus kheej, tus menyuam uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv phobia yuav mus tso tus kheej hauv kev zam. Kev kaw cia yog qhov zoo rau kev tswj tus cwj pwm no, uas ua rau rov mus kawm ntawv nyuaj dua. Kev zam yog ib txwm muaj rau lawv, tab sis kev nthuav tawm yuav tsum maj mam maj mam. Kev quab yuam muab menyuam mus kawm ntawv puv sij hawm tsis suav nrog. Nws yuav txhawb kev ntxhov siab. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawd los pab nrog qhov kev nthuav dav no, thiab txhawb cov niam txiv uas feem ntau txom nyem thiab ua rau muaj kev txhaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev txwv txiav txim siab tau tawm tsam kom muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab tus menyuam tsis tuaj yeem npaj tau. Qhov phem tshaj plaws yuav yog lub lis piam ua ntej kev rov zoo.
Feem ntau, qhov phobia no yog dab tsi, tam sim no hu ua "kev ntxhov siab hauv tsev kawm ntawv tsis kam", vim li cas?
AC: Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj "kev ntxhov siab hauv tsev kawm ntawv tsis kam" xav irrational ntshai tsev kawm ntawv, ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv system. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog tshwj xeeb. Tsis muaj ib qho laj thawj, tab sis ntau yam. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov hu ua "muaj peev xwm" cov menyuam yaus uas, vim tias lawv yuav hnov dab hauv tsev kawm ntawv, muaj kev xav qeeb hauv lawv txoj kev kawm, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Lawv tsis xav mus kawm ntawv, txawm tias lawv tseem xav kawm. ib yam li cov menyuam raug kev thab plaub hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Rau lwm tus, nws yog kev ntshai ntawm kev ntsia ntawm lwm tus uas hnyav hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv daim duab ntawm kev ua kom zoo tag nrho qhia los ntawm kev ntxhov siab vim. Los yog cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntau yam dys thiab ADHD (kev txhawj xeeb tsis txaus ntseeg nrog lossis tsis muaj kev ua siab ntev), uas muaj kev xiam oob qhab kev kawm, uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev pabcuam kev kawm. Lawv tab tom ntsib teeb meem ntawm kev hloov mus rau kev kawm thiab cov txheej txheem hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
Cov tsos mob li cas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv phobia no yog dab tsi?
AC: Qee cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem somatize. Lawv yws ntawm mob plab, mob taub hau, los yog tej zaum yuav muaj mob hnyav dua thiab ua rau ceeb ntshai, tej zaum hnyav. Lawv tuaj yeem ua cov hnub ua haujlwm ib txwm muaj, tab sis muaj kev ntxhov siab rau hnub Sunday tsaus ntuj tom qab so haujlwm hnub so. Qhov phem tshaj yog lub caij so kawm ntawv, rov qab los yog lub sijhawm nyuaj heev. Hauv qhov xwm txheej loj tshaj plaws, qhov xwm txheej ntawm nws cov menyuam tsuas yog txhim kho thaum lawv tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv ib txwm muaj.
Cov niam txiv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw thaum raug kaw los pab kom rov qab mus kawm ntawv?
AC: Tus menyuam yuav tsum raug nthuav tawm hauv nws lub tsev kawm ntawv, ntau li ntau tau; tsav dhau nws los yog mus rau Google Maps kom pom cov cuab yeej. Txij lub sij hawm mus saib cov duab ntawm chav kawm, ntawm satchel, rau qhov no muaj peev xwm thov kev pab los ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv. Lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom hais lus rau tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev rov mus kawm ntawv, tham txog nws nrog tus kws qhia ua yeeb yam, thiab rov pib ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ua ntej lub Tsib Hlis 11. Nco ntsoov nrog tus phooj ywg hauv chav kawm uas hnub rov qab los nrog nws kom nws tsis pom nws tus kheej ib leeg. Cov me nyuam no yuav tsum muaj peev xwm rov pib kawm ntawv maj mam, ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Tab sis qhov nyuaj yog tias nws yuav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov kws qhia ntawv hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm deconfinement.
Cov kws tshaj lij thiab ntau lub koom haum kuj muaj kev daws teeb meem…
AC: Peb kuj tuaj yeem teeb tsa kev puas siab puas ntsws taug qab hauv video, los yog muab cov kws kho mob hlwb thiab cov kws qhia ntawv sib tham. Feem ntau, muaj cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus no, nrog rau kev rov hais dua rau kev sib koom CNED lossis Sapad (1) Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ntxhov siab, cov niam txiv tuaj yeem muab kev so thiab ua pa tawm ntawm Petit Bambou daim ntawv thov [ntxig lub vev xaib] lossis "Ceev thiab mloog zoo. zoo li qav” videos.
Cov niam txiv puas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau qhov kev ntxhov siab tsis kam mus kawm ntawv uas qee tus menyuam yaus qhia?
AC: Cia peb hais tias yog tias qee zaum qhov kev ntxhov siab no tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov niam txiv ntxhov siab lawv tus kheej, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. tus cwj pwm innate. Thawj cov cim qhia feem ntau tshwm sim thaum yau heev. Cov kws qhia ntawv muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txheeb xyuas, tsis yog niam txiv nkaus xwb, thiab kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob hlwb. Cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv, cov kws qhia ntawv, cov kws kho mob lossis cov menyuam yaus lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem ua txhaum loj rau cov niam txiv, uas raug thuam tias mloog ntau dhau lossis tsis txaus, vim tiv thaiv dhau los lossis tsis txaus. Hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev sib cais, lawv tuaj yeem cem lawv niam lawv txiv vim yuam lawv mus kawm ntawv. Thiab cov niam txiv uas tsis muab lawv tus menyuam tso rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv tuaj yeem yog daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau Child welfare, nws yog ob lub txim. Qhov tseeb, lawv ntxhov siab ib yam li lawv cov menyuam, uas ua rau txoj haujlwm kev kawm nyuaj thiab nyuaj rau txhua hnub, lawv harbor txoj kev ntseeg tias lawv tau plam ib yam dab tsi. Lawv xav tau kev pab sab nraud thiab kev tshaj lij xws li kev kho mob puas siab puas ntsws, thiab kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kawm.
A. C.: Yog lawm, lwm cov ntaub ntawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev rov pib dua ntawm cov chav kawm. Peb tuaj yeem hais cov menyuam uas raug kev txom nyem kab mob phobia, leej twg yuav nyuaj rov qab mus kawm ntawv vim ntshai poob mob los yog kis tus kab mob rau lawv niam lawv txiv. Ib yam li cov menyuam kawm ntawv phobic, lawv yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa thiab txhawb nqa tsev neeg sib tham, lossis txawm los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, uas tam sim no tuaj yeem sab laj nrog kev deb.
(1) Cov kev pab cuam kev kawm hauv tsev (Sapad) yog lub chaw saib xyuas kev kawm hauv lub tebchaws uas npaj los muab cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv lossis raug xwm txheej nrog kev txhawb nqa kev kawm hauv tsev. Qhov no yog los xyuas kom meej qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm lawv txoj kev kawm. Cov txheej txheem no yog ib feem ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm kev pabcuam pej xeem, uas lav txoj cai rau kev kawm ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas muaj mob lossis raug mob. Lawv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw los ntawm ncig n ° 98-151 ntawm 17-7-1998.
Kev xam phaj los ntawm Elodie Cerqueira