Tubaria txiv hmab txiv ntoo (Tubaria furfuracea)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Tubariaceae (Tubariaceae)
- Qeb: Tubaria
- hom: Tubaria furfuracea (Tubaria bran)
Tus sau ntawm daim duab: Yuri Semenov
Muaj: me me, nrog ib txoj kab uas hla tsuas yog ib mus rau peb cm. Hauv cov hluas, lub kaus mom convex muaj cov duab ntawm hemisphere. Tucked-in velvety ntug ntawm lub hau yuav luag qhib nrog lub hnub nyoog. Hauv cov nceb laus, lub kaus mom feem ntau siv cov duab tsis zoo nrog cov npoo npoo. Raws li cov fungus loj hlob, cov npoo qhia ib qho tshwj xeeb lamellar ribbing. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub kaus mom daj lossis xim av yog them nrog dawb me me flakes, feem ntau raws cov npoo thiab tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv nruab nrab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov flakes tau yooj yim ntxuav tawm los ntawm nag, thiab cov nceb yuav luag tsis paub.
Pulp: daj ntseg, nyias, dej. Nws muaj cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab lossis raws li qee qhov chaw nws tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias lub xub ntiag thiab tsis muaj tsw yog txuam nrog Frost.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv: tsis tshua muaj heev, dav, tuab, tsis muaj zog adherent nrog kom pom tseeb cov leeg. Hauv ib lub suab nrog lub kaus mom lossis me ntsis sib dua. Yog tias koj saib ze ntawm cov phiaj, koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov bran tubaria tam sim ntawd, vim lawv tsis tsuas yog cov leeg thiab tsis tshua muaj, lawv yog cov monochromatic tag nrho. Hauv lwm hom zoo sib xws, nws pom tau tias cov phiaj xwm xim txawv ntawm cov npoo thiab qhov kev xav ntawm "embossment" yog tsim. Tab sis, thiab qhov no tsis tso cai rau peb kom ntseeg tau qhov txawv ntawm Tubaria los ntawm lwm cov nceb xim av me me, thiab ntau dua los ntawm lwm cov nceb ntawm Tubarium hom.
Spore hmoov: av nplaum xim av.
ceg: luv luv, 2-5 cm ntev, -0,2-0,4 cm tuab. Fibrous, hollow, pubescent ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yog them nrog dawb me me flakes, nrog rau lub kaus mom. Cov nceb me me tuaj yeem muaj cov ntaub pua plag me me, uas tau ntxuav sai sai los ntawm cov lwg thiab nag.
Kis: Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, cov fungus feem ntau pom, raws li qee qhov chaw, nws kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov av nplua nuj hauv cov ntoo humus, tab sis feem ntau nyiam cov ntoo qub qub ntawm cov ntoo tawv. Tubaria tsis tsim cov pawg loj, thiab yog li ntawd tseem tsis pom tseeb rau qhov dav dav ntawm cov nceb pickers.
Zoo sib xws: Tsis muaj ntau cov nceb zoo sib xws nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb pom ntawm cov kab mob no tau sau tseg - uas yog, hauv lub Tsib Hlis, thiab lawv txhua tus muaj nyob rau genus Tubaria. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, ib tug dog dig amateur nceb picker tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau paub qhov txawv bran Tubaria los ntawm lwm yam me me xim av nceb nrog adherent daim hlau thiab galleria zoo ib yam li nws.
Edibility: Tubaria zoo ib yam li galerina, yog li ntawd, kev sim tsis tau ua tiav txog nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Lus Cim: Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, Tubariya zoo li tag nrho inconspicuous thiab inconspicuous, tab sis raws li nyob ze kev ntsuam xyuas, koj yuav pom yuav ua li cas txawv txawv thiab zoo nkauj nws yog. Nws zoo nkaus li tias Tubaria bran tau da dej nrog ib yam dab tsi zoo li pearls.