Wet milkweed (Lactarius uvidus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Wet milkweed (Lactarius uvidus)

• Milky lilac (tseem hu ua lwm hom - Lactarius violascens);
• Grey lilac mis;
• Lactarius lividorescens;.

Wet milkweed (Lactarius uvidus) yog nceb los ntawm Milky genus, uas yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg Russula.

Kev piav qhia sab nraud ntawm cov kab mob

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov lactifer ntub dej muaj cov qia thiab lub hau. Qhov siab ntawm ceg yog 4-7 cm, thiab lub thickness yog 1-2 cm. Nws cov duab yog cylindrical, me ntsis nthuav ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov qauv ntawm ko taw muaj zog thiab ruaj khov, thiab qhov chaw yog nplaum.

Nws yog qhov tsawg heev kom ua tau raws li hom nceb no, cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom, uas txawv ntawm greyish mus rau grey-violet, tuaj yeem hu ua qhov tshwj xeeb. Nws txoj kab uas hla yog 4-8 cm, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais nceb nws muaj ib tug convex puab, uas ua prostrate lub sij hawm. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub hau ntawm cov laus, cov nceb paub tab muaj kev nyuaj siab, nrog rau qhov dav flattened tubercle. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog bordered nrog me me villi thiab folded tshaj. Nyob rau sab saum toj, lub hau yog them nrog ib tug greyish-hlau daim tawv nqaij, nrog ib tug me ntsis tint ntawm liab doog. Rau qhov kov nws yog moist, nplaum thiab du. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub hau, vaguely qhia zonation qee zaum tshwm.

Lub hymenophore ntawm cov fungus yog sawv cev los ntawm daim hlau uas muaj dawb spore hmoov. Cov phaj lawv tus kheej muaj qhov dav me me, feem ntau nyob, me ntsis nqis los ntawm qia, pib xim dawb, tab sis tig daj dhau sijhawm. Thaum nias thiab puas lawm, cov pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm daim hlau. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov fungus yog cov xim dawb, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov huab cua nws tau txais ib lub xim liab, nws tso tawm ntau heev.

Cov qauv ntawm cov nceb pulp yog spongy thiab kev sib tw. Nws tsis muaj tus yam ntxwv thiab pungent tsw, tab sis lub saj ntawm lub pulp yog txawv los ntawm nws sharpness. Nyob rau hauv cov xim, lub pulp ntawm ntub milkweed yog dawb los yog yellowish me ntsis; Yog hais tias tus qauv ntawm fruiting lub cev puas lawm, ib tug ntxoov ntxoo ntawm liab doog yog tov nrog lub ntsiab xim.

Habitat thiab fruiting lub sij hawm

Cov fungus, hu ua wet milkweed, hlob singly los yog nyob rau hauv me me pab pawg neeg, pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm sib tov thiab deciduous hom. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov nceb no nyob ze ntawm birches thiab willows, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov ntse mis nyuj feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntub dej uas npog nrog moss. Lub caij txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib thaum Lub Yim Hli thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau lub Cuaj Hli.

Kev noj haus

Qee qhov chaw hais tias cov mis nyuj ntub dej (Lactarius uvidus) belongs rau qeb ntawm cov nceb noj tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam encyclopedias, nws yog sau hais tias cov nceb tsis tau kawm ntau, thiab, tejzaum nws, muaj ib co ntawm cov tshuaj lom, tej zaum nws yuav lom me ntsis. Vim li no, nws tsis pom zoo kom noj nws.

Cov hom zoo sib xws, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv

Tsuas yog hom nceb zoo ib yam li cov mis nyuj ntub dej yog cov paj yeeb (Lactarius violascens), uas loj hlob hauv hav zoov coniferous nkaus xwb.