14 phau ntawv uas hu rau txoj kev

Phau ntawv ntawm Philologist thiab tus txhais lus Viktor Sonkin tsis yog phau ntawv qhia. Koj yuav tsis saib los ntawm nws ntawm kev khiav lossis zaum hauv lub dav hlau. Tab sis tom qab tag nrho, Rome tsis yog xws li ib tug lub nroog raws li mus rau lub "paub" kev kho mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib daim ntawv teev cov lus tseeb qhuav thiab cov lus piav qhia ntawm txoj kev. Nws yuav siv sij hawm kom nkag siab zoo. Los yog ... lub satellite zoo li Viktor Sonkin. Nws phau ntawv tso cai rau tus nyeem ntawv luv luv dhau los ua keeb kwm, archaeologist, linguist thiab pom qab lub kaleidoscope ntawm cov vaj tse majestic nyob keeb kwm, txoj hmoo ntawm generals, vaj, kws sau paj lug thiab cov neeg zoo tib yam. Sonkin phau ntawv yog tsis muaj kev kawm tediousness thiab dhuav intonations ntawm phau ntawv tshaj tawm. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog lwm yam - lub npe ntawm tus yeej ntawm Enlightener-2013 khoom plig. (ACT, Corpus, 2015)

"Lo lus ntawm txoj kev" Peter Vail

Phau ntawv ntawm tus kws sau ntawv ci ntsa iab, tus neeg sau xov xwm Pyotr Vail tau tshwm sim ib xyoos tom qab nws tuag thiab suav nrog nws cov ntawv sau los ntawm ntau xyoo ntawm kev mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb, sau ntawv ua noj, ntu ntawm kev xam phaj thiab tshooj los ntawm phau ntawv tsis tiav "Duab ntawm Ltalis" txog cov masters zoo. ntawm Italian painting. Ib tug erudite, ntse-sighted thiab adventurous traveler, witty thiab zoo interlocutor, Weil mus ncig teb chaws, nyob ("domesticated") thiab piav ntau yam zoo nkauj qhov chaw, thiab sai li sai tau thaum koj qhib phau ntawv, koj xav tias ib tug mob siab rau ceev ceev ntim koj lub thawv rau khaub ncaws. thiab ntaus txoj kev. Qhov tseeb, kev taw qhia tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias txhua qhov chaw koj mus, thaum kawg koj yuav ntsib nrog koj tsis paub, Weil hais tias: "Kev mus ncig tsis yog txhua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav rau cov tsis paub. Kev mus ncig yog ib txoj hauv kev paub txog tus kheej… Tom qab tag nrho, thaum koj tuaj rau qhov chaw sib txawv, koj tsis tsuas saib lawv, tab sis kuj pom koj tus kheej. " (Corpus, 2011)

“Tshwj xeeb Lombardy. Cov duab ntawm Ltalis XXI » ​​Arkady Ippolitov

Raws nraim ib puas xyoo tom qab luam tawm cov nto moo "Cov duab ntawm ltalis" los ntawm Pavel Muratov (phau ntawv no yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub yuav tsum-nyeem npe rau cov neeg uas xav nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no kab lis kev cai), kos duab critic thiab historian Arkady Ippolitov tau sau ib hom kev txuas ntxiv (replica. los ntawm lub xyoo pua 2012). Cov dluab ntawm Ippolitov yog tsis inferior nyob rau hauv brightness rau cov lus piav qhia ntawm nws predecessor ("Ib yam baroque palace yog ib tug carcass ntawm nqaij, luxuriously ntog sib nrug ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag") , cinematic reminiscences thiab koom haum. Leonardo da Vinci, Caravaggio, Tarkovsky thiab Tolstoy, Pasolini thiab Fellini, lub Crusades thiab Cremona txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv mustard - tus sau cov kev xav thiab xav paub dab neeg yog sib tov rau hauv ib tug intoxicating cocktail uas tso cai rau koj mus txaus siab mus ncig teb chaws Ltalis (thiab deb dhau nws ciam teb) yam tsis muaj tawm hauv koj tsev. (Hummingbird, Azbuka-Atticus, XNUMX)

Peter Akroyd, kws sau ntawv, historian, culturologist, tau sau ob peb phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg London zoo (Dickens, Shakespeare, Chaucer, Turner thiab lwm tus), thiab tseem tau txais kev kawm loj txog yav dhau los thiab tam sim no ntawm lub nroog nws tus kheej hauv phau ntawv "London. . Biography "(Publishing lub tsev Olga Morozova, 2007), uas tau los ua ib tug bestseller. Tab sis Ackroyd tsis txaus siab rau nws txoj kev xav hauv lus Askiv lub neej thiab tig nws mus rau Thames. Kev taug kev raws tus dej dawb huv no rau cov neeg Askiv, los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov ncauj, tig mus rau hauv cov lus piav qhia loj txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm Askiv. Lub Thames ua ib zaj dab neeg sib txuas ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau yam (ntawm no, kev lag luam, thaj chaw, kev ntseeg, thiab mythology). Tab sis nws kuj yog ib qho kev xav ntawm tus dej xws li, lub cim ntawm kev nyob mus ib txhis thiab kev hloov pauv, tus dej uas sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub sijhawm thiab sib npaug hais txog yav dhau los thiab tam sim no. (Publishing lub tsev ntawm Olga Morozova, 2009)

"Kev taug kev ncig Istanbul hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm Constantinople" Sergei Ivanov

Txhawm rau pom Constantinople medieval nyob rau hauv niaj hnub Istanbul, ua pa lub neej rau hauv nws thiab coj cov neeg ncig tebchaws los ntawm nws - txoj haujlwm no tau dhau los ua nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm tus kws tshaj lij zaj dab neeg thiab Byzantine kws tshawb fawb Sergei Ivanov. Tus sau kos lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog, nco txog cov xwm txheej txaus ntshai thiab zoo siab uas tau ntes nyob rau hauv suav tsis txheeb legends, lub neej thiab "taug kev" ntawm cov neeg taug kev. Thiab qhov "taug kev" virtual no ua rau muaj kev xav tsis tsawg dua li kev mus ncig tiag tiag rau Istanbul, txawm hais tias, tau kawg, nws tsis thim nws txhua. (ACT, Corpus, 2016)

“Paris los ntawm sab hauv tawm. Yuav Ua Li Cas Tame Lub Nroog Wayward los ntawm Stephen Clark

Tus neeg sau xov xwm Askiv Stephen Clark, uas yog tus hlub Paris, npaj siab los muab cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau cov neeg nyeem: yuav ua li cas coj tus cwj pwm hauv subway, ntawm txoj kev, hauv cafes thiab tsev noj mov, tsev so thiab chav tsev xauj, yuav ua li cas zoo tshaj rau cov neeg taug kev. ib lo lus nug kom tau txais cov lus teb tus phooj ywg, dab tsi Fabkis cuisine yog tsim nyog tasting, uas cinemas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev saib premieres thiab cov tsev khaws puav pheej mus rau yog tias koj tsis xav sawv hauv kab. Nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv me me, Clark tswj qhia txog txhua yam: txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog, hais txog kev tsim vaj tsev, hais txog qhov chaw tsis tshua muaj qhov chaw uas cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tsis tau taw, txog Parisian poj niam txiv neej thiab cov nqi vaj tsev, txog cov vaj ntxwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb zam thiab qhov twg. mus yuav khaub ncaws … (Ripol Classic, 2013)

Andrei Bilzho yog tus sau ntawm "Petrovich", ib tug cartoonist thiab "ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug me me psychiatric tsev kho mob." Ob peb tus neeg paub tias lub bronze Petrovich sawv nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov Venetian lub vaj, thiab lub restaurateur Andrei Bilzho nws tus kheej yog ib tug Venetian. Tej zaum vim hais tias tus sau phau ntawv tsis xav zoo li ib tug neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv Venice, nws tsis tau sau phau ntawv qhia. "Venice rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws" yog lub nroog tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab "tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev kho mob puas siab puas ntsws" tau ntes txhua qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg no, ua ntej nug cov menyuam yaus lo lus nug "Qhov twg nquab ya mus?", Thiab tom qab ntawd piav qhia tias "Venetian dej nyab zoo li cas" yog. Txhua tshooj dais lub npe ntawm ib qho ntawm "venetian catering cov ntsiab lus", thiab tus sau qhia peb nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau qhov chaw, mus rau chav ua noj thiab rau tus tswv, thiab txawm txuas biglietto di visita, lub tsev noj mov daim npav hu. Bilzho hais txog phau ntawv tsis yog rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi thiab nrawm nrawm, tab sis rau cov neeg uas tuaj rau hauv nroog mus nyob - txawm tias tsis ntev. (UFO, 2013)

“New York. Art Navigator » Morgan Falconer

Tau qhib cov yeeb yuj phau ntawv qhia no, koj nkag siab meej tias qhov kev mus rau New York tsim nyog ua yog tias tsuas yog pom cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab kos duab hauv ntiaj teb, kev hlub tau khaws cia hauv cov tsev khaws puav pheej New York nto moo. Thiab koj yuav tsum tau coj tus kws kos duab navigator nrog koj. Ua ntej, ua tsaug rau nws cov qauv yooj yim, nws yuav tsis ua rau koj ko taw, thiab qhov thib ob, siv nws cov duab qhia chaw thiab cov lus qhia, koj yuav tsis mus yuam kev thiab nrhiav raws nraim qhov koj nyiam, thiab, thaum kawg, ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, kos duab navigator yuav muab koj cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm keeb kwm kos duab ntiaj teb. Yog tias koj tsis npaj yuav ya hla dej hiav txwv txhua lub sijhawm sai sai, koj tuaj yeem taug kev hauv virtual: tom qab qhuas cov duab zoo nkauj hauv phau ntawv, mus saib cov vev xaib ntawm New York cov tsev khaws puav pheej thiab cov chaw ua yeeb yam (lawv chaw nyob tau yooj yim ua ke), uas muaj lub ntsiab pearls ntawm cov collections. (Sinbad, Kaum Ib Hlis 2014)

"Middle East: deb thiab dav" Semyon Pavlyuk

Continental Qaib ntxhw, Syria, Iran - txoj kev uas rau cov neeg taug kev dawb nrog lub hnab ev ntawv tuaj yeem zoo li cuam tshuam thiab txaus ntshai. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws tshaj lij geography Semyon Pavlyuk qhia los ntawm nws tus kheej kev paub tias qhov kev ntshai ntawm kev tsis paub txog kab lis kev cai tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov kev xav tshwj xeeb - ob qho tib si los ntawm qhov pom tiag tiag thiab los ntawm cov duab ntawm lub neej niaj hnub hauv Middle East. Koj tuaj yeem siv hmo ntuj nyob rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev so pheej yig, thiab tus tsav tsheb ntawm lub caij yuav tsis tsuas yog qhia koj txog lub neej, tab sis kuj caw koj mus tsev rau ib khob dej tshuaj yej. Los ntawm Istanbul los ntawm Ankara, thiab thoob plaws Iran (Qom, Isfahan, Shiraz): nyob rau hauv no fascinating "travelogue" - kev ntxias rau adventurers thiab txaus siab rau empathy rau homebodies. (Kitoni, 2009).

Cov ntawv sau tseg los ntawm Alexander Genis tsis yog kev kos duab ntawm lub rooj hais lus coj mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cooing txog elegant tshoob ntxhw hauv Delhi, Spanish "lub sijhawm tshuab" - kev sib ntaus sib tua, kev nuv ntses kab txawv ntawm lub pas dej Canadian nyob deb, Japanese subway thiab Hudson parrots. Tsis yog. Qhov no yog lub tswv yim ntawm kev mus ncig, taug kev raws li lub xeev ntawm lub siab, tus ntsuj plig, lub cev. Genis invariably nrog rau tag nrho cov pom scenes thiab cov ntsiab lus nrog kev xav uas thawb cov ciam teb ntawm qhov chaw uas nyuam qhuav piav qhia txog qhov ntsuas ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb. Thiab thaum kawg, txhua yam rov qab los rau kev sib tham txog tus neeg thiab txog nws tus kheej. Vim tias kev mus ncig yog "kev paub txog kev tshawb pom tus kheej: kev taug kev ntawm lub cev nrog rau sab ntsuj plig. Los ntawm embed nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes, tus sau hloov nws mus ib txhis. Cov ntawv sau los ntawm Alexander Genis - ib txheej ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm xim nrog cov toj roob hauv pes hloov pauv los ntawm nws mus ib txhis. (UFO, 2011)

"Russian Literary Estate" Vladimir Novikov

Pushkin thaum yau thiab Turgenev cov tub ntxhais hluas hla qhov ntawd. Baratynsky paub txog nws qhov kev npaj txhij txog kev tsim vaj tsev nyob rau ntawd. Cov kws sau ntawv Lavxias zoo tshaj plaws tau sau, taug kev, nuv ntses thiab ntsib cov phooj ywg nyob ntawd. Philologist thiab kws sau ntawv Vladimir Novikov tau npaj ib hom kev qhia rau 26 "kev sau ntawv" vaj tse: los ntawm Pushkin's Mikhailovsky thiab Lermontov's Tarkhan mus rau Gumilyov's Slepnev thiab Nabokov's Rozhdestveno. Qhov tseeb, peb muaj ua ntej peb "kev mus ncig ua si" - los ntawm Hnub Nyoog Kub mus rau Hnub Nyoog Nyiaj - nrog ntau phau ntawv tseeb thiab tsis yog phau ntawv dab neeg, nrog rau cov dab neeg kev hlub thiab cov lus piav qhia niaj hnub. Cov sketches luv luv no yuav muaj kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb rau cov kiv cua ntawm "lub lis piam mus ncig". Tom qab tag nrho, cov vaj tse ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv Lavxias tseem yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau kev mus ncig zoo li no. (Lomonosov, 2012)

"Peb tau mus ntau heev ..." Elena Lavrentieva

Ib puas xyoo dhau los, peb cov kwv tij mus so nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws tsis muaj kev txaus siab npaum li peb niaj hnub no. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau mus ncig ua yeeb yam, ua yeeb yam, sau ntawv. Lawv cov ntawv teev npe thiab cov ntawv, cov duab tshwj xeeb, cov ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv qhia sau cov ntawv no nrog huab cua ntawm Swiss Alps, Asian bazaars thiab Fabkis Riviera. Thiab lawv kuj tseem muaj cov kev xav paub txhua hnub txog kev zam, kev pabcuam, zaub mov thiab kev coj noj coj ua - ob qho tib si cov neeg nyob hauv zos thiab lwm tus neeg tuaj ncig xyuas: "Qhov zoo nkauj thiab zoo siab - Asmeskas. Kuv nyiam lawv heev, tab sis vim li cas cov txiv neej no tau zaum hauv lub tsev tsis ncaj ncees, nqa ob txhais ceg saum lawv taub hau? Puas yog lawv tsis tau muaj kev tswj hwm? (Eterna, 2011).

"Khiav, Hav zoov, khiav," cov me nyuam ntawm lawv tus txiv 45 xyoo tau ntuas nrog qee qhov kev xav tsis zoo, uas txiav txim siab khiav ncig - tsis yog Asmeskas lossis Canada, thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Txawm hais tias nws tab tom khiav tawm ntawm cov teeb meem ua haujlwm lossis npaj yuav hloov pauv nws lub neej - tab sis Canadian Jean Beliveau tau ua nws! Tau khiav tawm ntawm Montreal thaum Lub Yim Hli 2000 thiab rov qab los… 11 xyoo tom qab. Muaj tseeb tiag, ntawm qee lub sijhawm nws hloov los ntawm kev khiav mus rau kev taug kev, tab sis qhov no tsis hloov lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov teeb meem: ib tug txiv neej ib leeg, nrog lub laub peb-log thiab ib qho meager ntawm nws tus account, mus ncig thoob plaws lub tebchaws, thiab tom qab ntawd piav qhia. nws txoj kev taug hauv phau ntawv zoo siab heev. Thiab koj paub, niaj hnub no, thaum txhua tus neeg taug kev tuaj yeem caij dav hlau thiab rov qab los tsev hauv ob peb teev, qhov chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb, txaus siab, xis nyob, qhov kev xaiv ntawm Canadian Odyssey yog kev hwm tshwj xeeb. (Mann, Ivanov & Ferber, 2016)

«Stockholm. Kev lom zem » Alexander Balashov

Cov menyuam yaus phau ntawv qhia kev ua si rau lub peev ntawm Sweden yuav tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm kev mus ncig tiag tiag, tab sis nws kuj tseem yuav pab koj ua ib qho kev mus ncig virtual rau Stockholm. Yog tias, piv txwv li, koj caij tsheb kauj vab raws lub nroog embankment nrog koj txiv, thiab tom qab ntawd noj khoom txom ncauj ntawm cinnamon bun thiab xa cov lus runic rau koj niam (cipher yog txuas), koj yuav hnov ​​​​zoo li ib tug Swede tiag tiag. Los ntawm txoj kev, Swedish cov me nyuam nyiam sim xws li hauv Tom Tit Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev sim. Koj tuaj yeem npaj lub roob hluav taws me me, ci cov ncuav qab zib gingerbread, sib sau ua ke Viking ntawm kev taug kev thiab nrhiav cov vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv: muaj ntau txoj haujlwm hauv phau ntawv qhia zoo siab rau Stockholm. Thiab cov niam txiv yuav ua txoj kev taug kev raws nws. (Mann, Ivanov & Ferber, 2015)