Angiomyolipoma yog ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav tsis tshua muaj raum uas tshwm sim hauv kev sib cais. Tsis tshua muaj, nws yog txuam nrog tuberous sclerosis ntawm Bourneville. Txawm hais tias benign, kev phais yuav raug muab kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Lus txhais

Angiomyolipoma yog lub raum qog ua los ntawm cov rog, cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov leeg. Muaj ob hom:

• LUBsporadic angiomyollipoma, tseem hu ua isolated angiomyolipoma, yog hom kab mob tshaj plaws. Cov qog no feem ntau tshwj xeeb thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm ob lub raum nkaus xwb.
• LUBangiomyolipoma txuam nrog tuberous sclerosis yog hom tsawg dua. Tuberous sclerosis yog ib hom kab mob caj ces uas ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav uas tsis yog qog nqaij hlav hauv ntau lub cev.

Txawm hais tias tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav, muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntshav lossis kis tau. Lawv tag nrho cov tseem ceeb tshaj yog hais tias lub qog ntsuas ntau tshaj 4 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb.

diagnostic

Lub plab ultrasound tso cai rau kev kuaj mob los ntawm:

• qog me me
• muaj rog nyob rau hauv cov qog

Yog tias tsis ntseeg txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov qog, kev tshawb nrhiav phais thiab biopsy yuav paub meej tias qhov zoo ntawm cov qog.

Cov tib neeg koom nrog thiab cov kev pheej hmoo 

Cov poj niam muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua li cov txiv neej ntawm kev txhim kho angiomyolipoma thaum nws nyob ib leeg.

Cov neeg uas muaj tuberous sclerosis feem ntau yuav muaj angiomyolipoma. Tuberous sclerosis feem ntau induces tsim ntau tshaj ib lub qog, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub raum thiab loj loj. Cov kab mob caj ces no cuam tshuam rau txiv neej thiab poj niam, thiab angiomyolipomas tshwm sim ntxov dua li lawv daim ntawv cais.

Cov qog uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav ua rau qee yam tsos mob.

Cov qog loj lossis cov uas los ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau:

• mob nyob rau sab, nraub qaum, lossis plab
• ib pob hauv plab
• cov ntshav hauv cov zis

Txawm hais tias benign, cov qog angiomyolipoma tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog kev phais kom tiv thaiv: 

• los ntshav los ntawm qog
• qhov loj ntawm cov qog
• expansion ntawm cov qog mus rau lub cev nyob ze

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov qog los ntawm kev loj hlob, los ntshav, lossis kis mus rau cov kab mob nyob ze, nws raug nquahu kom koj mus ntsib kws kho mob tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua ob xyoos thaum cov qog tsis muaj ntau tshaj 4cm inch. Cov evolution ces yuav raug saib xyuas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Tshaj li 4cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla los yog nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ob peb cov qog, nws raug nquahu kom teem sijhawm saib xyuas txhua 6 lub hlis.