Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Tsev neeg: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
  • Hom: Picipes (Pitsipes)
  • hom: Picpes melanopus (Polyporus blackfoot)
  • Tinder fungus

:

  • Polyporus melanopus
  • Boletus melanopus Pers

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Dub-footed polyporus (Polyporus melanopus,) yog cov kab mob los ntawm tsev neeg Polypore. Yav dhau los, cov tsiaj no tau raug xa mus rau genus Polyporus (Polyporus), thiab hauv 2016 nws tau pauv mus rau ib lub genus tshiab - Picipes (Picipes), yog li lub npe tiag tiag niaj hnub no yog Dub-legged Picipes (Picipes melanopus).

Cov kab mob polypore hu ua Black-footed Polyporus (Polyporus melanopus) muaj lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas muaj lub kaus mom thiab ceg.

Cap txoj kab uas hla 3-8 cm, raws li qee qhov chaw mus txog 15 cm, nyias thiab tawv. Nws cov duab hauv cov nceb hluas yog funnel-puab, sib npaug.

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Nyob rau hauv cov qauv paub tab, nws ua rau lub raum zoo li tus, muaj kev nyuaj siab nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus (nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub kaus mom txuas mus rau qia).

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

 

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Los ntawm saum toj no, lub hau npog nrog ib zaj duab xis nyias nrog glossy sheen, xim uas tuaj yeem yog daj-xim av, grey-xim av lossis xim av tsaus.

Lub hymenophore ntawm dub-legged polyporus yog tubular, nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub hau. Nyob rau hauv cov xim, nws yog lub teeb los yog dawb-daj, tej zaum nws yuav me ntsis mus rau hauv lub nceb ceg. Lub hymenophore muaj me me sib npaug pores, 4-7 ib 1 hli.

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos, lub pulp yog xoob thiab fleshy, thaum nyob rau hauv ripe nceb nws yuav nyuaj thiab crumbles.

Lub qia tuaj ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hau, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua me ntsis eccentric. Nws qhov dav tsis pub tshaj 4 hli, thiab nws qhov siab tsis tshaj 8 cm, qee zaum nws yog khoov thiab nias rau lub kaus mom. Cov qauv ntawm cov ceg yog ntom, mus rau qhov kov nws yog maj mam velvety, nyob rau hauv cov xim nws yog feem ntau tsaus xim av.

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Qee lub sij hawm koj tuaj yeem pom ob peb tus qauv fused nrog ob txhais ceg.

Dub-legged polyporus (Picipes melanopus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Dub-footed polyporus loj hlob ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab nplooj, cov ntoo qub qub, cov hauv paus hniav qub faus rau hauv av, yog cov ntoo deciduous (birches, oaks, alders). Ib tus neeg tus qauv ntawm cov kab mob no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv coniferous, fir hav zoov. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm dub-ko taw polyporus pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov thiab mus txog rau thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig (thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis).

Cov tsiaj yog dav faib nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws nrog huab cua sov, mus txog thaj tsam ntawm Far East. Koj tuaj yeem tsis tshua ntsib cov nceb no.

Dub-footed polyporus (Polyporus melanopus) yog cais raws li hom nceb inedible.

Polyporus dub-legged tsis tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm hom nceb, vim nws qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog xim av tsaus, nyias qia.

Yees duab: Sergey

Sau ntawv cia Ncua