Ciam teb polypore (Fomitopsis pinicola)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Tsev Neeg: Fomitopsidaceae (Fomitopsis)
- Hom: Fomitopsis (Fomitopsis)
- hom: Fomitopsis pinicola (Fringed polypore)
:
- Pine fungus
- Fomitopsis pinicola
- boletus pinicola
- Trametes pinicola
- Pseudofomes pinicola
Ciam teb polypore (Fomitopsis pinicola) yog nceb ntawm tsev neeg Fomitopsis, belongs rau genus Fomitopsis.
Ciam teb tinder fungus (Fomitopsis pinicola) yog ib hom kab mob uas paub zoo uas belongs rau saprophytes. Nws yog characterized by perennial fruiting lub cev uas loj hlob sideways, sessile. Cov qauv me me yog puag ncig lossis hemispherical hauv cov duab. Thaum lub sij hawm, daim ntawv ntawm nceb ntawm hom no hloov. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si hoof-puab thiab hauv ncoo-puab.
Taub hau: feem ntau nruab nrab ntawm qhov loj me, txog 20-25 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla, tab sis tuaj yeem ncav cuag 30 thiab txawm 40 centimeters (hauv cov nceb qub). Qhov siab ntawm lub hau yog mus txog 10 cm. Concentric thaj chaw pom meej meej ntawm nws qhov chaw. Lawv txawv ntawm cov xim thiab sib cais los ntawm kev nyuaj siab. Cov xim muaj peev xwm sib txawv, xws li liab mus rau tsaus xim av liab los yog xim av rau dub ntawm kev txuas los yog thaum siav, nrog rau thaj tsam dawb mus rau daj marginal.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog npog nrog daim tawv nqaij nyias, lacquered-ci ntawm ntug lossis hauv cov nceb me me, tom qab ntawd ua matte, thiab ze rau qhov chaw - me ntsis resinous.
ceg: ploj.
Yog tias huab cua nyob sab nraud, cov kua dej tshwm sim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev ntawm cov kab mob tinder fungus. Cov txheej txheem no hu ua guttation.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas heev bordered tinder fungus kuj guttate:
Thiab cov qauv qub nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob:
Pulp fungus - ntom, elastic, cov qauv zoo li lub cork. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog ntoo. Thaum tawg, nws ua flaky. Lub teeb xim av los yog lub teeb beige (hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo paub tab - txiv ntseej).
Hymenophore: tubular, cream los yog beige. Nws darkens nyob rau hauv txhua yam kev txiav txim, ua grey los yog tsaus xim av. Cov pores yog sib npaug, zoo-txhais, me me, 3-6 pores ib 1 hli, txog 8 hli tob.
Kev siv tshuaj lom neeg: KOH ntawm nqaij yog xim liab mus rau xim av tsaus.
spore hmoov: dawb, daj los yog cream.
Controversy: 6-9 x 3,5-4,5 microns, cylindrical, non-amyloid, du, du.
Ciam teb tinder fungi yog cais raws li saprophytes, provoke kev loj hlob ntawm xim av rot. Nws tshwm sim hauv ntau thaj tsam, tab sis feem ntau hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Peb Lub Tebchaws.
Txawm hais tias lub epithet "Pinicola", los ntawm pinūs - ntoo thuv nyob rau ntawm ntoo thuv, ntoo thuv, Trutovik fringed ntse hlob nyob rau hauv deadwood thiab tuag ntoo ntawm tsis tau tsuas yog coniferous, tab sis kuj deciduous ntoo, ntawm stumps. Yog tias tsob ntoo muaj sia nyob tsis muaj zog, ces cov kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau rau nws, pib lub neej ua kab mob, tom qab ntawd dhau los ua saprophyte. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm ciam teb tinder fungi feem ntau pib loj hlob nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ib tsob ntoo pob tw.
Noj tau. Siv los tsim cov nceb-flavoured flavored condiments. Nws yog cov khoom siv raw rau cov tshuaj homeopathic. Nws yog ntse siv nyob rau hauv Suav tshuaj tsoos tshuaj.
Cov nceb no nyuaj rau kev tsis meej pem nrog lwm tus. Cov kab txaij tshwj xeeb ntawm cov xim sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hau yog qhov kho kom zoo nkauj thiab hu daim npav ntawm cov nceb no.
Ciam teb polypore (Fomitopsis pinicola) ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov ntoo hauv Siberia. Ua rau ntoo lwj.
Yees duab: Maria, Maria, Aleksandr Kozlovskikh, Vitaly Humenyuk.