Bryoria Fremont (Bryoria Fremont)
Bryoria Fremont yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus lichen. belongs rau tsev neeg Parmelia.
Cov tsiaj muaj nyob hauv Asia, Europe, Central thiab North America. Cov fungus loj hlob ntawm cov ceg thiab pob tw ntawm cov ntoo coniferous. Feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv hav zoov larch nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo.
Nws zoo li ib tsob ntoo lichen. Qhov ntev ntawm thallus yog 15-30 cm. Lub thallus yog dai rau hauv, muaj xim brownish-reddish, me ntsis ci. Tej zaum yuav yog txiv ntseej xim av.
Cov hniav muaj 1,5 hli hauv ∅. tuaj yeem yog cov thickness sib txawv. Daim ntawv - twisted, finely pitted.
Pseudocifellae tsis muaj zog qhia, muaj qhov elongated spindle zoo. Xim - daj los yog daj daj. Qhov dav yog tib yam li cov ceg ntoo uas lawv nyob.
Apothecia tsis tshua muaj. Lawv muaj 1-4 mm nyob rau hauv ∅. Sorals thiab apothenia muaj vulpinic acid.
Yog tias koj ua ntawm cov txheej txheem crustal nrog cov ntsiab lus C, K, KS (los yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm KOH gi nrog cov kua dej saturated calcium hypochlorite) thiab P (qhov no yog cov kua dej saturated calcium hypochlorite), tom qab ntawd cov xim ntawm cov khoom siv. lichen yuav tsis hloov.
Bushy lichen nyiam lub teeb. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev yug me nyuam yog vegetative (siv fragments thiab nruab nrab).
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kev nplua nuj ntawm hom thiab ntau yam tseem tsis tau kawm.
Kev faib tawm yog cuam tshuam los ntawm huab cua paug, deforestation thiab hluav taws kub hauv lawv.
Lub fruticose lichen yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev kev tiv thaiv vim yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm hom. Nws suav nrog Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm USSR thiab Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm RSFSR.