Tus nqi noj haus thiab tshuaj lom neeg.
Lub rooj qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj muaj rog (calories, protein, rog, carbohydrates, vitamins thiab minerals) tauj ib 100 grams edible ib feem.
| Kev noj haus zoo | kom muaj nuj nqis | Norm ** | % ntawm qhov kev cai nyob hauv 100 g | %% ntawm qhov kev cai hauv 100 kcal | 100% ib txwm |
| Calorie tus nqi | 46 kCal | 1684 kCal | 2.7% | 5.9% | 3661 g |
| Cov nqaijrog | 6.5 g | 76 g | 8.6% | 18.7% | 1169 g |
| rog | 0.131 g | 56 g | 0.2% | 0.4% | 42748 g |
| carbohydrates | 5.2 g | 219 g | 2.4% | 5.2% | 4212 g |
| cov organic acids | 0.1 g | ~ | |||
| Alimentary fiber ntau | 0.8 g | 20 g | 4% | 8.7% | 2500 g |
| dej | 80 g | 2273 g | 3.5% | 7.6% | 2841 g |
| tshauv | 15 g | ~ | |||
| vitamins | |||||
| Cov vitamins A, RE | 2400 .g | 900 .g | 266.7% | 579.8% | 38 g |
| beta carotenes | 2.4 mg | 5 mg | 48% | 104.3% | 208 g |
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.08 mg | 1.5 mg | 5.3% | 11.5% | 1875 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.08 mg | 1.8 mg | 4.4% | 9.6% | 2250 g |
| Vitamin B4, choline | 13.9 mg | 500 mg | 2.8% | 6.1% | 3597 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.68 mg | 5 mg | 13.6% | 29.6% | 735 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 1.37 mg | 2 mg | 68.5% | 148.9% | 146 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 47 .g | 400 .g | 11.8% | 25.7% | 851 g |
| Vitamin C, ascorbic | 10 mg | 90 mg | 11.1% | 24.1% | 900 g |
| Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.1 mg | 15 mg | 0.7% | 1.5% | 15000 g |
| Vitamin K, phylloquinone | 216 .g | 120 .g | 180% | 391.3% | 56 g |
| Vitamin PP, TSIS TAU | 1.2 mg | 20 mg | 6% | 13% | 1667 g |
| niacin | 0.08 mg | ~ | |||
| macronutrients | |||||
| Cov Paib, K | 260 mg | 2500 mg | 10.4% | 22.6% | 962 g |
| Calcium, Cov | 60 mg | 1000 mg | 6% | 13% | 1667 g |
| Silicon, Yog | 13 mg | 30 mg | 43.3% | 94.1% | 231 g |
| Magnesium, mg | 30 mg | 400 mg | 7.5% | 16.3% | 1333 g |
| Sodium, Na | 80 mg | 1300 mg | 6.2% | 13.5% | 1625 g |
| Tub Lauj, S | 150 mg | 1000 mg | 15% | 32.6% | 667 g |
| Phosphorus, P. | 100 mg | 800 mg | 12.5% | 27.2% | 800 g |
| Dej tshuaj, Cl | 141.6 mg | 2300 mg | 6.2% | 13.5% | 1624 g |
| Lw Ntsiab Lus | |||||
| Aluminium, Al | 115.4 .g | ~ | |||
| Bohr, B. | 280 .g | ~ | |||
| Vanadium, V. | 30.2 .g | ~ | |||
| Hlau, Fe | 1.5 mg | 18 mg | 8.3% | 18% | 1200 g |
| Iodine, Kuv | 14.5 .g | 150 .g | 9.7% | 21.1% | 1034 g |
| Cobalt, Cov | 10.1 .g | 10 .g | 101% | 219.6% | 99 g |
| Li, Li | 8.2 .g | ~ | |||
| Maij Mangan, Mn | 1.78 mg | 2 mg | 89% | 193.5% | 112 g |
| Tooj liab, Cu | 566 .g | 1000 .g | 56.6% | 123% | 177 g |
| Molybdenum, Xov. | 74.4 .g | 70 .g | 106.3% | 231.1% | 94 g |
| Nickel, ni | 14.5 .g | ~ | |||
| Rubidium, Peb | 96.3 .g | ~ | |||
| Selenium, Yog Tias | 19.1 .g | 55 .g | 34.7% | 75.4% | 288 g |
| Strontium, Uas. | 61 .g | ~ | |||
| Cov tshuaj fluorine, F. | 30.8 .g | 4000 .g | 0.8% | 1.7% | 12987 g |
| Chrome, Xov | 51.9 .g | 50 .g | 103.8% | 225.7% | 96 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 2.025 mg | 12 mg | 16.9% | 36.7% | 593 g |
| Kev zom zaub mov carbohydrates | |||||
| Hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab dextrins | 2 g | ~ | |||
| Mono- thiab disaccharides (suab thaj) | 3.2 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 100 г | |||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | |||||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | 0.019 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 18.7 г | |||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids | |||||
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.004 g | los ntawm 0.9 rau 3.7 | 0.4% | 0.9% | |
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 0.046 g | los ntawm 4.7 rau 16.8 | 1% | 2.2% |
Tus nqi zog yog 46 kcal.
Qej, tshuaj ntsuab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins thiab minerals xws li: vitamin A - 266,7%, beta-carotene - 48%, vitamin B5 - 13,6%, vitamin B6 - 68,5%, vitamin B9 - 11,8%, vitamin C - 11,1%, vitamin K - 180%, silicon - 43,3%, phosphorus - 12,5%, cobalt - 101%, manganese - 89%, tooj liab - 56,6%, molybdenum - 106,3%, selenium - 34,7%, chromium - 103,8%, zinc - 16,9%
- vitamin A yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho li qub, ua haujlwm yug me nyuam, tawv nqaij thiab tawv muag, thiab tswj kev tiv thaiv.
- B-carotene yog provitamin A thiab muaj cov khoom ua antioxidant. 6 mcg ntawm beta-carotene yog sib npaug rau 1 mcg ntawm vitamin A.
- vitamin B5 koom nrog cov protein, rog, carbohydrate metabolism, cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, hemoglobin, txhawb txoj kev nqus ntawm cov amino acids thiab suab thaj hauv plab hnyuv, txhawb txoj haujlwm ntawm adrenal cortex. Tsis muaj cov pantothenic acid tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg.
- vitamin B6 koom rau hauv kev saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev txwv tsis pub thiab kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb, hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov amino acids, nyob rau hauv cov metabolism ntawm tryptophan, lipids thiab nucleic acids, ua rau muaj kev tsim kho kom zoo ntawm erythrocytes, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov qib ib txwm ntawm homocysteine hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj haus tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B6 yog nrog los ntawm kev poob qis, kev ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev txhim kho homocysteinemia, ntshav liab.
- vitamin B6 raws li coenzyme, lawv koom nrog cov metabolism hauv nucleic acids thiab amino acids. Folate deficiency ua rau cov hluav taws xob tsis haum ntawm nucleic acids thiab protein, uas ua rau muaj kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tes thiab kev faib tawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov ntaub so ntswg sai: pob txha caj qaum, plab hnyuv epithelium, thiab lwm yam. kev noj haus tsis txaus, kev tsis ua raws plab thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Lub koom haum muaj zog tau pom ntawm cov qib folate thiab homocysteine thiab qhov pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv.
- vitamin C koom nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov hlau. Kev ua kom tsis muaj qab hau ua rau cov pos hniav xoob thiab los ntshav, mob qhov ntswg vim muaj qhov ua rau ntau yam permeability thiab fragility ntawm cov ntshav capillaries.
- Vitamin K tswj ntshav txhaws. Tsis muaj cov vitamins K ua rau cov ntshav txhaws nce ntxiv, cov ntsiab lus qis ntawm prothrombin hauv cov ntshav.
- Silicon suav nrog kev hais ua ke hauv cov txheej txheem glycosaminoglycans thiab txhawb kev sib txuas rau collagen.
- phosphorus koom nrog ntau txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv physiological, suav nrog cov metabolism hauv lub zog, tswj cov kua qaub-lub hauv paus kev tshuav nyiaj, yog ib feem ntawm phospholipids, nucleotides thiab nucleic acids, yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nplua nuj ntawm pob txha thiab hniav. Qhov tsis txaus ua rau mob anorexia, ua kom muaj ntshav, rickets.
- cobalt yog ib feem ntawm vitamin B12. Ua kom cov enzymes ntawm cov metabolism hauv fatty acid thiab cov folic acid metabolism.
- manganese koom nrog kev tsim cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij txuas, yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes koom nrog cov metabolism hauv cov amino acids, carbohydrates, catecholamines; qhov tseem ceeb rau hluavtaws roj thiab cov nucleotides. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus yog nrog kev poob qis hauv kev loj hlob, kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov qog, nce cov pob txha tawv nqaij, muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm carbohydrate thiab lipid metabolism.
- Tooj yog ib feem ntawm cov enzymes nrog kev ua ub no thiab kev koom tes hauv cov hlau metabolism, txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov protein thiab carbohydrates. Koom nrog cov txheej txheem muab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev nrog oxygen. Qhov tsis txaus yog pom los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev tsim kab mob plawv thiab pob txha pob txha, kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg mob tsis tuaj yeem.
- molybdenum yog cofactor ntawm ntau cov enzymes uas muab cov metabolism hauv cov leej faj uas muaj cov amino acids, purines thiab pyrimidines.
- selenium - qhov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antioxidant ntawm tib neeg lub cev, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv immunomodulatory, koom nrog txoj cai ntawm kev coj ua ntawm cov thyroid hormones. Qhov tsis zoo ua rau muaj tus kab mob Kashin-Beck (osteoarthritis nrog ntau yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob qij txha, txha nraub qaum thiab mob kawg), tus kab mob Keshan (mob myocardiopathy), mob ntshav qab zib thrombastenia.
- Chrome koom rau hauv txoj cai ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm insulin. Qhov ua tsis tau zoo ua rau muaj kev ua kom lub ntsej muag qis.
- zinc yog ib feem ntawm ntau tshaj 300 lub enzymes, koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab decomposition ntawm carbohydrates, cov nqaijrog, cov rog, nucleic acids thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm kev hais tawm ntawm ntau cov noob. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, mob ntshav ntawm lub cev, thiab kev ua tsis taus ntawm lub cev. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm qib siab ntawm zinc ua rau cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam tooj liab thiab thiaj li pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntshav.
Daim Ntawv Qhia Nrog Cov Qho Cov Qij, cov tshuaj ntsuab
Tags: cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov calorie 46 kcal, tshuaj lom neeg muaj txiaj ntsig, zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig, vitamins, minerals, dab tsi yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Qij, tshuaj ntsuab, calories, khoom noj haus, cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv cov qij, tshuaj ntsuab
Zog tus nqi, lossis cov ntsiab lus calorie Yog tus nqi ntawm lub zog tso tawm hauv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov zaub mov thaum digestion. Tus nqi zog ntawm cov khoom yog ntsuas hauv kilocalories (kcal) lossis kilo-joules (kJ) ib 100 grams. khoom. Lub kilocalorie siv los ntsuas lub zog tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov tseem hu ua "khoom noj khoom haus calorie," yog li lub kilo prefix feem ntau raug tshem tawm thaum qhia cov calories hauv (kilo) calories. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws rau cov khoom lag luam Lavxias.
Tus zaub mov muaj nqis - cov ntsiab lus ntawm carbohydrates, cov rog thiab cov protein nyob hauv cov khoom.
Tus nqi noj haus ntawm cov zaub mov - txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom lag luam khoom noj khoom haus, nyob rau hauv qhov muaj qhov xav tau lub cev ntawm tus neeg rau cov khoom tsim nyog thiab lub zog txaus siab.
vitamins, organic tshuaj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv me me nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ob tib neeg thiab vertebrates feem ntau. Cov vitamins feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag es tsis yog tsiaj. Cov neeg niaj hnub xav tau cov vitamins tsuas yog ob peb milligrams lossis micrograms. Tsis zoo li cov tshuaj lom neeg inorganic, cov vitamins pov tseg los ntawm cov cua kub muaj zog. Ntau cov vitamins tsis khov thiab tsis ploj thaum lub sijhawm ua noj lossis ua zaub mov noj.