Tus nqi noj haus thiab tshuaj lom neeg.
| Kev noj haus zoo | kom muaj nuj nqis | Norm ** | % ntawm qhov kev cai nyob hauv 100 g | %% ntawm qhov kev cai hauv 100 kcal | 100% ib txwm |
| Calorie tus nqi | 134 kCal | 1684 kCal | 8% | 6% | 1257 g |
| Cov nqaijrog | 21.7 g | 76 g | 28.6% | 21.3% | 350 g |
| rog | 5 g | 56 g | 8.9% | 6.6% | 1120 g |
| carbohydrates | 0.6 g | 219 g | 0.3% | 0.2% | 36500 g |
| dej | 71.2 g | 2273 g | 3.1% | 2.3% | 3192 g |
| tshauv | 1 g | ~ | |||
| vitamins | |||||
| Cov vitamins A, RE | 30 .g | 900 .g | 3.3% | 2.5% | 3000 g |
| Retinol | 0.03 mg | ~ | |||
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.07 mg | 1.5 mg | 4.7% | 3.5% | 2143 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.18 mg | 1.8 mg | 10% | 7.5% | 1000 g |
| Vitamin B4, choline | 136 mg | 500 mg | 27.2% | 20.3% | 368 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.65 mg | 5 mg | 13% | 9.7% | 769 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.33 mg | 2 mg | 16.5% | 12.3% | 606 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 9.4 .g | 400 .g | 2.4% | 1.8% | 4255 g |
| Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.3 mg | 15 mg | 2% | 1.5% | 5000 g |
| Vitamin PP, TSIS TAU | 7.6 mg | 20 mg | 38% | 28.4% | 263 g |
| niacin | 7.6 mg | ~ | |||
| macronutrients | |||||
| Cov Paib, K | 250 mg | 2500 mg | 10% | 7.5% | 1000 g |
| Calcium, Cov | 15 mg | 1000 mg | 1.5% | 1.1% | 6667 g |
| Magnesium, mg | 22 mg | 400 mg | 5.5% | 4.1% | 1818 g |
| Sodium, Na | 90 mg | 1300 mg | 6.9% | 5.1% | 1444 g |
| Tub Lauj, S | 217 mg | 1000 mg | 21.7% | 16.2% | 461 g |
| Phosphorus, P. | 210 mg | 800 mg | 26.3% | 19.6% | 381 g |
| Dej tshuaj, Cl | 90 mg | 2300 mg | 3.9% | 2.9% | 2556 g |
| Lw Ntsiab Lus | |||||
| Hlau, Fe | 2.2 mg | 18 mg | 12.2% | 9.1% | 818 g |
| Cobalt, Cov | 15 .g | 10 .g | 150% | 111.9% | 67 g |
| Maij Mangan, Mn | 0.01 mg | 2 mg | 0.5% | 0.4% | 20000 g |
| Tooj liab, Cu | 90 .g | 1000 .g | 9% | 6.7% | 1111 g |
| Molybdenum, Xov. | 29 .g | 70 .g | 41.4% | 30.9% | 241 g |
| Chrome, Xov | 11 .g | 50 .g | 22% | 16.4% | 455 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 2.45 mg | 12 mg | 20.4% | 15.2% | 490 g |
Tus nqi zog yog 134 kcal.
- mixed yog ib feem ntawm lecithin, ua lub luag haujlwm hauv synthesis thiab metabolism ntawm phospholipids hauv daim siab, yog qhov chaw dawb methyl pawg, ua raws li lipotropic tau.
- vitamin B5 koom nrog cov protein, rog, carbohydrate metabolism, cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, hemoglobin, txhawb txoj kev nqus ntawm cov amino acids thiab suab thaj hauv plab hnyuv, txhawb txoj haujlwm ntawm adrenal cortex. Tsis muaj cov pantothenic acid tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg.
- vitamin B6 koom rau hauv kev saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev txwv tsis pub thiab kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb, hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov amino acids, nyob rau hauv cov metabolism ntawm tryptophan, lipids thiab nucleic acids, ua rau muaj kev tsim kho kom zoo ntawm erythrocytes, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov qib ib txwm ntawm homocysteine hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj haus tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B6 yog nrog los ntawm kev poob qis, kev ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev txhim kho homocysteinemia, ntshav liab.
- Cov vitamins PP koom nrog cov kev coj ua tsis raug ntawm lub zog hauv lub cev. Kev siv cov vitamins tsis txaus yog ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub xeev ib txwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub plab zom mov thiab lub plab hlwb.
- phosphorus koom nrog ntau txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv physiological, suav nrog cov metabolism hauv lub zog, tswj cov kua qaub-lub hauv paus kev tshuav nyiaj, yog ib feem ntawm phospholipids, nucleotides thiab nucleic acids, yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nplua nuj ntawm pob txha thiab hniav. Qhov tsis txaus ua rau mob anorexia, ua kom muaj ntshav, rickets.
- Hlau yog ib feem ntawm cov protein ua ntawm ntau cov haujlwm, suav nrog enzymes. Koom nyob rau hauv kev thauj khoom ntawm hluav taws xob, oxygen, ua kom ntseeg tau cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ua kom lub zog ntawm peroxidation. Kev noj tsis txaus ua rau hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-tsis muaj atony ntawm cov leeg pob txha, muaj zog rog, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- cobalt yog ib feem ntawm vitamin B12. Ua kom cov enzymes ntawm cov metabolism hauv fatty acid thiab cov folic acid metabolism.
- molybdenum yog cofactor ntawm ntau cov enzymes uas muab cov metabolism hauv cov leej faj uas muaj cov amino acids, purines thiab pyrimidines.
- Chrome koom rau hauv txoj cai ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm insulin. Qhov ua tsis tau zoo ua rau muaj kev ua kom lub ntsej muag qis.
- zinc yog ib feem ntawm ntau tshaj 300 lub enzymes, koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab decomposition ntawm carbohydrates, cov nqaijrog, cov rog, nucleic acids thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm kev hais tawm ntawm ntau cov noob. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, mob ntshav ntawm lub cev, thiab kev ua tsis taus ntawm lub cev. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm qib siab ntawm zinc ua rau cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam tooj liab thiab thiaj li pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntshav.
Zog tus nqi, lossis cov ntsiab lus calorie Yog tus nqi ntawm lub zog tso tawm hauv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov zaub mov thaum digestion. Tus nqi zog ntawm cov khoom yog ntsuas hauv kilocalories (kcal) lossis kilo-joules (kJ) ib 100 grams. khoom. Lub kilocalorie siv los ntsuas lub zog tus nqi ntawm cov zaub mov tseem hu ua "khoom noj khoom haus calorie," yog li lub kilo prefix feem ntau raug tshem tawm thaum qhia cov calories hauv (kilo) calories. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws rau cov khoom lag luam Lavxias.
Tus zaub mov muaj nqis - cov ntsiab lus ntawm carbohydrates, cov rog thiab cov protein nyob hauv cov khoom.
Tus nqi noj haus ntawm cov zaub mov - txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom lag luam khoom noj khoom haus, nyob rau hauv qhov muaj qhov xav tau lub cev ntawm tus neeg rau cov khoom tsim nyog thiab lub zog txaus siab.
vitamins, organic tshuaj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv me me nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm ob tib neeg thiab vertebrates feem ntau. Cov vitamins feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag es tsis yog tsiaj. Cov neeg niaj hnub xav tau cov vitamins tsuas yog ob peb milligrams lossis micrograms. Tsis zoo li cov tshuaj lom neeg inorganic, cov vitamins pov tseg los ntawm cov cua kub muaj zog. Ntau cov vitamins tsis khov thiab tsis ploj thaum lub sijhawm ua noj lossis ua zaub mov noj.