Tus nqi noj haus thiab tshuaj lom neeg.
Lub rooj qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj muaj rog (calories, protein, rog, carbohydrates, vitamins thiab minerals) tauj ib 100 grams edible ib feem.
| Kev noj haus zoo | kom muaj nuj nqis | Norm ** | % ntawm qhov kev cai nyob hauv 100 g | %% ntawm qhov kev cai hauv 100 kcal | 100% ib txwm |
| Calorie tus nqi | 139 kCal | 1684 kCal | 8.3% | 6% | 1212 g |
| Cov nqaijrog | 16.3 g | 76 g | 21.4% | 15.4% | 466 g |
| rog | 6.21 g | 56 g | 11.1% | 8% | 902 g |
| carbohydrates | 3.24 g | 219 g | 1.5% | 1.1% | 6759 g |
| Alimentary fiber ntau | 0.1 g | 20 g | 0.5% | 0.4% | 20000 g |
| dej | 71.73 g | 2273 g | 3.2% | 2.3% | 3169 g |
| tshauv | 3.98 g | ~ | |||
| vitamins | |||||
| Cov vitamins A, RE | 4 .g | 900 .g | 0.4% | 0.3% | 22500 g |
| Retinol | 0.004 mg | ~ | |||
| beta carotenes | 0.007 mg | 5 mg | 0.1% | 0.1% | 71429 g |
| Vitamin B1, thiamine | 0.055 mg | 1.5 mg | 3.7% | 2.7% | 2727 g |
| Vitamin B2, riboflavin | 0.25 mg | 1.8 mg | 13.9% | 10% | 720 g |
| Vitamin B4, choline | 66.7 mg | 500 mg | 13.3% | 9.6% | 750 g |
| Vitamin B5, pantothenic | 0.58 mg | 5 mg | 11.6% | 8.3% | 862 g |
| Vitamin B6, pyridoxine | 0.27 mg | 2 mg | 13.5% | 9.7% | 741 g |
| Vitamin B9, folate | 5 .g | 400 .g | 1.3% | 0.9% | 8000 g |
| Vitamin B12, cobalamin | 0.24 .g | 3 .g | 8% | 5.8% | 1250 g |
| Vitamin C, ascorbic | 8.1 mg | 90 mg | 9% | 6.5% | 1111 g |
| Vitamin D, calciferol | 0.2 .g | 10 .g | 2% | 1.4% | 5000 g |
| Vitamin D3, cholecalciferol | 0.2 .g | ~ | |||
| Vitamin E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.22 mg | 15 mg | 1.5% | 1.1% | 6818 g |
| Vitamin PP, TSIS TAU | 3.527 mg | 20 mg | 17.6% | 12.7% | 567 g |
| Betaine | 5.9 mg | ~ | |||
| macronutrients | |||||
| Cov Paib, K | 345 mg | 2500 mg | 13.8% | 9.9% | 725 g |
| Calcium, Cov | 11 mg | 1000 mg | 1.1% | 0.8% | 9091 g |
| Magnesium, mg | 14 mg | 400 mg | 3.5% | 2.5% | 2857 g |
| Sodium, Na | 1123 mg | 1300 mg | 86.4% | 62.2% | 116 g |
| Tub Lauj, S | 163 mg | 1000 mg | 16.3% | 11.7% | 613 g |
| Phosphorus, P. | 200 mg | 800 mg | 25% | 18% | 400 g |
| Lw Ntsiab Lus | |||||
| Hlau, Fe | 4.2 mg | 18 mg | 23.3% | 16.8% | 429 g |
| Maij Mangan, Mn | 0.013 mg | 2 mg | 0.7% | 0.5% | 15385 g |
| Tooj liab, Cu | 50 .g | 1000 .g | 5% | 3.6% | 2000 g |
| Selenium, Yog Tias | 16.1 .g | 55 .g | 29.3% | 21.1% | 342 g |
| Zinc, Zn | 2.16 mg | 12 mg | 18% | 12.9% | 556 g |
| Kev zom zaub mov carbohydrates | |||||
| Mono- thiab disaccharides (suab thaj) | 3.34 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 100 г | |||
| Qhov tseem ceeb Amino Acids | |||||
| Arginine * | 1.29 g | ~ | |||
| valine | 0.952 g | ~ | |||
| Keebkwm * | 0.549 g | ~ | |||
| isoleucine | 0.918 g | ~ | |||
| ntxhawj | 1.421 g | ~ | |||
| lysine | 1.662 g | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.512 g | ~ | |||
| threonine | 0.798 g | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.203 g | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.715 g | ~ | |||
| Yuav hloov cov amino acids | |||||
| alanine | 1.166 g | ~ | |||
| Aspartic acid | 1.761 g | ~ | |||
| glycine | 1.103 g | ~ | |||
| Glutamic acid | 2.92 g | ~ | |||
| proline | 0.85 g | ~ | |||
| cov serine | 0.806 g | ~ | |||
| tyrosine | 0.694 g | ~ | |||
| cysteine | 0.206 g | ~ | |||
| sterols | |||||
| Cholesterol | 68 mg | ntau tshaj 300 mg | |||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | |||||
| Noj roj ntxiv rau | 1.395 g | qhov siab tshaj plaws 18.7 г | |||
| 12: 0 Lawd | 0.01 g | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 Tsis lees paub | 0.04 g | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 pev | 1.11 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 ua | 0.45 g | ~ | |||
| Monounsaturated fatty acids | 1.93 g | qis 16.8 г | 11.5% | 8.3% | |
| 16:1 Palmitoleic | 0.34 g | ~ | |||
| 18:1 Olein (omega-9) | 1.66 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 1 Gadoleic (omega-9) | 0.01 g | ~ | |||
| 22:1 Erucova (omega-9) | 0.01 g | ~ | |||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids | 1.42 g | los ntawm 11.2 rau 20.6 | 12.7% | 9.1% | |
| 18:2 Linoleic | 1.32 g | ~ | |||
| 18:3 Linolenic | 0.07 g | ~ | |||
| 20:4 Arachidonic | 0.12 g | ~ | |||
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.11 g | los ntawm 0.9 rau 3.7 | 12.2% | 8.8% | |
| 22:5 Docosapentaenoic (DPC), Omega-3 | 0.02 g | ~ | |||
| 22:6 Docosahexaenoic (DHA), Omega-3 | 0.02 g | ~ | |||
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 1.44 g | los ntawm 4.7 rau 16.8 | 30.6% | 22% |
Tus nqi zog yog 139 kcal.
- pob (8 oz) = 227 g (315.5 kCal)
- 2 daim = 57 g (79.2 kCal)
Pastroma, qaib ntxhw nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins thiab minerals xws li: vitamin B2 - 13,9%, choline - 13,3%, vitamin B5 - 11,6%, vitamin B6 - 13,5%, vitamin PP - 17,6%, poov tshuaj - 13,8 %, phosphorus - 25%, hlau - 23,3%, selenium - 29,3%, zinc - 18%
- vitamin B2 koom hauv cov kev rov ua dua, ua kom cov xim muaj xim zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntsuas qhov muag pom thiab tsaus nti yoog. Kev noj haus tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B2 yog nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov qog ua kua, ua rau lub teeb tsis pom kev thiab tsis pom kev.
- mixed yog ib feem ntawm lecithin, ua lub luag haujlwm hauv synthesis thiab metabolism ntawm phospholipids hauv daim siab, yog qhov chaw dawb methyl pawg, ua raws li lipotropic tau.
- vitamin B5 koom nrog cov protein, rog, carbohydrate metabolism, cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, hemoglobin, txhawb txoj kev nqus ntawm cov amino acids thiab suab thaj hauv plab hnyuv, txhawb txoj haujlwm ntawm adrenal cortex. Tsis muaj cov pantothenic acid tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg.
- vitamin B6 koom rau hauv kev saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev txwv tsis pub thiab kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj hlwb, hauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov amino acids, nyob rau hauv cov metabolism ntawm tryptophan, lipids thiab nucleic acids, ua rau muaj kev tsim kho kom zoo ntawm erythrocytes, kev saib xyuas ntawm cov qib ib txwm ntawm homocysteine hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj haus tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B6 yog nrog los ntawm kev poob qis, kev ua txhaum ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev txhim kho homocysteinemia, ntshav liab.
- Cov vitamins PP koom nrog cov kev coj ua tsis raug ntawm lub zog hauv lub cev. Kev siv cov vitamins tsis txaus yog ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub xeev ib txwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub plab zom mov thiab lub plab hlwb.
- poov tshuaj yog lub ntsiab intracellular ion uas koom nrog kev tswj hwm dej, acid thiab electrolyte tshuav, koom rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem, kev tswj qhov siab.
- phosphorus koom nrog ntau txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv physiological, suav nrog cov metabolism hauv lub zog, tswj cov kua qaub-lub hauv paus kev tshuav nyiaj, yog ib feem ntawm phospholipids, nucleotides thiab nucleic acids, yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev nplua nuj ntawm pob txha thiab hniav. Qhov tsis txaus ua rau mob anorexia, ua kom muaj ntshav, rickets.
- Hlau yog ib feem ntawm cov protein ua ntawm ntau cov haujlwm, suav nrog enzymes. Koom nyob rau hauv kev thauj khoom ntawm hluav taws xob, oxygen, ua kom ntseeg tau cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ua kom lub zog ntawm peroxidation. Kev noj tsis txaus ua rau hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-tsis muaj atony ntawm cov leeg pob txha, muaj zog rog, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- selenium - qhov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antioxidant ntawm tib neeg lub cev, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv immunomodulatory, koom nrog txoj cai ntawm kev coj ua ntawm cov thyroid hormones. Qhov tsis zoo ua rau muaj tus kab mob Kashin-Beck (osteoarthritis nrog ntau yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm pob qij txha, txha nraub qaum thiab mob kawg), tus kab mob Keshan (mob myocardiopathy), mob ntshav qab zib thrombastenia.
- zinc yog ib feem ntawm ntau tshaj 300 lub enzymes, koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom sib txuas thiab decomposition ntawm carbohydrates, cov nqaijrog, cov rog, nucleic acids thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm kev hais tawm ntawm ntau cov noob. Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, mob ntshav ntawm lub cev, thiab kev ua tsis taus ntawm lub cev. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm ntawm qib siab ntawm zinc ua rau cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam tooj liab thiab thiaj li pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntshav.
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