Common Mushroom (Agaricus campestris)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
  • Hom: Agaricus (champignon)
  • hom: Agaricus campestris (Common champignon)
  • tiag champignon
  • meadow champignon
  • Mushroom

Common champignon (Agaricus campestris) yees duab thiab piav qhiahauj lwm:

Cap ntawm champignon 8-10 (15) cm inch nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, nyob rau hauv thawj spherical, semi-spherical, nrog ib tug qhwv ntug thiab ib nrab daim ntaub thaiv npog cov daim hlau, ces convex-prostrate, prostrate, qhuav, silky, tej zaum finely scaly nyob rau hauv loj hlob. , nrog cov nplais xim av nyob nruab nrab, nrog cov seem ntawm daim ntaub thaiv ntawm ntug, dawb, tom qab me ntsis brownish, me ntsis pinkish nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raug mob (los yog tsis hloov xim).

Cov ntaub ntawv: nquag, nyias, dav, dawb, thawj dawb, tom qab ntawd pom tau paj yeeb, tom qab ntawd tsaus rau xim av-liab thiab xim av tsaus nrog cov ntshav tint.

Spore hmoov yog xim av tsaus, yuav luag dub.

Champignon zoo tib yam muaj lub qia 3-10 cm ntev thiab 1-2 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, cylindrical, txawm, qee zaum nqaim ntawm lub hauv paus los yog thickened, khoom, fibrous, du, lub teeb, ib-xim nrog ib lub hau, qee zaum brownish, rusty ntawm. lub hauv paus. Lub nplhaib yog nyias, dav, qee zaum nyob qis dua li niaj zaus, ntawm nruab nrab ntawm qia, feem ntau ploj mus nrog hnub nyoog, dawb.

Lub pulp yog ntom, fleshy, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag mushroom tsw, dawb, me ntsis tig liab qab ntawm txiav, ces reddening.

Kis:

Feem ntau cov nceb loj hlob txij thaum kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib nrog nplua nuj humus av, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab los nag, nyob rau hauv meadows, pastures, vaj, orchards, chaw ua si, ze liaj teb, nyob rau hauv cultivated av, nyob ze vaj tse, nyob rau hauv txoj kev. , nyob rau hauv cov nyom, tsis tshua muaj nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov, nyob rau hauv pawg, rings, feem ntau, txhua xyoo. Dav dav.

Qhov zoo sib xws:

Yog tias cov nceb loj hlob nyob ze ntawm hav zoov, ces nws (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas cov qauv) yog ib qho yooj yim rau confuse nrog ob qho tib si daj ntseg grebe thiab dawb ya agaric, txawm hais tias lawv tsuas muaj daim hlau dawb, tsis liab, thiab muaj ib tug tuber ntawm lub hauv paus. ceg. Tseem zoo ib yam li champignon zoo tib yam, liab champignon kuj lom.

Video txog Champignon dog dig:

Cov nceb (Agaricus campestris) hauv steppe, 14.10.2016/XNUMX/XNUMX

Sau ntawv cia Ncua