Decorated Kab (Tricholomopsis decora)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev Neeg: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye los yog Ryadovkovye)
- Hom: Tricholomopsis
- hom: Tricholomopsis decora (Cov kab zoo nkauj)
- Kab zoo nkauj
- Kab txiv ntseej-daj
Decorated Ryadovka (Tricholomopsis decora) yog ib qho nceb noj tau los ntawm tsev neeg Tricholomov, belongs rau genus Ryadovka.
Spore hmoov nyob rau hauv cov kab dai kom zoo nkauj yog cov xim dawb, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog classic, muaj cov qia thiab lub hau. Lub pulp ntawm fungus feem ntau muaj ib tug yellowish xim, noticeably fibrous, muaj ib tug yam ntxwv woody aroma thiab iab saj. Cov kab zoo nkauj muaj lub lamellar hymenophore, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm notches, uas lawv loj hlob ua ke nrog rau saum npoo ntawm qia. Cov xim ntawm daim hlau ntawm cov kab mob no yog daj los yog daj-ocher, thiab lawv tus kheej muaj ib tug sinuous zoo li. Cov phiaj xwm feem ntau nyob, nqaim.
Lub kaus mom convex yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim daj, npog nrog cov plaub hau tsaus nti pom tseeb. Nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, nws yog 6-8 cm, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev nws feem ntau muaj tucked npoo, thiab nyob rau hauv loj hlob nceb nws tau txais ib puag ncig-bell-puab zoo li tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ib tug flattened (feem ntau nyuaj siab) sab saum toj. Cov npoo ntawm lub hau yog qhov tsis sib xws, thiab nws tag nrho saum npoo yog npog nrog cov nplais ntse. Hauv cov xim, nws tuaj yeem yog daj, greyish-daj, nrog rau qhov tsaus ntuj nti thiab lub teeb npoo. Cov nplai uas npog nws yog me ntsis tsaus dua li qhov seem ntawm qhov chaw, thiab tej zaum yuav yog txiv ntseej-xim av lossis xim av-xim av.
Cov ceg ntawm txoj kab dai kom zoo nkauj sab hauv yog npliag, muaj xim liab (los yog liab doog nrog daj tint) xim ntawm qhov chaw. Nws qhov ntev sib txawv hauv 4-5 cm, thiab lub thickness yog 0.5-1 cm. Cov xim ntawm lub qia ntawm cov nceb tau piav qhia feem ntau yog daj-xim av, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem yog leej faj-daj.
Cov kab dai kom zoo nkauj feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov hav zoov sib xyaw lossis coniferous qhov twg pines loj hlob. Lawv nyiam loj hlob ntawm rotting ntoo ntawm coniferous ntoo (feem ntau nws yog pines, qee zaum spruce). Koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm stumps. Cov fungus no loj hlob hauv pawg me thiab tsis tshua muaj. Nws feem ntau nquag fruiting ntog nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm lub yim hli ntuj mus rau lub thib ob xyoo caum ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj. Qhov loj sau ntawm nceb ntawm hom no yog sau los ntawm nruab nrab-Lub yim hli ntuj mus rau lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli.
Decorated Row (Tricholomopsis decora) yog cov nceb noj tsis zoo. Nws cov pulp yog iab heev, uas ua rau muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm ntau gourmets rau hom kab no. Qhov tseeb, vim yog cov tawv nqaij rancid, qee cov mycologists faib cov kab dai kom zoo nkauj ua ib pawg ntawm cov nceb inedible. Koj tuaj yeem noj tshiab, tab sis tom qab ua ntej boiling rau 15 feeb. Mushroom broth yog zoo dua mus ntws.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev npaj yog zoo ib yam li kab daj-liab.