Scaly rowweed (Tricholoma imbricatum)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev Neeg: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye los yog Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Tricholoma (Tricholoma lossis Ryadovka)
- hom: Tricholoma imbricatum (Scaly rowweed)
- Kab brownish
- Kab mob fibrous scaly
- Kibvie
Ryadovka scaly (Tricholoma imbricatum) yog ib tug nceb ntawm tsev neeg Tricholomov (Ryadovkovyh), teej tug mus rau lub genus Tricholom (Ryadovok).
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm cov kab scaly muaj lub qia thiab lub hau, cov kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lamellar hymenophore, fleshy thiab ntom dawb pulp nrog ib qho tsw ntxhiab tsw. Spore hmoov ntawm hom no yog dawb.
Lub kaus mom xim av yog 4-8 (tej zaum 10) cm inch. Nyob rau hauv unripe nceb, lub hau yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ib tug rounded tswb-puab puab, feem ntau convex, muaj tucked npoo. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo paub tab, nws ua prostrate, nrog ib tug pom tubercle nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nruab nrab cev nqaij daim tawv, xim liab-xim av los yog xim liab-xim av, npub thiab qhuav nto, muaj cov nplais, liab qab nruab nrab thiab sib dua (piv rau hauv nruab nrab) npoo.
Cov ceg ntawm cov khoom qab zib ntev ncav cuag 6-8 (qee zaum - 10) cm, muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1-2 cm. Nws yog cylindrical nyob rau hauv cov duab, feem ntau yuav nkhaus, nthuav nyob ze nws lub hauv paus. Cov ceg ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas fruiting lub cev yog tuab heev, tab sis maj mam voids hauv nws. Nws sab sauv yog yuav luag ib txwm lub teeb, dawb, tab sis hauv qab ntawm txhais ceg yog fibrous, characterized los ntawm ib tug xim av xim zoo li xeb.
Lub hymenophore daim hlau ntawm kab scaly yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov dav dav thiab nquag. Lawv feem ntau loj hlob nrog ib tug hniav mus rau saum npoo ntawm lub cev fruiting, thiab nyob rau hauv unripe nceb lawv yog dawb. Maj mam, daim hlau ua creamy, ces brownish. Ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim liab-xim av.
Cov scaly rowweed (Tricholoma imbricatum) muaj nyob hauv cov hav zoov sib xyaw lossis coniferous, qhov twg muaj ntau cov ntoo thuv. Koj tuaj yeem pom hom nceb no hauv thaj chaw ntoo uas cov ntoo thuv loj hlob. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib kuj dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob ze ntawm txoj kev. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm scaly kab tshwm sim txhua xyoo, cov nceb no loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg, lawv muaj ntau. Lub sij hawm ntawm loj fruiting ntog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg (Cuaj hlis), thiab thawj sau ntawm cov nceb yuav tau sau thaum ntxov li ib nrab-Lub yim hli ntuj. Lub sij hawm fruitful rau khoom qab zib xaus nyob rau hauv nruab nrab Lub Kaum Hli.
Mushroom Ryadovka scaly (Tricholoma imbricatum) yog noj tau, txawm li cas los xij, qee cov nceb pickers faib cov hom no raws li kev noj haus lossis tsis tuaj yeem. Xws li kev tsis meej pem tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias hom kab mob fungi tau piav qhia tsis tau kawm tag nrho. Cov kab scaly yog pom zoo kom noj tshiab, tom qab boiling lub cev fruiting rau 15-20 feeb. Decoction yog ntshaw kom ntws. Cov nceb no zoo nyob rau hauv salted thiab pickled daim ntawv. Qee cov gourmets nco ntsoov tias hom no muaj ib qho me ntsis iab saj.
Nyob rau hauv Ryadovka, cov xim av ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev zoo ib yam li lwm yam nceb - daj-xim av rowing. Tab sis ntawm kev soj ntsuam ze dua, nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem tsis meej pem cov kab lus piav qhia, txij li tus sweetie muaj lub kaus mom ntau dua nrog lub tubercle hauv nruab nrab, qhov saum npoo ntawm cov nplai tau npog. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nyob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntoo ntoo thuv, yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm tawv dawb nqaij.