Vyttadyna ya agaric (Saproamanita vittadinii)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Amanitaceae (Amanitaceae)
- Hom: Saproamanita
- hom: Saproamanita vittadinii (Amanita vittadinii)
Vyttadyna ya agaric (Saproamanita vittadinii) Nws muaj xim dawb, tsis tshua muaj xim ntsuab lossis xim av xim av 4-14 cm inch. Cov nplai feem ntau pom tau tias nce siab saum npoo ntawm lub hau nrog lub hauv paus 4-6-angled, ib txwm lagging qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij raws qhov chaw. Cov phiaj yog dawb, dawb. Cov ceg yog cylindrical, dawb, tsaus nti rau ntawm lub hauv paus, nrog lub nplhaib du lossis me ntsis striated. Qhov chaw mos ploj lawm. Txawm hais tias cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb yog nyob rau hauv ib qho Volvo, txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws ploj mus, nws cov cim tseem nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub hau thiab nrog rau tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm qia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nplai. Nyob rau ntawm qia yog ib tug du los yog me ntsis striped nplhaib. Qhov chaw mos ploj mus sai sai thiab tsuas pom pom hauv cov qauv me me xwb. Spore hmoov yog dawb. Spores 9-15 x 6,5-11 µm, irregularly ellipsoid, du, amyloid.
HABITAT
Nws muaj nyob rau qee thaj tsam yav qab teb thiab sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm peb lub tebchaws. Nws tau pom nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv nkauj xwb steppes ntawm our country, nyob rau hauv Stavropol, nyob rau hauv lub steppe cheeb tsam ntawm Saratov cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv Armenia, Kyrgyzstan thiab lwm qhov chaw. Tshaj tawm hauv Tebchaws Europe, ib txwm muaj huab cua sov: los ntawm British Isles mus rau Ltalis, sab hnub tuaj mus rau our country. Muaj ntau cov lus ceeb toom ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm Vittadini ya agaric nyob rau hauv Asia (Israel, Transcaucasia, Central Asia, Far East), North America (Mexico), South America (Argentina), Africa (Algeria). Nws hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov-steppes, steppes, nyob ze hav zoov siv.
Nyob rau yav qab teb Europe, qhov nceb no suav hais tias yog hom tsis tshua muaj neeg.
LUB CAIJ
Amanita vittadini loj hlob los ntawm lub Plaub Hlis mus rau Lub Kaum Hli ntawm ntau cov av. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav - Autumn.
TSIM NYOG
Zoo ib yam li cov yoov tshaj cum dawb agaric (Amanita verna), uas muaj qhov chaw mos, me me thiab loj hlob hauv hav zoov. Nws kuj tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog cov kaus dawb, uas tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai.
NUTRITIONAL QUALITY
Cov nceb hluas tuaj yeem noj tau, lawv saj thiab tsw qab ntxiag, tab sis vim muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev tsis meej pem nrog cov kab mob lom, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob noj lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nceb yog tsawg heev. Tej zaum vim qhov no, qee zaum nws tau tshaj tawm tias muaj tshuaj lom me ntsis.