Geastrum triplex (Geastrum triplex)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Phallomycetidae (Velkovye)
  • Kev txiav txim: Geastrales (Geastral)
  • Tsev Neeg: Geastraceae (Geastraceae lossis Hnub Qub)
  • Genus: Geastrum (Geastrum lossis Zvezdovik)
  • hom: Geastrum triplex (Geastrum triple)

Geastrum triplex yees duab thiab piav qhia

fruiting lub cev:

Nyob rau hauv ib tug hluas fungus, fruiting lub cev yog sib npaug nrog ib tug ntse tubercle. Qhov siab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog mus txog tsib cm, txoj kab uas hla yog mus txog 3,5 centimeters. Raws li cov nceb loj hlob tuaj, txheej txheej sab nrauv tawg mus rau hauv ob peb tuab lobed pieces, beige thiab terracotta. Lub cheeb ntawm fruiting lub cev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nthuav dav tuaj yeem ncav cuag 12 centimeters. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub puab txheej yog khaws cia raws li ib tug cupped dab tshos nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis flattened sessile txheej txheej.

Qhov qhib yog tsim nyob rau hauv sab sauv ntawm lub endoperidium los ntawm cov mature spores nkag mus rau sab nraud. Hauv qee cov kab mob stellate, kev nyuaj siab me ntsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig peristome, uas txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov seem ntawm txheej txheej. Qhov chaw nyob ib sab ntawm lub qhov yog hu ua lub tshav puam.

Hauv Geastrum Triple, lub tshav puam no dav dav thiab txhais tau meej meej. Lub tshav puam yog ib puag ncig los ntawm qhov qhib ragged, uas yog kaw nruj nreem rau hauv cov qauv me me. Yog hais tias ib tug hluas txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev raug txiav raws nraim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, ces nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw koj yuav nrhiav tau ib lub teeb cheeb tsam zoo li ib kem nyob rau hauv cov duab. Lub hauv paus ntawm kem no nyob rau hauv qis ntawm lub cev fruiting.

Kev tsis sib haum xeeb:

warty, spherical, xim av.

Pulp:

Lub pulp ntawm txheej sab hauv yog tsis yooj yim, muaj kua thiab mos. Nyob rau hauv txheej txheej, lub pulp yog ntau ntom, elastic thiab tawv. Sab hauv ntawm endoperidium tej zaum yuav fibrous thiab tag nrho, los yog powdery, muaj capillium thiab spores.

Kis:

Geastrum triple muaj nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab sib xyaw hav zoov. Loj hlob ntawm cov koob poob thiab nplooj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg. Feem ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog khaws cia kom txog rau thaum xyoo tom ntej. Mushroom yog cosmopolitan. Hom kab no feem ntau loj hlob hauv pawg loj, qee zaum txawm tias ntau pua tus qauv. Nws yog feem ntau ua tau rau ib txhij soj ntsuam nceb ntawm ntau theem ntawm kev loj hlob.

Edibility:

tsis siv rau zaub mov.

Zoo sib xws:

Vim nws cov yam ntxwv triple tsos, tag nrho qhib fruiting lub cev ntawm no fungus yog ib qho nyuaj rau yuam kev rau lwm yam tsiaj. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev qhib, cov fungus tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm cov ntses loj loj.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua