Russula golden (Russula aurea)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Tsev neeg: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Hom: Russula (Russula)
- hom: Russula aurea (Russula golden)
Lub hau ntawm ib tug hluas txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tiaj-prostrate, feem ntau nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, cov npoo yog ribbed. Qhov saum npoo yog du, me ntsis slimy thiab glossy, matte thiab me ntsis velvety nrog hnub nyoog. Thaum xub thawj nws muaj xim liab cinnabar, thiab tom qab ntawd tom qab daj nrog cov xim liab, nws tshwm sim ua txiv kab ntxwv lossis chrome daj. Qhov loj ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6 mus rau 12 cm.
Cov phiaj yog 6-10 mm dav, feem ntau nyob, dawb nyob ze ntawm lub qia, sib npaug ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub hau. Cov xim yog creamy thaum xub thawj, tom qab daj, nrog chrome-daj ntug.
Spores yog warty nrog ib tug comb-puab mesh, yellowish nyob rau hauv cov xim.
Lub qia yog cylindrical los yog nkhaus me ntsis, 35 mus rau 80 mm siab thiab 15 mus rau 25 mm tuab. Smooth los yog wrinkled, liab qab, dawb nrog ib tug yellowish tint. Ua porous nrog hnub nyoog.
Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog yooj yim heev, crumbles ntau, yog txiav, xim tsis hloov, nws muaj ib tug dawb xim, golden daj nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub hau. Nws yuav luag tsis muaj saj thiab tsw.
Kev faib tawm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab coniferous hav zoov ntawm cov av los ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj.
Edibility - heev qab thiab noj nceb.
Tab sis qhov zoo nkauj inedible russula yog heev zoo li golden russula, uas txawv nyob rau hauv hais tias tag nrho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib qho nyuaj, thiab cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog tas li cinnamon-ntau-liab, cov nqaij muaj ib tug fruity tsw thiab tsis muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb saj. Thaum lub sij hawm ua noj ua haus, nws muaj ntxhiab tsw ntawm turpentine, hlob los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau Lub kaum hli ntuj nyob rau hauv deciduous thiab coniferous forests. Yog li ntawd, ib tug yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum lub sij hawm sau thiab kev npaj ntawm golden russula nceb!