Hemispherical humaria (Humaria hemisphaerica)
- Department: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
- Kev faib tawm: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
- Qib: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
- Subclass: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Pezizales (Pezizales)
- Tsev neeg: Pyronemataceae (Pyronemic)
- Hom: Humaria
- hom: Humaria hemisphaerica (Humaria hemisphaerica)
:
- Helvella dawb
- Elvela albida
- Peziza hispida
- Peziza daim ntawv lo
- Ua rau hemisphaerica
- Lub nroog Holmsk
- Ua rau hemisphaerica
- Lachnea hemisphaerica
- Hemispherical burials
- Scutellinia hemisphaerica
- Dawb faus
- Mycolachnea hemisphaerica
Ua ntej peb yog lub khob me me zoo li nceb, uas, hmoov zoo, tau yooj yim txheeb xyuas ntawm ntau yam "khob" thiab "saucers". Hemispherical humaria tsis tshua loj hlob ntau tshaj peb centimeters nyob rau hauv dav. Nws muaj xim dawb, greyish, lossis (tsis tshua muaj) daj ntseg xiav sab hauv thiab xim av sab nrauv. Sab nraud, cov nceb yog tag nrho nrog cov tawv tawv xim av. Feem ntau ntawm lwm cov nceb me me yog cov xim ci ntsa iab (Elf's Cup) lossis me me (Dumontinia knobby) lossis loj hlob hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, xws li cov qhov hluav taws kub qub.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tsim raws li ib tug kaw hollow pob, ces torn los ntawm saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, nws zoo li ib tug goblet, nrog rau lub hnub nyoog nws yuav wider, khob-puab, saucer-puab, ncav cuag ib tug dav ntawm 2-3 centimeters. Lub ntug ntawm cov nceb hluas yog qhwv sab hauv, tom qab, hauv cov laus, nws tig tawm sab nraud.
Sab hauv ntawm lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog npub, lub teeb, feem ntau wrinkled ntawm "hauv qab", nyob rau hauv tsos nws yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm semolina. Ua brownish nrog lub hnub nyoog.
Sab nraud yog xim av, densely them nrog xim av zoo plaub hau txog ib thiab ib nrab millimeters ntev.
ceg: ploj.
tsis hnov tsw: tsis distinguishable.
saj: Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv.
Pulp: lub teeb, brownish, es nyias, ntom.
Ntsuas kab mob: Spores tsis muaj xim, warty, ellipsoid, nrog ob tee loj ntawm cov roj uas tawg thaum lawv ncav cuag qhov loj, 20-25 * 10-14 microns loj.
Asci yog yim-spored. Paraphyses filiform, nrog txuas hniav.
Hemispherical humaria tau nthuav dav thoob plaws ntiaj teb, loj hlob ntawm cov av noo thiab, tsawg dua, ntawm cov ntoo zoo-dua (xws li ntoo tawv). Nws tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj, tsis yog txhua xyoo, ib leeg lossis hauv pawg hauv deciduous, sib xyaw thiab coniferous forests, nyob rau hauv thickets ntawm shrubs. Fruiting lub sij hawm: Lub caij ntuj sov-Autumn (Lub Xya hli ntuj-September).
Qee qhov chaw categorically cais cov nceb li inedible. Qee cov evasively sau tias cov nceb tsis muaj zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig vim nws qhov me me thiab nyias nyias. Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog toxicity.
Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias Gumaria hemispherical yog suav hais tias yog ib qho yooj yim recognizable nceb, muaj ob peb hom uas xam tau tias yog externally zoo sib xws.
Coal Geopyxis (Geopyxis carbonaria): sib txawv ntawm cov xim ocher, cov hniav dawb nyob rau ntawm ntug sab saud, tsis muaj pubescence thiab muaj cov ceg luv.
Trichophaea hemisphaerioides: txawv me me (txog li ib thiab ib nrab centimeters), ntau prostrate, saucer-shaped, es tsis yog khob-zoo li tus, zoo li tus thiab sib zog xim.
:
Cov npe ntawm cov ntsiab lus yog loj heev. Ntxiv rau cov uas tau teev tseg, qee qhov chaw qhia lub ntsiab lus rau Humaria hemispherica, yog lawm, tsis muaj "a", qhov no tsis yog typo.
Yees duab: Boris Melikyan (Fungarium.INFO)