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Hauv tsev kawm ntawv ua ntej 3 xyoos
Rhiav kev sib tw, chav ua noj thiab menyuam roj hmab, saib xyuas kev ua si nrog noodles thiab mov, plasticine… Raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis paub txog cov neeg uas niaj zaus dhau lub taub hau hauv chav kawm qib kindergarten. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau ib hnub, qhov pom tseeb yuav yeej, chav kawm no tsis zoo li lwm tus ...
Kev kawm ua ntej 3 xyoos: kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb
Nws thawj qhov tshwj xeeb: 23 tus menyuam uas sau nws tag nrho yug hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm xyoo 2011 thiab yog li ntawd lawv tag nrho> tsawg dua 3 xyoos thaum lawv rov qab mus kawm rau lub Cuaj Hli 2013.. Ib qho me me (TPS) yog li ntawd, ntsia hauv ib lub tsev fuabtais (yog, lub tsev fuabtais tiag tiag, nrog ob lub yees) hauv chav loj thiab ci. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txais tos cov menyuam yau los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lwm qhov khoom kim heev tseem: thaum cov menyuam yaus tuaj txog thaum sawv ntxov, lawv ob lub qhov muag tseem tsaug zog, daim pam qee zaum hauv tes lossis lub pacifier hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, lawv tau txais tos los ntawm Marie, xib fwb, Yvette, ATSEM, thiab Orély, tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas. . me nyuam (EJE). Ib qho kev poob siab rau ib puag ncig cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv no txhua hnub. Ib qho kev qhuab qhia ntau yam uas xav tau los ntawm lub nroog lub tsev, uas yog tus saib xyuas txoj haujlwm no ntxiv, thiab xav qhib kev nkag mus rau txhua tus menyuam yaus hauv nroog, tsis yog rau cov tsev neeg hauv cheeb tsam xwb.
Nws tsis yooj yim rau lub qhov muag sab nraud kom nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj hauv kev ntawm EJE thiab tus kws qhia ntawv, tab sis rau ob tug ntxhais hluas, lawv qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov pom tseeb.. Marie pib hais tias "Kuv lub luag haujlwm yog kev kawm heev," Kuv qhov tseem ceeb yog kev kawm, tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej. Kuv ib txwm npaj kuv tus kheej txog qhov lawv yuav tau ua tom qab hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Thaum lawv kos, kuv kho tus cwj mem tuav. Yog lawv hais lus phem, kuv muab lawv rov qab. Peb tsom rau kev txhim kho lus, peb nyob ntawd los cia siab tias yuav tiv thaiv tau cov teeb meem nyuaj. ”
Orély, nrog rau nws txoj kev cob qhia ua tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus, yog tsom rau kev txhim kho ntawm txhua tus menyuam yaus, ntawm kev hwm lawv lub suab, ntawm lawv tus kheej. Ua ntej tuaj qiv tes rau Marie thiab Yvette, nws tau ua haujlwm hauv crèche. “Kuv pom cov ntsiab lus sib xws, piv txwv li kev sib raug zoo nrog cov niam txiv. Cov "kev sib kis" peb ua rau lawv txhua hnub nyob hauv chav kawm no ntev dua li lwm tus. Dab tsi hloov rau kuv, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog qhov tseeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog tib yam, mus rau peb lub hlis, qhov chaw zov me nyuam muaj ntau qhov dav. Marie hais tias "Lub Ib Hlis, ib tug ntawm cov menyuam yaus muaj teeb meem nrog lub tsev so," Marie hais. Orély txoj kev pab tsis muaj nuj nqis, nws yog nws uas nrhiav kev daws teeb meem nrog cov niam txiv. “
Ib hnub yoog raws qhov kev sib dhos ntawm cov menyuam yaus
Thaum pib thaum sawv ntxov, ob peb tug me nyuam nquag xav txog kev sib tw, nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag saib xyuas thiab zoo siab ntawm Amélie, Tiago niam. Cov niam txiv raug caw tuaj koom hauv chav kawm tsis tu ncua. Alexandre, Djanaël txiv, kuj tau thov. Nrog Orély, broom hauv tes, nws saib cov menyuam yaus sib sau ua ke nyob ib puag ncig cov thawv ntim nrog lub plhaub. Muaj sai npaum li cov nplej zom rau hauv pem teb ib yam li hauv cov thawv ntim khoom, ua rau cov menyuam nyiam. Thaum Tamyla, Inès thiab Elisa taug kev nrog lawv cov da dej, Tarik, Zyenn thiab Abygaëlle swb ua ke ntawm cov swb tau teeb tsa hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav kawm. Raws li qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo tawm mus yuav tshwm sim ntawm Vincennes zoo thiab lub Rau Hli tog yuav muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm "kev lom zem ntawm cov tsiaj", cov menyuam yaus raug caw los tshawb txog cov lus nug thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Tag kis no, lawv tau tawm tswv yim, ntawm lwm yam, kom cov ntawv nplaum rau ntawm silhouettes ntawm savannah tsiaj. “Koj ua dab tsi? », Orély nug Inès thiab Djanaël. “Peb muab kua nplaum rau ntawm tus nees. "Ah, yog tus nees?" Koj puas paub tseeb? » Inès tawg tawm luag. “Tsis yog, nws yog tshis! » Orély qhia nws lub caj dab ntev ntawm tus tsiaj. Tus me ntxhais pom zoo. Qhov nws muaj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws zoo nkaus li zoo li ib tug giraffe. Txij lub sij hawm, Marie, tsuas yog cov me nyuam laus hu ua "niam hluas nkauj" vim hais tias qhia meej meej, hu rau tus me nyuam: "Angela, koj puas tuaj ua koj tus nees txaij kab txaij? » Tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi rau cov me nyuam. Cov neeg laus hais, thiab lawv pov tseg. Marie hais tias, "Tsis muaj qhov kev pab cuam rau ntu me me," tsis muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb kom tau txais. Tsis muaj phau ntawv ntsuam xyuas. Peb muaj cov khoom kim heev uas tuaj yeem siv peb lub sijhawm. ” Yog li ntawd txoj kev ywj pheej zoo kawg nkaus rau cov menyuam yaus uas tseem tsis tau suav tias yog cov menyuam kawm ntawv, uas tuaj yeem txav ntawm ib qho haujlwm mus rau lwm qhov, tsis kam koom nrog kev cob qhia, txav mus los… Lawv mus rau hauv chav dej (nyob tom qab ntawm chav kawm) thaum twg lawv xav tau. Yog lawv xav pw thaum sawv ntxov, lawv ua tau. Cov khoom ua si mos thiab pacifiers raug tso cai.
Ua raws li tsev kawm ntawv cov cai
Tab sis cov ntsiab lus zoo sib xws nrog lub crèche lossis chaw zov me nyuam hnub xaus rau ntawd. Yuav kom rov mus kawm ntawv thaum lub Cuaj Hli, cov menyuam yuav tsum huv si. Kev raug mob raug zam (thiab nquag thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo), tab sis cov ntaub qhwv tsis yog. Txhua tus menyuam yaus yuav tsum lees txais lub sijhawm sib sau ua ke tsawg kawg: lawv sib sau ua ke ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv los hu nkauj lossis mloog ib zaj dab neeg. Rau ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib teev, lawv raug hais kom nyob twj ywm thiab ua raws li pab pawg. Ib qho kev xav tau uas yog lub tsev kawm ntawv, ntau dua li cov menyuam yaus thaum ntxov. Lwm qhov sib txawv nrog cov chaw zov me nyuam: cov sij hawm hloov pauv tau pom zoo los ntawm cov ntawv tseem ceeb rau kev kawm ntawv no ntawm 2-3 xyoos tsis txhais hais tias txais tos à la carte, nws haum zoo hauv tsev kawm ntawv.. Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tawm thaum sawv ntxov me ntsis tom qab 8:30 teev sawv ntxov (9 teev sawv ntxov tshaj plaws). Thiab lawv yuav tsum tuaj txhua hnub. Pab neeg qhia qhia cov tsev neeg kom khaws cov menyuam nrog lawv thaum tav su, thawj lub lim tiam. Tab sis thaum ob leeg niam txiv ua hauj lwm, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau. Qhov tshwm sim: xyoo no, 18 tus menyuam ntawm 23 tseem nyob hauv lub tsev noj mov. Nyob rau hauv qhov thib ob ntawm thaum sawv ntxov, TPS muaj cai rau chav kawm kev txawj tsav tsheb, ib qho zoo heev hauv cov tsev kawm qib kindergartens. Marie ceeb toom tias "Peb tsis khiav, peb tsis thawb," ceeb toom Marie uas pib ua phem rau cov ntaub pua plag, hoops thiab cib los qhia qhov kev kawm. “Ntawm no, koj yuav tsum nqa koj ob txhais ceg, nyob ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho kev sib tw. Kuv tsis nce ntaiv, kuv siab dhau lawm. "Samuel ntshai:" Auj, poj niam, koj yuav poob! Cov menyuam yaus maj mus tom ntej, luag, qee zaum thim rov qab rau pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov teeb meem. Txoj kev zoo ib yam li cov ntu me me, tab sis lub koom haum txawv. Cov menyuam yaus ua raws ib leeg hauv ib daim ntawv, thaum PS tau muab faib ua pawg. Cov me nyuam muaj 3-4 xyoos kawm paub hwm lawv lub sijhawm, thaum cov menyuam yaus 2-3 xyoos tuaj yeem txaj muag tau ob npaug. Tus thawj coj, Ghislaine Baffogne, uas qhia ib nrab hnub hauv ib ntu me, pom qee tus menyuam yaus tuaj txog hauv nws chav kawm txhua xyoo uas muaj ib xyoos ntawm kev kawm tom qab lawv. "Hais txog cov cim hauv qhov chaw, cov cai ntawm cov chav kawm, peb xav tias qhov txawv. Tab sis rau kev txawj hauv tsev kawm ntawv, siv txiab lossis kua nplaum, nws nyob ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, TPS yuav nyob hauv plaub xyoos. Cov niam txiv txaus siab hla cov kauj ruam qee zaum nug seb qhov kev hla hauv nruab nrab yuav ua tsis tau. Nws yog txawm li cas los xij xyoo no ntxiv uas yuav tso cai rau - me me - tus tswv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais tso txhua txoj hauv kev ntawm lawv sab.