Hmoov tsis zoo, qee tus miv tsis tuaj yeem pub niam mis los ntawm lawv niam. Yog li, yog tias tom kawg tau tuag, yog tias nws tsis tsim cov mis txaus lossis yog tias pom tus menyuam miv tso tseg, yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev daws sai sai kom pub mis rau nws. Qhov zoo tshaj yog tso nws mus rau tus kws tu neeg ntub lossis tus niam sawv cev, twb nyob hauv kev pub niam mis. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, nws yuav tsum tau pub nws los ntawm txhais tes. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, siv mis twg?

Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov mis nyuj ntawm miv sib txawv raws li lawv cov zaub mov noj, qhov loj ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab cov udder uas tau txais cov mis. Nws kuj tseem nyob ntawm theem ntawm lactation: nws hloov pauv thaum lub sijhawm pub niam mis. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev tshawb fawb, feem ntau cov mis nyuj suav nrog kwv yees li:

Cov mis nyuj miv (raws li feem pua ​​ntawm tag nrho cov teeb meem, av noo ib puag ncig 75%).

Ib qho ntawm thawj yam yuav tsum paub yog tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab nyuj mis nyuj rau menyuam miv. Ntawm qhov one tes, cov mis muaj sib txawv heev los ntawm qhov tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus miv, nrog rau cov protein ntau thiab cov ntsiab lus rog ntau. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nyuj nyuj ua rau lub plab zom mov tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb yog raws plab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav heev thiab txawm tias ua rau tsiaj tuag. Feem ntau, hloov mis niam rau mis nyuj los ntawm lwm hom (nyuj, tshis, thiab lwm yam) tsis yog qhov ua tau. Tseeb tiag, ntxiv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsim nyog, kev zom zaub mov ntawm cov tsiaj no sib txawv heev thiab yog li ntawd tsis tuaj yeem zom thiab zom cov khoom noj tau zoo ib yam.

Cov kua mis tshwj xeeb rau menyuam dev thiab kittens muaj nyob hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, khw muag tsiaj, hauv is taws nem lossis ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Lawv sawv cev rau qhov kev xaiv siv tau rau kev pub mis ntev ntawm tus menyuam miv. Txhawm rau xaiv cov mis zoo tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov mis nyuj sib xyaw rau lub rooj dhau los. Ua tib zoo saib, txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob sib piv cov khoom sib xyaw muab rau hauv kev sib piv nrog cov teeb meem qhuav (hmoov) nrog cov lus no sib xws rau cov kua mis uas tau rov tsim dua tshiab. Hais txog cov mis nyuj muag hauv khw muag tshuaj lossis kws kho tsiaj, lawv feem ntau zoo sib xws. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws tseem yog cov khoom noj khoom haus dag uas feem ntau qis dua cov protein thiab rog dua li cov mis nyuj ntuj. Kev loj hlob ntawm kittens ua ntej yug menyuam yog li ntawd feem ntau tsis tseem ceeb tshaj qhov yuav xav tau nrog kev pub niam mis.

Txhawm rau muab mis, yuav tsum siv lub raj mis yog tias ua tau. Tus lej tuaj yeem xam raws hnub nyoog, ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom mis nyuj cov lus qhia. Lwm yam, kev ntseeg tau ntau dua ntawm kev suav yog nyob ntawm hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus miv. Tsis txhob yig mus sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom hloov kho txoj kev noj zaub mov. Cov pluas noj yuav tsum nquag heev nyob rau thawj hnub, txhua txhua 2 lossis 3 teev, kom tsis txhob tsam plab thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo rov huam tuaj. Cov mis yuav tsum sov, ua tib zoo kub hnyiab. Tus nqi tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 4 ml rau 100g ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav, uas yog kwv yees lub peev xwm ntawm lub plab. Yog tias tus miv qhia pom tias tsis xis nyob lossis rov zoo li qub, noj mov yuav tsum tsis ua ntxiv.

Yog tias koj yuav tsum pub menyuam miv thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tau mis mis sai, nws muaj peev xwm los ua "homemade" tsim. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum sib xyaw:

• 250 ml ntawm mis nyuj;
• 3 lub qe qe;
• 1 teaspoon ntawm zaub roj;
• 1 me me pinch ntsev;
• 1 poob ntawm cov tshuaj vitamin rau dev lossis miv, yog ua tau.

Qhov sib tov no yuav tsum tau sib xyaw thiab nqa mus rau 35-38 ° C. Nws tuaj yeem khaws cia ob peb teev hauv lub tub yees. Nws tsis muaj txoj hauv kev xaiv mus sij hawm ntev tab sis tuaj yeem muab kev daws teeb meem xwm txheej ceev, kom tsis txhob mob ntshav qab zib thiab ua rau me nyuam miv tuag thaum muaj kev nyuaj siab.

Hauv kev xaus, yog tias niam tau txais kev pub niam mis los ntawm niam lossis niam tsis yog qhov kev xaiv, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog siv mis nyuj tshwj xeeb rau menyuam dev thiab miv. Kev txiav menyuam yuav tsum ua tiav maj mam, nyob ib puag ncig 4 txog 6 lub lis piam. Thaum yug me nyuam, miv tsis xav tau mis ntxiv.

Thaum neeg laus, lawv lub plab zom mov tsis tsim los zom cov mis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau hais qhia kom tsis txhob muab nyuj mis nyuj (lwm yam tshaj li daim ntawv qhia tau hais tseg) rau tus miv lossis tus miv laus. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo ntawm qhov sib txawv (cuam tshuam ntawm cov hnyuv hauv plab, tsam plab, raws plab, thiab lwm yam) uas tuaj yeem mus kom deb li ua rau cov menyuam yaus tuag.

Kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo tuaj yeem pom nrog txhua txoj hauv kev pab pub mis (mis hmoov, daim ntawv qhia xwm txheej ceev, thiab lwm yam). Thaum muaj kev rov zoo li qub, raws plab, cem quav lossis nyuaj siab, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum sab laj sai. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb los saib xyuas yog qhov hnyav tas li: cov miv yuav tsum tau hnyav txhua hnub. Yog tias poob phaus lossis tsis khov, kev sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj tau pom zoo.