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Txiv qaub balm: tshuaj thiab ua noj ua haus zog. Video
Txiv qaub balm yog ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag xav tau tshaj plaws. Nws boasts tsis tau tsuas yog tshuaj, tab sis kuj ua noj ua haus zog. Hauv chav ua noj, "txiv qaub mint" yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus tiag tiag.
Txiv qaub balm - qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj rau lub plawv
Melissa yog ib lub genus ntawm perennial herbaceous nroj tsuag pom nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, Central Asia, North America thiab Africa. Melissa officinalis, nrov npe hu ua "txiv qaub mint", yog cov tshuaj ntsuab nrov tshaj plaws. Nws lub npe los ntawm Greek lo lus Μέλισσα - " zib muv", thiab nws yog hu ua txiv qaub rau nws cov nplua nuj citrus ntxhiab.
Tag nrho lub dav hlau ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv los ua zaub mov. Txiv qaub balm muaj ntau yam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws muaj 0,33% roj yam tseem ceeb, uas muaj xws li tib neeg cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li ascorbic, caffeic thiab ursolic acids, coumarins (indirect anticoagulants), nrog rau tannins, hlau, calcium, magnesium, selenium. Txiv qaub mint tau siv los ua tshuaj txij thaum immemorial. Thawj qhov hais txog nws tuaj yeem pom hauv cov haujlwm ntawm cov kws kho mob thaum ub. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Nrab Hnub nyoog, compresses ua los ntawm crushed txiv qaub balm nplooj tau siv los kho kab tom. Tus naas ej Avicenna tau hais lus zoo txog melissa. Tus kws tshawb fawb Persian ntseeg hais tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv thiab pab nrog melancholy.
Tom qab ntawd, Paracelsus tshaj tawm tias txiv qaub mint yog tsob nroj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau lub plawv ntawm txhua yam uas muaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb.
Niaj hnub no, txiv qaub balm decoctions thiab tinctures yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv, tab sis kuj rau rheumatism, plab atony, paj hlwb thiab raws li ib tug sedative. Lemon balm tshuaj yej yog pom zoo rau cov neeg uas niaj hnub raug kev nyuaj siab ntxhov plawv. Nws yog feem ntau lees paub tias nws pab concentration thiab txhim kho kev nco. Txiv qaub mint kuj muaj contraindications: nws yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob los ntawm ulcers thiab arterial hypotension.
Kev siv thiab kev cog qoob loo
Lemon balm roj tau pom daim ntawv thov hauv kev lag luam tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab naj hoom. Ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub balm tseem ceeb roj tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov da dej so. Lwm thaj chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm no cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb yog beekeeping. Beekeepers cog txiv qaub balm, raws li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb zib mu cog thiab muaj peev xwm tsim tau zoo heev sau rau 20 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, txiv qaub balm yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm herbal dej qab zib, tab sis kuj raws li ib tug seasoning. Nws suav nrog cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv ntau cov zaub nyoos, kua zaub, cov chav kawm tseem ceeb, pickles, thiab lwm yam.
Interestingly, yog tias koj rub daim tawv nqaij nrog txiv qaub balm, koj yuav tsis raug tom los ntawm muv.
Loj hlob txiv qaub balm yuav tsis yooj yim txawm rau ib tug novice gardener. Mint tuaj yeem yooj yim loj hlob los ntawm cov noob. Nws yog xav tau ntawm cov av, tab sis theej unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas. Sowing tuaj yeem ua tiav nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, thaum huab cua sov ruaj khov, lossis lub caij nplooj zeeg "ua ntej lub caij ntuj no". Cov av yuav tsum muaj kev noj qab haus huv, ua tib zoo loosened, fertilized nrog humus. Cov noob tsis tas yuav faus tob heev, nws yog txaus kom maj mam sprinkle nrog av.