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General piav qhia ntawm tus kab mob
Cystic fibrosis yog ib hom kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau daim siab, bronchi, pancreas, salivary, qhov chaw mos, hws, plab hnyuv, qog (uas yog, nws cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev). Qhov no piav qhia lub npe ntawm tus kab mob. Nws txhais los ntawm Latin li "mucus" thiab "tick, viscous."
Qhov ua rau cystic fibrosis yog cov noob hloov pauv hu ua transmembrane regulator lossis cystic fibrosis gene. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov protein uas tswj kev txav ntawm chlorine hauv daim nyias nyias, nrog rau thoob plaws hauv tib neeg lub cev. Hauv cov neeg uas muaj cystic fibrosis, cov noob no tsis ua nws txoj haujlwm kom raug, uas ua rau cov kua dej tsis zoo (hws ua kom qab ntsev, thiab cov mucous membrane ua nplaum thiab khov).
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cystic fibrosis thiab lawv cov tsos mob
1. Bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 20% ntawm cov neeg mob, rau daim ntawv no - ib tug cwj pwm tsis tu ncua, obsessive, mob hnoos, nrog nquag tawm tsam, thaum hnoos qeev tsis tshua muaj thiab nyuaj sib cais. Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation - pneumonia, bronchitis. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov kab mob no nyuaj thiab ntev. Lub cev kub nce mus rau 38.5-39 degrees, ua pa luv tshwm.
2. plab hnyuv cystic fibrosis poob rau 5% ntawm cov neeg. Lub ntsiab nta ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob:
- nce qab los noj mov, tab sis tib lub sij hawm ib tug tsis muaj lub cev qhov hnyav yog pom ntawm qhov muag liab qab;
- nquag plob tsis so tswj;
- mob plab thiab flatulence;
- mob plab mob.
3. Mixed cystic fibrosis tshwm sim feem ntau (75%). Nws tseem hu ua pulmonary. Kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua ke ntawm thawj thiab thib ob hom cystic fibrosis.
Feem ntau, cystic fibrosis manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tus me nyuam muaj tas li gag reflexes, tsis muaj quav, lub plab yog o tas li. Hnub tim 12, tus me nyuam muaj cov tawv nqaij daj ntseg thiab qhuav heev, cov hlab ntsha pom ntawm lub plab. Nws tus kheej yog lethargic thiab cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication yog nce manifested.
Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus muaj tus mob "tus menyuam ntsev", thaum cov kua ntsev pom ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lub ntsej muag ntawm tus menyuam, daim tawv nqaij muaj qhov qab ntsev. Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ua ywj siab ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cystic fibrosis.
Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig rau cystic fibrosis
Nrog rau tus kab mob no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau noj ntau npaum li sai tau thiab noj ntau npaum li calories thiab cov vitamins muaj roj ntau li ntau tau: A, D, E, F, K (cov pab pawg ntawm cov vitamins no tsis zoo rau cov neeg mob, yog li ntawd, koob tshuaj. ntawm lawv noj yuav tsum tau nce).
Tag nrho cov vitamins tseem ceeb no muaj nyob hauv cov khoom noj xws li:
1. Tsiaj keeb kwm:
- chaw yuj nyuj;
- nkaub qe;
- daim siab;
- caviar;
- yog ';
- ntses thiab ntses roj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov roj hiav txwv: salmon, squid, mackerel, sardines, eel, mackerel, tuna, trout, kuj tseem siv tau: herring, pike perch);
- nqaij (tshwj xeeb yog nqaij npuas, nqaij nyuj, yaj).
2. Nroj tsuag keeb kwm:
- zaub (carrots, qab zib thiab kub kua txob, zaub qhwv, txiv lws suav, dib, taub dag);
- zaub ntsuab (parsley, dill, lettuce, qej, ntsuab thiab dos, nettle, celery, sorrel, rhubarb, spinach);
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo (txiv tsawb, txiv apples, pears, roob tshauv, apricots, txiv duaj, txiv duaj, persimmons, hiav txwv buckthorn, viburnum, currants, avocados);
- nceb;
- roj: pob kws, sunflower, txiv ntseej, txiv ntseej, taum pauv, taub dag, txiv ntseej, linseed;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav: qhuav apricots, prunes, raisins;
- txiv laum huab xeeb (txiv laum huab xeeb, walnuts, pistachios, cashews, hazelnuts, almonds), sesame;
- cereals: nplej, oatmeal, buckwheat, barley;
- txhawv nplej;
- ntsev (kom ntxiv cov khoom uas ploj lawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv "kub tus me nyuam" syndrome).
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob cem quav, koj yuav tsum haus dej kom ntau (tsawg kawg 2 litres dej ib hnub, ntxiv rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, compotes, decoctions).
Traditional tshuaj rau cystic fibrosis
Kev siv tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tau muab faib ua pawg, nyob ntawm cov tsos mob.
- Txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib cais ntawm cov hnoos qeev hauv bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis, decoctions ntawm marshmallow, mullein, coltsfoot nplooj yuav pab tau.
- 2 Txhawm rau ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txiav ua haujlwm nrog lub plab zom mov, infusions ntawm dandelion, wheatgrass lossis elecampane muaj txiaj ntsig zoo;
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob, koj xav tau calendula, birch buds, thiab eucalyptus.
- 4 Txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv, raws li tus neeg sawv cev muaj zog, cov tshuaj rho tawm ntawm radiola rosea thiab Eleutherococcus yuav pab tau.
Ntxiv nrog rau decoctions thiab infusions, nqus tau nrog cov roj tseem ceeb (lavender, hyssop, citral, basil) tuaj yeem nqa tawm.
Cov zaub mov txaus ntshai thiab teeb meem rau cystic fibrosis
Tsis muaj kev txwv tshwj xeeb, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov uas muaj calorie tsawg, txwv tsis pub lub cev yuav ploj mus (nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsim lub zog txaus rau lub neej ib txwm muaj).
Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tau ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab noj tsis tu ncua thiab raug (tsis muaj zaub mov yooj yim, khoom noj ceev thiab khoom noj sai).
Tsis txhob txwv cov piam thaj yog tias tsis muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Mloog!
Tus thawj coj tsis yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev sim los siv cov ntaub ntawv muab, thiab tsis tuaj yeem lav tias nws yuav tsis ua mob rau koj tus kheej. Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem siv rau sau ntawv kho mob thiab ua kev kuaj mob. Nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb!
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