Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj, nyob rau hauv lub Moscow cheeb tsam, nceb tuaj yeem sau tau nyob rau hauv yuav luag tib lub ntim raws li lub yim hli ntuj-September. Txawm tias thawj lub caij nplooj zeeg frosts tsis tiv thaiv cov neeg nyiam ntawm "kev yos hav zoov ntsiag to" los ntawm hav zoov kom nqa tag nrho cov pob tawb ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg nceb, cov neeg hais lus thiab cov cobwebs dawb. Cov kws paub txog nceb tuaj yeem khaws cov nceb tsawg xws li hygrophores, panelluses thiab annular caps thaum Lub Kaum Hli.
Lub kaum hli ntuj toj roob hauv pes impress nrog ib tug txawv txawv ua ke ntawm ntsuab, daj, txiv kab ntxwv thiab golden xim. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli, cov hom nceb loj hlob tuaj nyob ntawm huab cua. Nyob rau hauv huab cua txias thiab sov, porcini nceb tuaj yeem loj hlob. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli lawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ci. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm frosts, lub kaum hli ntuj nceb tuaj yeem ua tsis muaj xim, tsis muaj xim lossis lawv cov xim ci ploj. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov kab.
Yog li, koj tau txais cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm seb puas muaj cov nceb hauv hav zoov thaum Lub Kaum Hli. Thiab hom tsiaj twg tuaj yeem sau tau thaum lub sijhawm no thiab lawv saib li cas?
Noj nceb uas loj hlob thaum Lub Kaum Hli
Fragrant hygrophorus (Hygrophorus agathosmus).
Habitats: damp thiab mossy qhov chaw nyob rau hauv coniferous hav zoov, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Rau Hli - Lub Kaum Hli.
Lub kaus mom muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3-7 cm, thawj tswb-puab, ces convex thiab tiaj tus. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hau, feem ntau muaj ib tug ca tubercle, tab sis muaj cov qauv nrog ib tug concave center. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog lub teeb grey los yog tshauv xim ntawm lub hau qhuav nrog ib tug me ntsis darker tint nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, raws li zoo raws li lub teeb daim hlau nqis los rau ntawm txhais ceg.
Cov ceg ntev, 4-8 cm siab, 3-12 mm tuab, nyias, du, dawb-grey los yog qab zib, nrog rau plua plav.
Pulp: dawb, mos, nrog ib tug aroma almond tsw thiab ib tug sweetish saj.
Cov phaj yog tsawg, adherent, whiteish nqis los ntawm qia.
Kev hloov pauv. Lub kaus mom xim txawv ntawm lub teeb grey mus rau ashy, qee zaum nrog beige tint, nrog rau qhov tsaus nti hauv qhov chaw.
Hom zoo sib xws. Cov nceb no, uas loj hlob nyob rau lub Kaum Hli, zoo ib yam li cov xim daj-dawb hygrophorus (Hygrophorus eburneus), uas yog qhov txawv ntawm lub hau daj.
Txoj kev ua noj: kib, boiled, kaus poom.
Edible, 4th qeb.
Hygrocybe liab (Hygrocybe coccinea).
Me me muaj yeeb yuj hygrocybe nceb zoo ib yam li cov xim circus kaus mom. Koj tuaj yeem qhuas lawv, tab sis nws tsis pom zoo kom sau lawv.
Habitats: nyom thiab moss nyob rau hauv sib xyaw thiab coniferous hav zoov, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg los yog singly.
Lub caij: Lub yim hli ntuj – Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1-4 cm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical, tom qab tswb-puab thiab convex prostrate. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog grainy ci liab los yog crimson kaus mom nrog daj-txiv kab ntxwv aav.
ceg 2-8 cm siab, 3-9 mm tuab. Sab saum toj ntawm qia yog reddish, sab qis yog yellowish los yog daj-txiv kab ntxwv.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab zaus, thaum xub thawj cream, tom qab daj-txiv kab ntxwv los yog lub teeb liab.
Lub pulp yog fibrous, thaum xub thawj creamy, tom qab lub teeb daj, nkig, odorless.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm ci liab mus rau crimson nrog daj me ntsis.
Hom zoo sib xws. Cov hygrocybe zoo nkauj zoo ib yam li xim rau cinnabar-liab hygrocybe (Hygrocybe miniata), uas tsis txawv ntawm cov granular, tab sis los ntawm lub kaus mom du-fibrous.
Conditionally noj tau.
Bent talker (Clitocybe geotropa).
Bent talkers yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom neeg hais lus. Cov kws sau ntawv sim tais diav los ntawm lawv. Lawv muaj kua thiab cua. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tsis pom zoo kom khaws cov nceb no vim muaj ntau yam zoo sib xws uas tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj hallucinogenic. Lawv loj hlob nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov nrog tuab hav zoov litter.
Habitats: sib xyaw thiab coniferous hav zoov, ntawm ntug, hauv moss, hauv shrubs, loj hlob hauv pab pawg lossis hu nkauj.
Lub caij: Lub Xya Hli - Kaum Hli.
Lub hau yog 8-10 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, qee zaum mus txog 12 cm, thaum xub thawj convex nrog ib tug me me ca tubercle, tom qab kev nyuaj siab funnel-puab, nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam me me tubercle nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj yog cov duab conical-funnel ntawm lub hau nrog ib qho openwork sab sauv, uas qee zaum ci los ntawm lub hnub, thiab nrog nyias wavy, qhwv npoo; Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog xim av, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab nws yog xim av, thiab raws ntug nws tuaj yeem yog xim av tsaus.
ceg 5-10 cm siab, qee zaum mus txog 15 cm, 8-20 mm tuab, ntawm tib xim nrog lub kaus mom lossis sib dua, cylindrical, me ntsis widened ntawm lub hauv paus, fibrous, dawb-pubescent hauv qab, brownish ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov ntev ntawm lub qia yog ntau dua li txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau.
Lub pulp yog tuab, ntom, dawb, tom qab xim av, muaj pungent tsw.
Cov daim hlau yog nquag, nqis los ntawm qia, mos, dawb thaum xub thawj, tom qab cream lossis daj.
Variability: Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom yog xim av, nrog rau hnub nyoog nws yuav ploj mus rau fawn, qee zaum nrog reddish me ntsis.
Zoo sib xws edible hom. Tus neeg hais lus, khoov rau hauv cov duab, qhov loj thiab xim, zoo ib yam li Clitocybe kab mob, tab sis txawv los ntawm qhov sib txawv, fruity tsw, thiab lub kaus mom brownish muaj ib tug pinkish tint.
Cov kab mob lom sib xws. Cov xim ntawm bent govorushka zoo ib yam li tshuaj lom Clitocybe inverse, uas kuj muaj dai npoo, tab sis tsis muaj funnel-zoo li kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv lub hau.
Txoj kev ua noj: nceb yog cov qab thiab tsw qab, lawv tau kib, boiled, marinated, nrog ua ntej boiling rau txog 20 feeb, tab sis muaj cov tshuaj lom zoo sib xws.
Noj tau, 3rd ( hluas) thiab 4th qeb.
Tuberous dawb web, los yog bulbous (Leucocortinarius bulbiger).
Dawb webs txawv ntawm tag nrho lwm cov cobwebs nyob rau hauv lawv cov tsos zoo nkauj txawv txawv. Lawv zoo li zoo kawg nkaus Santa Clauses ntawm ib ceg. Dawb me ntsis ntawm lub kaus mom pinkish decorate lawv cov tsos. Cov pab pawg me ntawm cov nceb no tuaj yeem pom nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm spruce thiab hav zoov sib xyaw.
Habitats: ntoo thuv thiab tov nrog birch hav zoov, nyob rau hauv pem teb hav zoov, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg los yog singly. Ib hom tsis tshua muaj, teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab hauv cheeb tsam, xwm txheej - 3R.
Lub caij: Lub yim hli ntuj – Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3-10 cm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical, tom qab convex-prostrate. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj yog cov xim txawv ntawm lub kaus mom: daj lossis pinkish-daj nrog cov xim dawb lossis cream, zoo ib yam li cov xim pleev xim, nrog rau lub teeb ceg nrog cov xim dawb tsis sib xws ntawm cov ntaub pua chaw.
Lub stalk yog 3-12 cm siab, 6-15 mm tuab, ntom, txawm, tuberous, dawb los yog brownish, nrog flaky fibers nyob rau saum npoo.
Cov nqaij yog dawb, reddish nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub hau, tsis muaj ntau saj, nrog ib tug nceb tsw.
Cov phaj yog dav, sparse, thaum xub thawj accreted thiab dawb, tom qab notched-taw thiab cream.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm pinkish-daj mus rau pinkish-beige.
Hom zoo sib xws. Tuberous dawb lub vev xaib yog tus yam ntxwv thiab tus kheej hauv cov xim ntawm lub hau uas nws tsis muaj hom zoo sib xws thiab tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau yooj yim.
Txoj kev ua noj: boiling, kib, salting, tom qab ua ntej boiling.
Edible, 4th qeb.
Ringed cap (Rozites caperatus).
Ringed lub kaus mom, cov kev zoo nkauj no nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj golden-daj thiab lub nplhaib loj ntawm ceg yog sau los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb. Qhov no tsis yog coincidence, raws li lawv zoo li toadstools thiab ya agarics. Nws yog txaus rau ib tug paub txog nceb picker saib nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub kaus mom, saib cov daim hlau ntawm tib xim li lub kaus mom, thiaj li yuav paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv los ntawm tshuaj lom hom. Ringed kaus mom yog qab, me ntsis qab zib nceb. Koj tuaj yeem pom lawv nyob ze cov ntoo Christmas hauv hav zoov sib xyaw, hauv qhov chaw ci ntsa iab, ntawm cov av noo.
Habitats: deciduous thiab sib xyaw hav zoov, loj hlob hauv cov pab pawg me.
Lub caij: Lub Cuaj Hli.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 5-12 cm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical, tom qab convex-prostrate. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj yog lub kaus mom daj lossis daj daj-xim av ntawm lub kaus-zoo li lub kaus mom nrog lub tubercle hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub pob hauv nruab nrab, nrog rau lub nplhaib membranous ntawm ceg. Cov xim ntawm lub hau yog tsaus dua nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, thiab cov npoo yog sib dua. Cov nceb hluas muaj lub teeb membranous coverlet nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub hau.
ceg 5-15 cm siab, 8-20 mm tuab, du, txawm, xim ntawm lub hau los yog daj. Muaj ib tug dav cream los yog dawb membranous nplhaib nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qia.
Lub pulp yog lub teeb, fleshy, ntom, fibrous.
Cov phaj yog adherent, tsis tshua muaj, yellowish hauv xim.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm straw daj mus rau tan mus pinkish xim av.
Hom zoo sib xws. Lub ringed cap zoo ib yam li cov xim thiab cov duab zoo li daj cobweb, los yog triumphant (Cortinarius triumphans), uas yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tsis muaj tubercle ntawm lub hau thiab tsis muaj ib lub nplhaib, tab sis ob peb kab ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov ntaub pua plag. .
Txoj kev ua noj. Delicious nceb, kua zaub yog tsim los ntawm lawv, kib, kaus poom.
Noj tau, 3rd thiab 4th qeb.
Late panellus (Panellus serotinus).
Ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj nceb, lig panelluses txawv. Lawv tsis ntshai me me frosts thiab loj hlob mus txog rau thaum lub caij ntuj no. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom lawv ntawm stumps thiab poob ib nrab-rotten trunks nrog moss.
Lub caij: Lub Cuaj Hli - Kaum Ob Hlis.
Lub hau muaj tag nrho qhov loj ntawm 1-10 cm, qee zaum mus txog 15 cm. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj yog velvety, nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub, oily oyster los yog pob ntseg zoo li daim ntawv ntawm fruiting lub cev nrog ib tug sab ceg, thawj greenish-xim av nyob rau hauv cov xim, tom qab txiv ntseej-daj.
Ob txhais ceg eccentric, luv, 0,5-2 cm, ocher-daj nrog tsaus nti.
Cov nqaij hauv lub hau yog dawb-cream thaum xub thawj, thiab ze rau ntawm daim hlau thiab qhov chaw nws yog greyish-cream, gelatinized, nrog me ntsis ilv nceb tsw.
Cov daim hlau yog heev nquag thiab nyias, nqis los rau qia, thaum xub thawj dawb thiab lub teeb straw, tom qab lub teeb xim av thiab xim av.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv heev, thawj ntsuab-xim av, tom qab txiv ntseej-daj, grey-ntsuab, thiab thaum kawg lilac.
Hom zoo sib xws. Edible panellus lig zoo ib yam li inedible Panellus stypticus (Panellus stypticus), uas yog txawv los ntawm ib tug muaj zog astringent saj thiab ib tug daj-xim av xim ntawm lub hau.
Edibility: qab, mos, sib tw, fatty nceb, lawv tuaj yeem kib, boiled soups, kaus poom.
Noj tau, qeb 3 (thaum ntxov) thiab qeb 4.
Lwm cov nceb nceb loj hlob thaum Lub Kaum Hli
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv hav zoov ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj, cov nram qab no nceb yog harvested:
- caij nplooj zeeg nceb
- Ryadovki
- daj hedgehogs
- Los Nag
- tsev laum
- Dub thiab aspen mis nyuj nceb
- yellow-skinned champignons
- Tsis-caustic thiab nruab nrab lactic
- Mohoviki
- Chanterelles
- Khoom noj khoom haus thiab daj russula
- Yellow-xim av thiab ntau boletus.
Inedible October nceb
Psatyrella velvety (Psathyrella velutina).
Cov nceb me me psatirella loj hlob hauv pawg loj thiab feem ntau pom tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg hav zoov, npog nrog nplooj poob. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog inedible. Lawv loj hlob ntawm ko taw ntawm stumps thiab ntoo.
Habitats: ntoo tuag thiab stumps ntawm deciduous ntoo, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg.
Lub caij: Lub yim hli ntuj – Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 4-10 cm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical, tom qab convex-prostrate. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm cov tsiaj yog ib tug buffy, daj-xim av, liab-buffy, hnov-scaly kaus mom nrog ib tug tubercle, darker - xim av nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab fibrous pubescence raws ntug.
Cov ceg yog du, dawb, fibrous-scaly, hollow, nrog ib lub nplhaib los yog ib qho kab ntawm lub nplhaib.
Cov nqaij yog daj ntseg xim av, nyias, crumbly, nrog ib tug ntsim tsw.
Cov phaj yog nquag, brownish nyob rau hauv cov hluas, tom qab yuav luag dub nrog ib tug xim av tint thiab nrog lub teeb tee dej, nkhaus, notched-loj hlob.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub hau tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm reddish mus rau buff.
Hom zoo sib xws. Psatirella velvety zoo ib yam li cov duab Psathyrella pululiformis yog ib hom kab mob, uas muaj lub kaus mom grey-xim av tsaus thiab tsis muaj ib lub txaj pw ib ncig ntawm ntug.
Inedible.
Psatyrella dwarf (Psathyrella pygmaea).
Habitats: deciduous thiab sib xyaw hav zoov, ntawm rotten hardwood, hlob nyob rau hauv loj pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Rau Hli - Lub Kaum Hli.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 5-20 mm, thawj tswb-puab, ces convex. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog daj ntseg beige los yog lub teeb xim av kaus mom nrog ib tug blunt tubercle thiab ib tug ribbed, sib dua thiab dawb ntug. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog du, matte.
Lub qia yog 1-3 cm siab thiab 1-3 hli tuab, cylindrical, feem ntau nkhaus-flattened, hollow hauv, hmoov, dawb-cream los yog qab zib, pubescent ntawm lub hauv paus.
Lub pulp yog nkig, dawb, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab saj.
Cov phaj yog nquag, adherent, dawb thaum xub thawj, tom qab cream los yog beige, sib zog rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub hau, tom qab brownish-xim av.
Kev hloov pauv. Cov xim ntawm lub hau tuaj yeem sib txawv heev los ntawm daj ntseg beige mus rau lub teeb xim av thiab lub teeb straw rau reddish xim av thiab ocher xim av.
Hom zoo sib xws. Psatirella dwarf zoo ib yam li me me Psathyrella pululiformis yog ib hom kab mob, uas yog txawv los ntawm ib tug convex thiab puag ncig lub hau thiab ib tug dawb, du ceg, hollow sab hauv.
Inedible.
Mycena inclined (Mycena inclinata).
Mycenae loj hlob ntawm stumps tuaj yeem nyob thaj chaw loj hauv Lub Kaum Hli mus txog thaum thawj Frost, tom qab ntawd lawv dhau los ua pob tshab thiab tsis muaj xim.
Habitats: stumps thiab rotting trunks nyob rau hauv mixed thiab deciduous forests, loj hlob nyob rau hauv loj pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Xya Hli - Kaum Ib Hlis.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1-2,5 cm, tsis yooj yim, thaum xub thawj tswb-puab nrog ib tug ntse crown, tom qab ovoid los yog tswb-puab nrog ib puag ncig crown. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog lub teeb hazel los yog cream xim ntawm lub hau nrog ib tug me me brownish tubercle. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau yog them nrog zoo radial grooves, thiab cov npoo tsis sib xws thiab feem ntau txawm serrated.
Cov ceg yog ntev thiab nyias, 3-8 cm siab, 1-2 mm tuab, cylindrical, du nyob rau hauv sab sauv, thiab npog nrog hmoov txheej hauv qab no. Cov xim ntawm qia yog sib xws: thawj cream, tom qab lub teeb xim av thiab xim av.
Cov nqaij yog nyias, dawb, muaj ib tug muaj zog tsw ntawm mustiness, thiab saj yog rancid thiab pungent.
Cov daim hlau tsis tshua muaj thiab nqaim, dawb los yog qab zib. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, cov phiaj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub kaus mom tau txais cov xim brownish.
Variability: xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm lub teeb hazel thiab cream mus rau yellowish. Ob txhais ceg yog lub teeb thaum xub thawj. Cov daim hlau yog dawb los yog cream thaum xub thawj, tom qab ntawd lawv dhau los ua pinkish-lilac lossis yellowish.
Hom zoo sib xws. Mycenae inclined nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab xim zoo ib yam li nyias cap mycenae (Mycena leptocephala), uas yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm chlorinated dej hauv lub pulp.
Lawv yog cov inedible vim hais tias cov ntxhiab tsw tsw tsis soften txawm tias ntev boiling.
Mycena tshauv (Mycena cinerella).
Habitats: stumps thiab rotting trunks nyob rau hauv mixed thiab deciduous forests, loj hlob nyob rau hauv loj pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Xya Hli - Kaum Ib Hlis.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1-3 cm, tsis yooj yim, thaum xub thawj tswb-puab nrog ib tug ntse crown, tom qab ovoid los yog tswb-puab nrog ib puag ncig crown. Hauv cov qauv me me, ntug ntawm lub kaus mom muaj cov hniav, hauv cov nceb paub tab nws yog smoothed. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog ib tug dawb tswb-puab cap nrog ib tug tsaus apex. Qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hau muaj radial grooves ntawm qhov chaw hauv qab ntawm daim hlau.
Cov ceg yog ntev thiab nyias, 3-8 cm siab, 1-3 mm tuab, cylindrical, du nyob rau hauv sab sauv, thiab npog nrog hmoov txheej hauv qab no. Hauv cov qauv me me, ceg yog lub teeb, sib xws, xim dawb; Nyob rau hauv cov qauv paub tab, qhov qis ntawm txhais ceg muaj xim av xim av. Cov ceg yog hollow sab hauv.
Lub pulp yog nyias, dawb, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb.
Cov daim hlau tsis tshua muaj thiab nqaim, dawb los yog qab zib. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, cov phiaj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub kaus mom tau txais cov xim brownish.
Variability: xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm dawb mus rau ashen, cream, creamy yellowish.
Hom zoo sib xws. Tshauv mycena zoo ib yam li cov duab thiab xim rau cov mis nyuj mycena (Mycena galopus), uas yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov qia xim av.
Lawv yog inedible vim hais tias lawv yog tasteless.
Collybia brownish (Collybia tenacella).
Habitats: coniferous hav zoov, nyob rau hauv pem teb hav zoov, ib sab ntawm cones, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pab pawg.
Lub caij: Lub yim hli ntuj – Lub kaum hli ntuj.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 1-3 cm, thaum xub thawj convex, tom qab tiaj tus. Ib tug txawv feature ntawm hom yog ib tug yuav luag tiaj tus, nyias thiab fragile brownish kaus mom nrog ib tug me me kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab ib ncig ntawm nws nrog ib tug me me cov menyuam ntawm ib tug maub ntxoov ntxoo. Tej zaum yuav tsis muaj chaw so, tab sis tsuas yog me me tubercle.
Lub qia yog nyias thiab ntev, 2-8 cm siab thiab 2-5 mm tuab, du, cylindrical, tib xim raws li lub hau, los yog me ntsis sib dua. Lub hauv paus ntawm qia xaus nrog ib tug ntev hauv paus appendage nrog ib tug velvety nto.
Lub pulp yog nyias, odorless, iab hauv saj.
Cov daim hlau yog dawb thiab cream thaum xub thawj, nquag thiab nyias, adherent rau qia, tom qab yellowish.
Variability: xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv ntawm lub teeb xim av thiab hazel mus rau tsaus xim av.
Hom zoo sib xws. Collybia xim av tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog cov nyom nyom rot (Marasmius oreades), uas zoo ib yam li xim thiab loj, tab sis muaj lub tswb zoo li lub kaus mom nrog lub hauv paus pob, ntxiv rau, nws tsw zoo li quav nyab.
Inedible vim lub iab saj, uas yog tsis tag tshem tawm txawm tias ntev ua noj ua haus.
Macrocystidia dib (Macrocystidia cucumis).
Cov fungus me me macrocystidia zoo ib yam li cov me me collibia lossis ib puag ncig mycena. Cov nceb uas muaj xim zoo nkauj no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau ntawm tsob ntoo stumps thaum lub Cuaj Hli.
Habitats: nyob ze lub vaj, pastures, nyob rau hauv lub vaj thiab chaw ua si, nyob rau hauv manured av, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Xya Hli - Kaum Hli.
Lub hau muaj qhov loj ntawm 3 mus rau 5 cm, thawj hemispherical, ces convex los yog tswb-puab, thiab tom qab ntawd tiaj tus. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj yog xim av-liab los yog xim av-xim av velvety kaus mom nrog ib tug tubercle thiab lub teeb daj npoo.
Cov ceg muaj qhov siab ntawm 3-7 cm, tuab ntawm 2-4 mm, velvety, lub teeb xim av saum toj no, tsaus xim av los yog dub-xim av hauv qab.
Lub pulp yog ntom, dawb-cream, nrog me ntsis tsw.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nruab nrab zaus, notched-txuas, thaum xub thawj lub teeb cream, tom qab cream thiab brownish.
Inedible.
Collybia shod (Collybia peronatus).
Collibia loj hlob feem ntau ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov ntoo thiab hauv pem teb hav zoov. Lub kaum hli ntuj collibia yog cov nplooj poob thiab tsis tshua pom.
Habitats: sib xyaw thiab coniferous hav zoov, nyob rau hauv hav zoov pem teb, nyob rau hauv moss, ntawm rotting ntoo, stumps thiab keeb kwm, loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg.
Lub caij: Lub Rau Hli - Lub Kaum Hli.
Lub hau muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3-6 cm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical los yog convex nrog ib tug nkhaus ntug, ces convex-prostrate nrog ib tug me me ca tubercle, npub nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua. Thawj qhov txawv ntawm cov tsiaj yog cov xim creamy-liab dawb ntawm lub kaus mom, nrog ib qho tsaus liab pinkish-liab cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab ib tug brownish ntug nrog zoo fringes los yog serrations.
ceg 3-7 cm siab, 3-6 hli tuab, cylindrical, widened nyob ze lub hauv paus, hollow sab hauv, ntawm tib xim nrog lub kaus mom los yog sib dua, nrog ib tug zoo li txheej. Qhov thib ob txawv feature ntawm hom yog cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm ob txhais ceg. Nws muaj ob ntu - lub sab sauv yog hollow lub teeb xim av thiab lub hauv qab yog dav thiab tsaus xim av, uas sawv cev, raws li nws yog, khau rau ko taw. Cov khoom no yuav raug cais los ntawm ib lub teeb nyias nyias, tab sis nws yuav tsis yog.
Lub pulp yog nyias, ntom, yellowish, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb, tab sis nrog kev kub hnyiab.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nruab nrab zaus, me ntsis adherent los yog dawb, nqaim, nquag, ces liab, liab-xim av, daj-xim av nrog ib tug lilac tint.
Variability: Cov xim ntawm lub kaus mom txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm nceb, lub hli thiab av noo ntawm lub caij - grey-xim av, pinkish-xim av, pinkish-liab nrog ib tug darker, feem ntau yog xim av nruab nrab. Cov npoo tej zaum yuav sib zog me ntsis thiab muaj me me fringe, tab sis tej zaum yuav txawv, pinkish-xim av xim thiab kuj muaj ib tug fringe zoo li denticles.
Hom zoo sib xws. Qhov kev pom yog tus yam ntxwv heev thiab yooj yim distinguishable los ntawm lwm tus.
Inedible vim lub pungent thiab hlawv saj.