Peonies-hybrids: ntau yam, cog
Hybrid peonies yog ib pab pawg ntawm ntau yam bred los ntawm kev hla ntoo zoo li thiab herbaceous shrubs. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov breeders yog los tsim ntau yam nrog paj daj. Xws li cov nroj tsuag kuj hu ua Ito-hybrids. Lawv tau txais lub npe no los ntawm thawj tus neeg yug tsiaj uas tau coj txoj kev hla no, Toichi Ito.
Peony ntau yam ntawm Ito hybrids
Outwardly, cov nroj tsuag no yog luv luv shrubs - mus txog 90 cm nyob rau hauv ntev. Tab sis lawv muaj ib tug nthuav crown thiab loj hlob mas nyob rau hauv dav. Stems yog bent, tsis tuab, abundantly sau nrog foliage.
Hybrid peonies tau bred los ua paj daj.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, lawv khaws lawv cov tsos rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, lawv tsis poob nplooj ua ntej pib ntawm Frost lub sij hawm. Qee hom hloov lawv cov xim. Tom qab ntawd, qhov saum npoo ntawm lub hav txwv yeem tuag tag, thiab qhov no tshwm sim txhua xyoo.
Cov followers ntawm Japanese breeder Ito twb bred ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm hybrids, txhua yam yog nthuav nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev:
- Bartzella. Cov paj yog loj, 15 mus rau 20 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Cov paj yog xim txiv qaub-xim, mus rau hauv paus lawv tig mus rau hauv liab, terry. Muaj lub teeb, qab ntxiag aroma.
- Viking Lub hli. Stems muaj zog, sib cais ntawm ob sab. Paj mus txog 15 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, daj nrog ib tug ntsuab tinge, tsim ib tug liab chaw nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
- Yellow Imperial. Cov tub ntxhais siab siab muaj cov kab liab liab. Cov nplooj yog ci daj, semi-ob. Bush tsis siab - 70 cm, tab sis kis tau.
Hybrids tsis yog paj daj xwb. Yog li, ntau yam "Dark Eyes" yog xim liab doog nrog lub plawv daj. Julia Rose muaj paj liab thiab Copper Kettle muaj cov tshuaj yej sawv xim.
Cov duab ntxoov ntxoo yog ntau haiv neeg thiab bred nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau rau txhua tus saj.
Txhawm rau cog cov nroj tsuag no ntawm koj qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum paub ob peb txoj cai:
- Cov av yuav tsum tau zoo-drained, tsis muaj stagnation noo noo thiab ze ntawm cov dej hauv av.
- Lub peony yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua cov av, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws flowering yuav ua tau tiav los ntawm tshwj xeeb yog npaj ib tug fertile substrate. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, peb sib tov cov av, peat thiab humus.
- Lub acidity ntawm cov av yuav tsum yog tsawg. Txhawm rau txo nws cov qib, ntxiv peat, txiv qaub lossis dolomite hmoov.
- Koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo rau cog - nws yuav tsum yog tshav ntuj, qhib rau lub teeb.
Hauv kev saib xyuas, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev ywg dej me ntsis. Yog tias cov dej noo ntau dhau, cov hauv paus hniav yuav pib rot thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav tuag.
Yog tias qhov chaw raug xaiv kom raug, peony tau noj hauv paus thiab xav tias zoo, yav tom ntej nws cov kev saib xyuas yuav tsis ua teeb meem. Nws yog unpretentious thiab resistant rau lwm yam.