Polio tiv thaiv thiab kho mob (Polio)
Kev tiv thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv feem ntau yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau sab hnub poob thiab hauv cov tebchaws tsim kho, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv trivalent uas muaj peb hom kab mob inactivated yog siv, siv los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws muab rau cov menyuam mos thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2 hli, 4 hli thiab nruab nrab ntawm 6 thiab 18 lub hlis. Kev ceeb toom yog muab rau ntawm 4 thiab 6 xyoo, ua ntej nkag mus kawm ntawv. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no zoo heev. Nws tiv thaiv 93% tom qab 2 koob tshuaj, thiab 100% tom qab 3 koob tshuaj. Tus menyuam thiaj li tiv thaiv tus mob polio thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej. Hauv qee lub tebchaws tsim kho nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj cov kab mob nyob hauv cov kab mob uas ua rau qhov ncauj.
Kho mob
Tsis muaj kev kho mob rau tus mob polio, yog li qhov kev txaus siab thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tsos mob tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj (xws li antispasmodics los so cov leeg).