txheem
Poplar zib mu agaric (Cyclocybe aegerita)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Strophariaceae (Strophariaceae)
- Hom: Cyclocybe
- hom: Cyclocybe aegerita (poplar zib ntab agaric)
- Agrocybe paj;
- Pioppino;
- Foliota paj;
- Agrocybe aegerita;
- Pholiota aegerita.
Poplar zib mu agaric (Cyclocybe aegerita) yog cov nceb cog los ntawm tsev neeg Strophariaceae. Hom nceb no tau paub txij thaum ancient sij hawm thiab belongs rau qeb ntawm cultivated nroj tsuag. Cov neeg Loos thaum ub muaj nuj nqis rau poplar agaric rau nws cov saj zoo thiab feem ntau muab piv rau porcini nceb thiab truffles. Tam sim no cov tsiaj no tau cog qoob loo hauv thaj tsam yav qab teb ntawm Ltalis, qhov chaw uas nws paub nyob rau hauv ib lub npe txawv - pioppino. Cov neeg Italians txaus siab rau qhov nceb no.
Sab nrauv Description
Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb, poplar cap yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ib tug tsaus xim av tint, muaj ib tug velvety nto thiab ib tug kheej kheej. Raws li cov nceb hau loj tuaj, nws dhau los ua sib dua, cov kab nrib pleb tshwm rau ntawm nws qhov chaw, thiab cov duab yuav flattened. Nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm no yug, tej yam kev hloov yuav tshwm sim raws li lub climatic tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv uas lub nceb hlob.
Lub caij thiab chaw nyob
poplar zib mu agaric (Cyclocybe aegerita) yog zus feem ntau ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo deciduous. Nws yog unpretentious, yog li txawm tias ib tus neeg tsis paub qab hau tuaj yeem koom nrog nws cov qoob loo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm mycelium kav li ntawm 3 mus rau 7 xyoo, kom txog rau thaum cov ntoo raug rhuav tshem los ntawm mycelium, cov qoob loo yuav yog kwv yees li 15-30% ntawm thaj tsam ntawm cov ntoo siv. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib poplar zib mu fungus feem ntau ntawm cov ntoo ntawm poplars, willows, tab sis qee zaum hom nceb no tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntoo txiv ntoo, birch, elm, elderberry. Agrocybe muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo tuag ntawm cov ntoo deciduous.
Kev noj haus
Poplar nceb tsis yog tsuas yog noj tau xwb, nws kuj yog cua heev. Nws cov nqaij yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ib qho txawv txav, crunchy kev ntxhib los mos. Agrotsibe nceb yog noj nyob rau yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm Fabkis, qhov twg nws yog ranked ntawm cov nceb zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj nyob rau hauv Mediterranean zaub mov. Poplar zib mu agaric kuj nrov nyob rau sab qab teb Europe. Cov nceb no tso cai rau pickle, khov, qhuav, khaws cia. Agrotsibe ua cov kua zaub qab heev, cov kua ntses rau ntau hom hnyuv ntxwm thiab nqaij npuas nqaij. Agrotsibe yog heev qab nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog kub, freshly siav pob kws porridge. Cov nceb tshiab thiab tsis tau ua tiav tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv lub tub yees tsis pub dhau 7-9 hnub.
Cov hom zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv
Nws tsis muaj qhov zoo ib yam li lwm cov nceb.
Nthuav cov ntaub ntawv hais txog poplar nceb
Poplar zib mu agaric (Cyclocybe aegerita) nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb Cheebtsam hu ua methionine. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb amino acid rau tib neeg lub cev, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau cov metabolism thiab kev loj hlob. Agrotsibe yog dav siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem thiab nom tshuaj, ua ib qho zoo heev tshuaj rau mob taub hau thiab kub siab. Poplar zib mu fungus tseem hu ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws ntuj tsim tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm no fungus, ib tug tshuaj ntawm complex kev txiav txim, hu ua agrocybin, yog ua. Nws yog siv los tawm tsam ib pawg loj ntawm cov kab mob parasites, fungi thiab kab mob. Cov lectin tivthaiv, paub txog nws cov nyhuv antitumor, thiab ua ib tug muaj zog prophylactic tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv lub cev, kuj raug cais los ntawm poplar zib mu agaric.