Ringed cap (Cov ntaub thaiv npog raug coj mus)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
- Tsev neeg: Cortinariaceae (Spiderwebs)
- Hom: Cortinarius (Spiderweb)
- hom: Cortinarius caperatus (Ringed cap)
- los
- Qaib nceb
- Turk nceb
Kis:
Lub ringed cap yog ib hom tsiaj feem ntau rau cov hav zoov ntawm roob thiab hauv toj roob hauv pes. Hauv roob coniferous hav zoov ntawm cov av acidic, nws loj hlob feem ntau los ntawm Lub Yim Hli mus txog Lub Kaum Hli. Nws yog sau, raws li txoj cai, nyob ib sab ntawm blueberries, tsawg birch, tsawg zaus - nyob rau hauv deciduous forests, nyob rau hauv beech. Thaj, nws tsim mycorrhiza nrog cov pob zeb no. Cov nceb no loj hlob hauv Tebchaws Europe, North America thiab Nyiv. Nws pom nyob rau sab qaum teb, hauv Greenland thiab Lapland, thiab nyob rau hauv roob ntawm qhov siab ntawm 2 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem.
hauj lwm:
Lub ringed cap yog zoo ib yam li cobwebs thiab yav tas los suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Nws rusty-xim av spore hmoov thiab almond-puab warty spores yog tib yam li cov cobwebs. Txawm li cas los xij, lub hau ringed yeej tsis muaj ib daim ntaub thaiv npog (cortina) nruab nrab ntawm qia thiab ntug ntawm lub hau, tab sis ib txwm tsuas muaj cov membranous membrane, uas, thaum torn, tawm lub nplhaib tiag tiag ntawm qia. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub nplhaib tseem muaj ib tug inconspicuous filmy seem ntawm daim ntaub thaiv npog, thiaj li hu ua hood (osgea).
Lub kaus mom annular yog me ntsis zoo sib xws (tsuas yog hauv cov xim ntawm nws lub cev fruiting) rau qee hom voles (Agrocybe). Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov no yog qhov nyuaj (A. dura) thiab thaum ntxov vole (A. praecox). Ob hom yog noj tau, lawv loj hlob profusely nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tej zaum nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, feem ntau nyob rau hauv meadows, thiab tsis nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, nyob rau hauv lub vaj lawns, thiab lwm yam. , ceg yog nyias, fibrous, hollow sab hauv. Thaum ntxov vole muaj ib tug iab floury saj thiab ib tug floury tsw.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb muaj cov xim xiav thiab ib qho waxy, tom qab bald nto. Nyob rau hauv huab cua qhuav, nto ntawm lub kaus mom tawg los yog wrinkles. Cov daim hlau txuas los yog dawb, sagging, nrog me ntsis serrated ntug, xim dawb thaum xub thawj, ces av nplaum-daj. ceg ntsuas 5-10 / 1-2 cm, tawm-dawb, nrog lub nplhaib dawb membranous. Lub pulp yog dawb, tsis hloov xim. Cov saj ntawm nceb, tsw qab ntxiag, ntsim. Spore hmoov yog rusty xim av. Spores yog ocher-daj.
Lub kaus mom annular muaj lub hau 4-10 cm inch, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais nceb nws yog ovoid los yog kheej kheej, ces flatly kis, nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm av nplaum-daj mus rau ocher.
Nco ntsoov: