Schmidel lub hnub qub (Geastrum schmidelii)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Phallomycetidae (Velkovye)
- Kev txiav txim: Geastrales (Geastral)
- Tsev Neeg: Geastraceae (Geastraceae lossis Hnub Qub)
- Genus: Geastrum (Geastrum lossis Zvezdovik)
- hom: Geastrum schmidelii (Schmidel's starfish)
Schmiedel lub hnub qub (Lub t. Geastrum schmidelii) yog nceb nyob rau hauv tsev neeg Zvezdovikovy. Nws yog suav hais tias yog tsawg heev, tab sis dav fungus. Nws muaj lub hnub qub peculiar, muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov nceb ntawm tsev neeg no. Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb voj voog, nws yog hu ua lub ntiaj teb dwarf hnub qub.
Cov tsiaj no belongs rau fungi - saprotrophs, muaj peev xwm loj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv cov suab puam av thiab nyob rau hauv decaying woody hav zoov residues.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm fungus, me me, ncav cuag yim centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Nws muaj ib lub qhov ntawm nws sab saum toj thiab ib tug luv luv qia. Thaum tsis qhib, cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb lub cev muaj ib puag ncig. Spore hmoov uas tshwm nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm active fruiting yog xim xim av. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo nceb lub cev feem ntau ua tiav overwinter thiab pheej mus txog rau xyoo tom ntej.
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, cov nceb no yog tawm tsam tias Schmiedel lub hnub qub ntses zaum, zoo li nws yog, ntawm lub hnub qub zoo li lub hauv paus, ncig los ntawm cov nplaim paj.
Lub ncov nquag ntawm fruiting tshwm sim thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Qhov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm Schmiedel lub hnub qub yog cov av mos thiab sib xyaw ua ke hauv hav zoov litter. Lub teeb xuab zeb av yog suav hais tias tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau kev loj hlob. Qhov chaw faib ntawm cov fungus suav nrog European ib feem ntawm Peb Lub Tebchaws, Altai, loj Siberian hav zoov.
Cov nceb muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig me me, tab sis yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov kws tshaj lij nceb pickers tsuas yog vim nws lub hnub qub txawv txawv.
Hom nceb no suav hais tias yog cov khoom noj tau zoo. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob siv nws. Mob hnyav heev yuav tsis tau, tab sis muaj kab mob tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim. Starfish Schmiedel tsis muaj lub suab thiab hnov tsw.