Stropharia shitty (Deconica coprophila)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev neeg: Strophariaceae (Strophariaceae)
  • Hom: Deconica (Dekonika)
  • hom: Deconica coprophila

:

Stropharia shitty (Kakashkina bald taub hau) (Deconica coprophila) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Taub hau nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6 - 25 mm, thaum xub thawj hemispherical, qee zaum nrog kev nyuaj siab me me, ua convex nrog hnub nyoog. Lub ntug yog thawj zaug nyob rau hauv, ces maj mam unfolds thiab ua tiaj tus, nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb nrog cov seem ntawm ib tug private cover nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nplais dawb thiab ib tug tsis sib xws dawb ciam teb. Cov xim yog lub teeb yellowish xim av mus rau tsaus reddish xim av, ua sib zog thiab faded nrog hnub nyoog. Qhov saum npoo yog hygrophanous, qhuav los yog nplaum, ci ntsa iab nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntub, radially radiant nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb vim translucent daim hlau. Pulp nyias, ntawm tib xim raws li lub kaus mom, tsis hloov xim thaum puas.

ceg 25 - 75 hli ntev thiab txog 3 hli nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, ncaj los yog me ntsis nkhaus ntawm lub hauv paus, fibrous, nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb feem ntau them nrog dawb nplais, qee zaus nrog cov seem ntawm ib tug private spathe nyob rau hauv lub nplhaib, tab sis ntau zaus tsis muaj lawv. Xim yog dawb mus rau daj-xim av.

Cov ntaub ntawv adnate, kuj dav, tsis heev ntom, grey-xim av nrog ib tug dawb ntug, ua tsaus liab-xim av mus rau yuav luag dub nrog hnub nyoog.

spore hmoov purplish xim av, du spores, ellipsoid, 11-14 x 7-9 µm.

Saprotroph. Nws feem ntau loj hlob ntawm cov quav (thaum lub npe los ntawm), singly los yog hauv pab pawg, nws tsis tshua muaj (tsawg dua Psilocybe semilanceata zoo ib yam li nws). Lub sijhawm ntawm kev loj hlob nquag tom qab los nag, los ntawm nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli mus rau qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias, nyob rau hauv cov huab cua me me mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis.

Tsis zoo li ntau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Psilocybe, lub shitty stropharia tsis tig xiav thaum puas.

Feem ntau cov nceb no tsis meej pem nrog hemispherical stropharia (Stropharia semiglobata), uas tseem loj hlob ntawm cov quav, tab sis txawv ntawm cov ceg tawv, xim daj ntau dua thiab qhov tsis muaj - txawm nyob rau hauv cov nceb hluas - ntawm radial banding ntawm lub hau ntug (piv txwv li, cov phiaj yeej tsis ci dhau).

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Panaeolus muaj lub hau qhuav thiab pom daim hlau.

Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv edibility.

Raws li qee qhov chaw, cov nceb tsis yog hallucinogenic (tsis muaj psilocin lossis psilocybin tsis pom hauv nws).

Sau ntawv cia Ncua