txheem
Cov tswv tsheb muaj lub sijhawm los xaiv hom zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov qauv ntawm kev poob siab absorber rau lawv lub tsheb. Muaj peb hom khoom siv hauv khw:
- roj,
- gas
- roj-roj (hybrid qhov chaw uas tau sau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm thawj ob subspecies).
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm rau txhua hom yog tib yam. Cov ntsiab lus muaj xws li pas nrig, piston, li qub. Cov no yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub coilover (ib feem ntawm kev ncua uas suav nrog cov shock absorber thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav). Lub qia txav hauv sync nrog lub piston thiab coj cov roj ntws mus rau lub li qub. Kev tiv thaiv yog tsim, uas yuav pab kom dampen lub vibrations ntawm lub tsheb lub cev. Lub stroke ntawm lub shock absorber yog txwv los ntawm lub pob nres.
Coilovers yog mounted los ntawm ib tug ntsiag to thaiv nrog ib tug qag nqaj los yog ncua kev kawm ntawv caj npab. Cov khoom pem hauv ntej siv cov khoom thauj ntau tshaj plaws, yog li lawv muaj kev tsim kho ntxiv.
Muaj ntau ntau yam khoom siv nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, yog li peb tau txiav txim siab los nkag siab cov ntsiab lus thiab pab cov neeg tsav tsheb xaiv qhov khoom seem. Peb qhov qeb duas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws shock absorbers ntawm 2022 yog raws li cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas, thiab Tus kws tshaj lij Sergey Dyachenko, tus tswv ntawm cov kev pabcuam thiab pib lub khw.
Editor's Choice
Npuas
Peb qhov kev xaiv poob rau ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm German Bilstein cog. Lub hom phiaj muaj kev sim-kuaj hydraulic thiab roj struts ntawm nws tus kheej tsim, nrog rau ncua sij hawm khiav mus txog 60 kilometers. Cov qauv tsim muaj zog, muab kev nplij siab tshaj plaws, txhim kho kev tuav haujlwm.
Cov chaw tsim khoom koom tes nrog txhua lub tuam txhab tsheb hauv ntiaj teb, ua haujlwm nrog cov chaw tsim khoom zoo tshaj plaws, xa nws cov khoom rau Hasdas, Subaru (tswj nruab nrog Bilstein racks ntawm lub conveyor), American hom.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Bilstein Sport B6
Gas ob-pipe racks Bilstein ntawm Sport B6 series yog qhov xav tau los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom. Lawv yog tsim los rau hauv nroog txoj kev, autobahns, guarantee stability ntawm txoj kev.
Lub sijhawm: 100-125 txhiab kilometers (xws li rau pem hauv ntej struts, uas yog nyob rau hauv hnyav load, lub rear sawv daws yuav ntev).
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
Tus thawj coj muaj cov neeg sib tw, suav nrog cov tuam txhab German. Peb qhov kev ntsuam xyuas suav nrog coilovers ntawm European, Asian, American thiab domestic hom, uas txawv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev ntseeg tau thiab zoo, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv zoo nqi thiab lwm yam ntxwv.
Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm 15 qhov zoo tshaj plaws shock absorber manufacturers raws li KP
Yog li, cia peb pib (lossis txuas ntxiv) peb qhov ntsuas nrog German manufacturers: Boge, Sachs, TRW.
1. IB
Sawv cev rau cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws, xa khoom mus rau kev txhawj xeeb ntawm German tsheb (BMW, Volkswagen, Volvo, Audi). Shock absorbers yog ntsia rau ntawm Kia thiab Hyundai. Ntawm cov kab ntawm cov khoom lag luam, cov hydraulic struts ntawm Automatic series nrog kev kho qhov tawv nqaij los yog softness nyob ntawm txoj kev, nrog rau cov Pro-Gas cov khoom siv roj thiab Turbo24 universal ntsiab rau off-txoj kev thiab txoj kev nyuaj, sawv tawm hauv particular. .
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
pem 32r79a
Qauv Boge 32 R79 A muaj cov neeg siv khoom siab. Haum rau txhua lub tsheb, tsim rau kev tsav tsheb ceev thiab kev thauj khoom siab vim txoj kev tsis xws luag.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 70 km ntawm kev khiav.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
2. SACHS
Lwm tus German, uas pom zoo rau kev ntseeg siab, versatility thiab tus nqi zoo tshaj. Sachs shock absorbers yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm ob lub tsheb neeg caij tsheb thiab SUVs, thiab muab kev caij tsheb zoo.
Lub hom muaj tag nrho cov ua tau series: roj, roj, hydraulic. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom rau txhua hom kev caij tsheb. Cov khoom tau nruab rau ntau hom tsheb, suav nrog peb VAZs.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
TIAB SA 200
Qauv SACHS200 954 yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo thiab tus nqi. Txhim kho kev tsim kho rau cov xwm txheej nyuaj thiab txhua yam ntawm txoj kev nto.
Lub sijhawm: 50-60 km ntawm kev khiav nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
3. TRW
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws shock absorbers nrog siab tsis kam mus loads. Cov chav kawm nyiaj txiag ntawm German hom, tab sis tib lub sijhawm lawv tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo thiab tau muab rau Renault, Skoda thiab VAZ kev txhawj xeeb. Tom qab 60 txhiab khiav, koj yuav tsum hloov cov roj hmab bushings nyob rau hauv lub mounts, ces lub ntsiab muaj peev xwm mus "khiav" lwm 20 txhiab km. Ua haujlwm zoo hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
TRW JGM 1114T
TRW JGM1114T yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo li no. Lub caij tseem haum rau Niva, uas yog siv los ntawm txoj kev.
Lub sijhawm: ntau tshaj 60 km ntawm kev khiav.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws American manufacturers shock absorbers tsim nyog highlight:
4. Delphi
Ib hom nyiaj siv nyiaj ntau nrog cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li xav tau ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom. Ib lub chaw tsim khoom ntseeg siab, tab sis tsis ntev los no nws tsis tau txaus siab rau qhov zoo, yog li kev yuav Delphi yog qhov pheej hmoo, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov khoom poob siab zoo, lossis koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho cuav.
Cov thawj yog xa ncaj qha mus rau lub conveyors ntawm Toyota, Suzuki, BMW, Opel. Cov ntsiab lus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab, tiv taus kev thauj khoom, thiab nrog kev tsav tsheb me me qhia tau tias lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Qhov ntau muaj xws li roj, roj thiab hybrid novelties.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Delphi DG 9819 ua
Tus qauv Delphi DG 9819 yog dav siv rau cov chav kawm zoo, nws yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab.
Lub sijhawm: ntau tshaj 100000 km nrog kev siv nruab nrab.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
5. RAWS
Lub hom phiaj muaj cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau kev siv txhua hnub. Kev poob siab absorbers raug teeb tsa los ntawm lub Hoobkas ntawm Chevrolet Niva, UAZ. Twin-tube tsim tso cai rau nws hloov mus rau kev caij tsheb rau kev ntseeg tau thiab kev nyab xeeb. Cov peev txheej yog tsim los rau 50 km, tab sis cov neeg siv nco ntsoov tias txawm tias cov struts pem hauv ntej siv ntev dua.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
RS5000 RAWS
Tus qauv RANCHO RS5000 belongs rau cov khoom ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog, yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuab uas ua haujlwm txhua hnub.
Lub sijhawm: 50km ua.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
6. Monroe ib
Ib qho khoom lag luam Asmeskas uas tsim nyob rau hauv Belgium thiab yog qhov xav tau zoo hauv Tebchaws Europe. Cov khoom zoo, tab sis haum rau txoj kev zoo. Ntawm cov pob thiab tawm ntawm txoj kev, cov racks tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Tag nrho cov mileage rau cov shock absorbers tsim yog 20 km. Qhov no yog qhov ntsuas qis tshaj plaws thaum piv nrog lwm tus neeg Asmeskas, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov khoom kuj yog ob peb zaug tsawg dua.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Monroe E1181
Qauv Monroe E1181 - ua haujlwm zoo hauv nroog thiab ntawm txoj kev loj. Cov neeg siv nco txog qhov zoo ntawm qhov zoo thiab tus nqi.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 20 km ntawm kev khiav.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
Cov neeg European kuj txawv ntawm qhov zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov racks. Cov no yog cov npe hauv qab no:
7. NEEJ
Lub tuam txhab Dutch ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws, xa tawm mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab muab lub neej lav rau ntawm racks, muab lub tshuab siv los ntawm ib tus tswv. Cov kab khoom yog cim nrog cov xim sib txawv. Liab racks muab softness ntawm chav kawm thiab siab stability, belongs rau tshwj xeeb series. Yellow - kev ua kis las nrog kev nruj nruj. Xiav rau kev txhoj puab heev nrog luv luv Sport Kit springs. Cov Dub tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm Load-a-Juster.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
KONI Sport
KONI Sport qauv tso cai rau koj los kho qhov tawv nqaij los ntawm hauv qab lub hood lossis los ntawm lub cev, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm thiab ua kom muaj kev nplij siab ntawm kev tsav tsheb.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 50 km ntawm kev khiav.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
8. nyob zoo
Lwm lub npe Dutch uas ua haujlwm raws li nws tus kheej lub neej ntev Warranty ntau lawm txoj haujlwm. Nws cov khoom yeej muaj "lub neej ntev", lawv txawv los ntawm cov peev txheej tseem ceeb. Cov chaw tsim khoom ua tib zoo xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau racks, ua tsaug rau lawv ua haujlwm zoo thaum huab cua txias thiab kub (ntawm -40 txog +80 degrees).
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
nyob zoo CFDs
Tus qauv Hola CFD yog hydraulic strut tsim rau txoj kev hauv nroog, muab kev ua haujlwm meej ntawm qhov tsis sib xws.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 65-70 txhiab kilometers.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
9. ntos
Lub npe Polish tsim cov peev nyiaj thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, khaws cov khoom poob siab. Cov khoom yog tsim rau European txoj kev thiab cov tsheb nruab nrab. Peb cov tswv tsheb poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog lub hom rau nws zoo thiab collapsible rooj plaub. Craftsmen hloov li qub thiab ncua lub neej ntawm cov khoom seem.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Krosno 430 N
Krosno 430N qauv yog zoo meej rau cov tsheb hauv nroog pheej yig, nws tuaj yeem tiv taus 10-15 txhiab kilometers tsis muaj teeb meem, ces nws yuav tsum tau hloov cov khoom.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 20-30 txhiab kilometers.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
Asian manufacturers kuj tau dav sawv cev ntawm kev ua lag luam:
10. Xav
Japanese hom uas tsim cov shock absorbers rau cov neeg siv khoom loj. Cov khoom lag luam muaj tus nqi qis dua piv rau lwm cov tuam txhab Esxias, tsim rau ntau lub tsheb ntawm ntau hom. Lub hom phiaj tsom mus rau European kev ua lag luam, ua tib zoo xaiv cov khoom siv rau cov racks, tswj cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab muab kev hloov pauv yog tias cov khoom ua tsis tiav ua ntej kawg ntawm nws lub neej kev pabcuam.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
TIAB SA 3213
Tus qauv Sensen 3213 yog tsim rau txawv teb chaws thiab domestic Lada tsheb, tsim los rau hauv nroog txoj kev, withstands siab loads thiab ua hauj lwm stably ntawm sub-zero kub.
Lub sijhawm: 50 txhiab km.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
11. Kiab
Lwm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Nyij Pooj, uas, tsis zoo li Sensen, tau tsom mus rau nws tus kheej lub khw. Ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov tsheb hauv Kaus Lim Kauslim, Nyiv thiab Tuam Tshoj tau nruab nrog Kayaba racks. Cov no yog Mazda, Honda, Toyota (qee yam qauv tshwj tsis yog Camri thiab RAV-4). Lub tuam txhab cov khoom raug suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov qauv ntau yam. 6 kab rau txhua lub sijhawm thiab txhua hom tsheb.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Kayaba hwm
Tus qauv Kayaba Premium yog ib qho ntawm cov thawj coj - hydraulic shock absorber uas tiv nrog ib qho kev sib tsoo hauv txoj kev ua kom muaj kev nplij siab thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Lub sijhawm: 30-40 txhiab kilometers.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
12. Tokico
Lexus, Toyota Camry, Rav-4, Ford - cov tsheb ntawm cov tsim thiab qauv yog nruab nrog Tokico dampers. Qhov no qhia txog qhov zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Nyij Pooj muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws, tsis yog tshwj xeeb hauv Nyij Pooj, tab sis nquag xa tawm, thaum tsis tshua muaj neeg cuav. Cov qauv tsim yog tsim rau kev caij tsheb yooj yim thiab nrawm, lawv ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
TSO B3203
Qauv Tokico B3203 yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib dhos zoo heev, muaj kev txhim kho piston, uas cuam tshuam rau kev tuav thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub tsheb.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 70 txhiab km.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
cov domestic manufacturers thiab factories ntawm CIS lub teb chaws cov npe hauv qab no sawv tawm:
13. UAS
Skopinsky auto-aggregate cog tsim cov pheej yig, tab sis zoo siab absorbers. Racks muaj ob lub yeeb nkab tsim, ua raws li European cov qauv zoo thiab hwm tus qauv tsim. Dampers muab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov yam ntxwv tsav tsheb, zoo them nyiaj rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj kev sib koom ua ke, poholes thiab lwm yam.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
TIAB SA M2141
Tus qauv SAAZ M2141 yog tsim los rau cov neeg nrog caij tsheb, nruab nrog ib tug rebound damper, uas tso cai rau koj mus tiv nrog tej pob nyob rau hauv txoj kev thiab txoj kev tsis zoo.
Lub sijhawm: 20-40 txhiab kilometers.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
14. TSIM
Ib tug nrov chaw tsim tshuaj paus uas nws cov khoom raug ntsia tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub Chevrolet Niva, Renault Duster, VAZ 2121, Lada, tab sis kuj yog ib tug analogue rau hloov Hoobkas dampers rau American thiab European tsheb.
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov khoom feem ntau yog faked, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv tus neeg muag khoom ntseeg siab ntawm qhov chaw. Feem ntau, lub hom phiaj yog kev sib tw thiab muab cov khoom zoo.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Qauv TSIS MUAJ: AH05091
Model Trialli AH05091 yog ib feem rau cov neeg nrog caij tsheb, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv cov tsheb ua lag luam, nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev thiab txhim kho kev tsav tsheb.
Lub sijhawm: 30-40 txhiab kilometers.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
15. Sib
hom rau lovers ntawm caij ntsiag to. Cov khoom yog tsim los rau hauv nroog txoj kev, tab sis tib lub sij hawm tiv thaiv cov pob thiab ua pob tawm ntawm txoj kev. Cov khoom lag luam tau teeb tsa rau hauv cov hom lag luam, suav nrog VAZ 2121 Niva, Lada, nrog rau cov tsheb txawv teb chaws Nissan thiab Renault.
Yam qauv twg koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau:
Belmag VM9495
Tus qauv Belmag BM9495 yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qib siab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, ua haujlwm ntev thiab kev nplij siab. Nws copes zoo nrog sub-zero kub, yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm cov neeg nrog caij tsheb.
Lub sijhawm: mus txog 50 txhiab km.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo:
Yuav ua li cas xaiv shock absorbers rau lub tsheb
Cia peb txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum xaiv lub shock absorber, yog tias koj txiav txim siab saib xyuas koj tus kheej.
1. Hom racks
- Roj (hydraulic) yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim, feem ntau ntsia raws li tus qauv. Lawv tuav lub tshuab ruaj khov, du tawm qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov tsis sib xws zoo, yog qhov zoo rau kev tsav tsheb txhua hnub hauv nroog lossis sab nraum nroog ntawm qhov qis qis, tab sis tuav tee thaum nrawm.
- Gas - qhov sib txawv ntawm cov roj, muaj zog rigidity thiab tsim rau kev tsav tsheb ceev. Thaum muaj kev kub ceev, lawv tuav lub tsheb zoo, tsis txhob yob, thiab muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua.
- Gas-roj - ib tug hybrid uas muab ob qho tib si kev nplij siab thiab kev tswj. Ib hom kev poob siab thoob ntiaj teb uas ua haujlwm zoo ntawm txoj kev loj, pob, hauv nroog, tab sis nws raug nqi ntau dua li ob qho dhau los.
2. Nqe nqe
Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm pob nyiaj siv thiab ntau npaum li cas koj siv lub tsheb. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob pheej yig tuaj yeem ntsia tau yog tias lub tsheb siv txhua hnub, kev mus ncig txawv tebchaws (lub nroog, tsev, mus ncig ua lag luam, thiab lwm yam). Kev nyab xeeb, tsim kom zoo, cov khoom siv, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov peev txheej ntawm node tseem ceeb ntawm no. Yog tias lub tsheb tsis tshua siv, cov hom nyiaj txiag tsim nyog.
3. Caij style
Racers (xav tias txoj kev du) yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov qauv roj. Roj poob siab absorbers yog consumables rau cov neeg tsav tsheb ntsuas, calmly thiab nyiam kev nplij siab ntawm txoj kev. Yog tias txoj kev tsis tso cai tsav tsheb nrog kev nplij siab ntxiv, lossis qee zaum tus neeg tsav tsheb raug yuam kom ntxiv roj, cov txheej txheem hybrid tuaj yeem teeb tsa.
4. Hom Tshuaj
Kev xaiv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw. Kev tsim kho tshiab, cov peev txheej hauv paus, tus kheej lub chaw soj nstuam yog qhov lav ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev, kev ua haujlwm siab thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm kev poob siab absorbers. Tsuas yog cov npe loj muaj cov xwm txheej zoo li no hauv kev tsim khoom.
5. Tshiab qub los yog siv
Tsuas muaj ib lo lus teb ntawm no xwb: ib qho tseem ceeb xws li ib qho kev poob siab absorber tsuas yog tuaj yeem coj mus rau hauv daim ntawv tshiab los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom ntseeg siab. Yog tias koj yuav ib qho khoom seem ntawm tes, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm lub ntim, qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias lub qia yog pumped los ntawm txhais tes, tsis txhob nqa ib tug consumable. Kev siv dag zog ntawm tes yuav tsum tsis txaus los rub lub qia. Qhov no qhia txog kev puas tsuaj hauv lub khib nyiab.
Nrov lus nug thiab lus teb
Peb nug peb tus kws tshaj lij - Sergey Dyachenko, tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb pabcuam thiab lub khw muag khoom tsheb, - ob peb lo lus nug uas txhawj xeeb txog peb cov neeg nyeem. Peb cia siab tias cov lus qhia yuav pab tau koj nrog kev xaiv ntawm kev poob siab absorber.