txheem
Muaj ob peb kab mob kev xeeb tub koom nrog
Hauv kev tshaj tawm txog kev tshawb fawb hnub tim 29 Lub Peb Hlis 2021, cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshawb fawb uas yog cov tswv cuab ntawm "American Heart Association" hu rau kev tiv thaiv zoo dua ntawm cov hlab plawv tom qab cev xeeb tub.
Lawv lis thiab XNUMX qhov teeb meem gestational thiab pathologies uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txom nyem tom qab los ntawm cov teeb meem plawv, xws li: arterial hypertension (los yog pre-eclampsia), gestational diabetes, gestational gestational, gestational me me, de l'embrevation de la gestational age, stillbirth, or even placental abruption.
« Cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo ntawm cev xeeb tub yog cuam tshuam nrog ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, cholesterol, kab mob plawv, nrog rau kev mob plawv thiab mob stroke, ntev tom qab cev xeeb tub Tawm tswv yim Dr Nisha Parikh, co-sau ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm no. “ La kev tiv thaiv los yog kev kho mob thaum ntxov ntawm kev pheej hmoo tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, yog li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob plawv, yog tias cov poj niam thiab lawv cov kws kho mob siv cov kev paub thiab siv nws. Nws ntxiv.
Gestational diabetes, ntshav siab: qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab plawv
Ntawm no, pab pawg tau tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb txog kev xeeb tub cov teeb meem nrog cov kab mob plawv, uas ua rau lawv nthuav dav txog qhov kev pheej hmoo raws li cov teeb meem:
- Ntshav siab thaum cev xeeb tub yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv los ntawm 67% xyoo tom qab, thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob stroke los ntawm 83%;
- pre-eclampsia, uas yog, kub siab txuam nrog rau cov kab mob siab los yog lub raum, yog txuas mus rau 2,7 lub sij hawm siab dua ntawm cov kab mob plawv tom ntej;
- gestational diabetes, uas tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab plawv los ntawm 68%, thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj ntshav qab zib hom 10 tom qab cev xeeb tub los ntawm 2;
- kev yug me nyuam ua ntej ob npaug ntawm tus poj niam txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim kab mob plawv;
- placental abruption yog txuam nrog 82% nce plawv plawv;
- thiab tseem yug me nyuam, uas yog kev tuag ntawm tus me nyuam ua ntej yug me nyuam, thiab yog li ntawd muab yug rau ib tug me nyuam tseem yug los, yog txuam nrog ib tug ob peb lub plawv kev pheej hmoo.
Kev xav tau kev soj ntsuam zoo dua ua ntej, lub sijhawm thiab ntev tom qab cev xeeb tub
Cov kws sau ntawv hais tiasnoj qab nyob zoo thiab sib npaug, lub kev tawm dag zog lub cev tas li, noj qab nyob zoo qauv thiab kev pub niam mis tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo rau cov poj niam tom qab cev xeeb tub nyuaj. Lawv kuj ntseeg tias nws yog lub sijhawm los siv kev tiv thaiv zoo dua nrog rau yav tom ntej thiab niam tshiab.
Lawv thiaj li hais kom teeb tsa kev pab kho mob zoo dua thaum lub sij hawm tom qab yug me nyuam, qee zaum hu ua "4th trimester", txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob plawv, thiab muab cov poj niam nrog kev tiv thaiv cov lus qhia. Lawv kuj xav ntau kev sib pauv ntawm gynecologists-obstetricians thiab cov kws kho mob nyob rau hauv kev kho mob soj ntsuam ntawm cov neeg mob, thiab tsim ib tug keeb kwm ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cov xwm txheej rau txhua tus poj niam uas twb tau cev xeeb tub, kom tag nrho cov kws kho mob paub txog tus neeg mob lub antecedents thiab muaj feem xyuam rau.