Thick-legged zib mu agaric (Armillaria gallica)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev Neeg: Physalacriaceae (Physalacriae)
  • Hom: Armillaria (Agaric)
  • hom: Mushroom tuab-legged (Armillaria gallica)
  • Armillary bulbous
  • Armillary lute
  • Mushroom bulbous

Thick-legged zib mu agaric (Armillaria gallica) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Qab zib agaric tuab-legged (Lub t. Fabkis armorial bearings) yog hom nceb muaj nyob hauv genus Armillaria ntawm tsev neeg Physalacriaceae.

Muaj:

Txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hau ntawm tuab-legged zib mu agaric yog 3-8 cm, cov duab ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb yog hemispherical, nrog ib tug qhwv ntug, nrog rau hnub nyoog nws opens mus yuav luag prostrate; cov xim yog indefinite, nyob rau nruab nrab lub teeb, greyish-daj. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pejxeem, muaj ob qho tib si yuav luag dawb thiab cov qauv tsaus nti. Lub kaus mom yog npog nrog cov nplai me me tsaus nti; Thaum lawv loj tuaj, cov nplai tsiv mus rau qhov chaw, tawm hauv cov npoo yuav luag du. Cov nqaij ntawm lub hau yog dawb, ntom, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag "nceb" tsw.

Cov Ntaub Ntawv:

Me ntsis nqis, nquag, thaum xub thawj yellowish, yuav luag dawb, tig buffy nrog hnub nyoog. Hauv cov nceb overripe, cov yam ntxwv xim av yog pom ntawm daim hlau.

Spore hmoov:

Dawb.

ceg:

Qhov ntev ntawm ceg ntawm tuab-legged zib mu agaric yog 4-8 cm, txoj kab uas hla yog 0,5-2 cm, cylindrical nyob rau hauv cov duab, feem ntau muaj ib tug tuberous o nyob rau hauv qab, sib dua li lub hau. Nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem - qhov seem ntawm lub nplhaib. Lub nplhaib yog dawb, cobwebbed, kev sib tw. Cov nqaij ntawm ceg yog fibrous, tawv.

Kis:

Cov tuab-legged zib mu agaric hlob los ntawm Lub Yim Hli mus rau Lub Kaum Hli (qee zaum nws kuj tshwm sim hauv Lub Xya Hli) ntawm tsob ntoo rotting, nrog rau cov av (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm spruce litter). Tsis zoo li hom tseem ceeb Armillaria mellea, hom no, raws li txoj cai, tsis cuam tshuam cov ntoo nyob, thiab nws tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv txheej, tab sis tas li (tab sis tsis yog li ntawd ntau). Nws loj hlob hauv pawg loj ntawm cov av, tab sis, raws li txoj cai, tsis loj hlob ua ke hauv pawg loj.

Hom zoo sib xws:

Qhov ntau yam no txawv ntawm "tus qauv" hu ua Armillaria mellea, thawj zaug, los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob (tsuas yog hauv hav zoov, suav nrog coniferous, feem ntau stumps thiab cov cag tuag, tsis muaj ntoo nyob), thiab qhov thib ob, los ntawm cov qia ( feem ntau, tab sis tsis yog ib txwm pom, tus yam ntxwv o nyob rau hauv qis qis, uas cov hom no kuj hu ua Armillary bulbous), thiab thib peb, tshwj xeeb "cobweb" ntaub pua chaw pw. Koj tuaj yeem pom tias Thick-legged Honey Mushroom, raws li txoj cai, yog me dua thiab qis dua Autumn Mushroom, tab sis qhov kos npe no tsis tuaj yeem hu ua kev ntseeg siab.

Feem ntau, kev faib tawm ntawm hom yav dhau los koom ua ke hauv lub npe Armillaria mellea yog ib qho teeb meem tsis meej pem. (Lawv yuav txuas ntxiv mus ua ke, tab sis kev tshawb fawb caj ces tau pom tias tsis muaj cov kab mob, uas muaj qhov zoo sib xws thiab, feem ntau unpleasantly, saj zawg zog morphological nta, tseem yog hom sib txawv kiag li.) Ib tug hma, ib tug American tshawb fawb, hu ua lub genus Armillaria a foom phem thiab txaj muag ntawm niaj hnub mycology, uas nws nyuaj rau tsis pom zoo. Txhua tus kws tshaj lij mycologist uas koom nrog cov nceb ntawm cov genus no muaj nws tus kheej saib ntawm nws cov tsiaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Thiab muaj ntau tus kws tshaj lij hauv cov koob no - raws li koj paub, armillaria - tus kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm hav zoov, thiab nyiaj txiag rau nws txoj kev tshawb fawb tsis tau dim.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua