Trutovik ntoo (Pseudoinnotus Dryadeus)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
  • Kev txiav txim: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
  • Tsev neeg: Hymenochaetaceae (Hymenochetes)
  • Hom: Pseudoinnotus (Pseudoinnotus)
  • hom: Pseudoinotus dryadeus (Tinder fungus)
  • Tinder fungus
  • Inonotus ntoo

Tsob ntoo polypore (Pseudoinnotus dryadeus) yees duab thiab piav qhia

Trutovik ntoo (Pseudoinnotus Dryadeus) yog nceb los ntawm tsev neeg Hymenochaetaceae, belongs rau genus Pseudoinnotus.

Tsob ntoo tinder fungus (Inonotus dryadeus) muaj lub cev zoo li lub cev tsis zoo. Outwardly, nws zoo li ib daim txhuam cev loj. Nws nto yog them nrog velvet villi. Ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem pom cov kua daj tuaj tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tee dej.

Mushroom nqaij yog woody thiab tawv heev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm tsob ntoo tinder fungus loj thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo. Ntawm ntau ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom ntau lub qhov. Cov no yog cov kab uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov dej los ntawm fungus.

Lub thickness ntawm fruiting lub cev ntawm tinder fungus nyob rau hauv ib co qauv mus txog 12 cm, thiab qhov siab tsis tshaj 0.5 m. Cov duab ntawm hom nceb no txawv ntawm ib nrab-sessile mus rau cushion-puab. Feem ntau cov qauv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm me ntsis pob, ib puag ncig thiab tuab ntug (qee zaum wavy), lub hauv paus nqaim. Cov nceb loj hlob ib leeg, qee zaum hauv pawg me me.

Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev yog tag nrho matte, tsis muab faib rau hauv ib cheeb tsam, nws yog ib tug yellowish, txiv duaj, yellowish-rusty, luam yeeb xim. Feem ntau muaj pob, tubercles ntawm nws, thiab nyob rau hauv cov qauv qub ib qho crust tshwm rau saum.

Mushroom spores yog xim av, hymenophore yog tubular, brownish-rusty nyob rau hauv cov xim. Nyob rau hauv cov nceb paub tab, fruiting lub cev yog them rau sab saum toj nrog lub pob tshab thiab lub teeb zaj duab xis ntawm mycelium.

Tsob ntoo tinder fungus (Inonotus dryadeus) nyiam loj hlob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntoo qhib, ze ntawm lub hauv paus dab tshos. Tsis tshua muaj, hom no tuaj yeem pom nyob ze ntawm tsob ntoo deciduous (chestnuts, beeches, maples, elms). Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo.

Ntoo tinder fungus (Inonotus dryadeus) yog inedible.

Tsis pom.

Cov ntoo tinder fungus (Inonotus dryadeus) tau yooj yim pom tau vim nws cov substrate thiab cov yam ntxwv sab nraud.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua