txheem
Trihaptum elovy (Trihaptum abietinum)
- Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (ntawm txoj hauj lwm tsis meej)
- Kev txiav txim: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Tsev neeg: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
- Hom: Trichaptum (Trichaptum)
- hom: Trihaptum abietinum (Trihaptum elovy)
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Spruce Trihaptum tuaj yeem loj hlob prostrate - tag nrho los yog nrog ib tug khoov ntug - tab sis feem ntau cov pob tw tuag adorn nws lub kaus mom txuas rau sab. Qhov loj ntawm lub kaus mom yog me me, los ntawm 1 mus rau 4 cm dav thiab mus txog 3 cm tob. Lawv nyob hauv ntau pawg, nyob rau hauv kab ntev los yog vuas, qee zaum raws tag nrho lub cev poob. Lawv yog cov semicircular los yog kiv cua-puab, nyias, qhuav, nrog cov plaub hau bristly pubescence; pleev xim rau hauv greyish tones; nrog ib tug liab qab ntug thiab concentric aav uas txawv nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si xim thiab nto zoo nkauj. Epiphytic algae nyiam nyob rau ntawm lawv, los ntawm qhov chaw hloov ntsuab. Xyoo tas los cov qauv yog "sleek", xim dawb, ntug ntawm lub kaus mom yog ntsaws rau sab hauv.
Hymenophore pleev xim rau hauv cov xim paj yeeb zoo nkauj, ntau ci rau ntawm ntug, maj mam fading mus rau ntshav-xim av nrog hnub nyoog; thaum puas lawm, xim tsis hloov. Thaum xub thawj, lub hymenophore yog tubular, nrog 2-3 angular pores 1 hli, tab sis nrog lub hnub nyoog nws feem ntau ua irpex-puab (zoo li blunt hniav nyob rau hauv cov duab), thiab nyob rau hauv prostrate fruiting lub cev nws yog irpex-puab txij thaum pib.
ceg tsis tuaj kawm ntawv.
daim ntaub dawb, tawv, tawv.
spore hmoov dawb.
microscopic nta
Spores 6-8 x 2-3 µ, du, cylindrical lossis nrog me ntsis sib npaug xaus, tsis yog amyloid. Lub hyphal system yog dimitic; skeletal hyphae 4-9 µ tuab, tuab-walled, tsis muaj clamps; generative - 2.5-5 µ, nyias-walled, nrog buckles.
Trihaptum spruce yog cov nceb txhua xyoo. Nws yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov kab mob tuag, thiab yog tias peb xav txog tsuas yog tinder fungi, ces nws yog thawj zaug. Lwm cov tinder fungi tshwm tsuas yog thaum nws cov mycelium pib tuag. Saprophyte, loj hlob tsuas yog ntawm cov ntoo tuag ntawm conifers, feem ntau yog spruce. Lub sij hawm ntawm active kev loj hlob los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lig Autumn. Ntau hom.
Trihaptum larch (Trichaptum laricinum)
Nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm larch, ib qho zoo sib xws larch trihaptum yog dav, uas, raws li nws lub npe implies, nyiam larch tuag, txawm hais tias nws tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov ntoo loj ntawm lwm cov conifers. Nws qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog hymenophore nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau dav.
Trihaptum xim av-violet (Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum)
Lwm cov neeg zoo sib xws ntawm coniferous deadwood - xim av-violet trihaptum - yog txawv los ntawm ib tug hymenophore nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm radially teem cov hniav thiab hniav, tig mus rau hauv serrated daim hlau ze rau ntawm ntug.
Trihaptum biforme (Trichaptum biforme)
Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws kom paub qhov txawv ntawm spruce trihaptum los ntawm qhov zoo sib xws, txawm hais tias loj dua, ob npaug trihaptum, uas loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo poob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm birch, thiab tsis tshwm sim ntawm conifers txhua.
Duab nyob rau hauv kab lus gallery: Marina.