Violet Kab (Lepista irina)

Systematics:
  • Kev faib tawm: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdivision: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Chav Kawm: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Qib: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Kev txiav txim: Agaricales (Agaric lossis Lamellar)
  • Tsev Neeg: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye los yog Ryadovkovye)
  • Hom: Lepista (Lepista)
  • hom: Lepista irina (Violet Kab)

Muaj:

Loj, fleshy, nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 5 mus rau 15 cm, cov duab yog los ntawm cushion-puab nyob rau hauv cov hluas nceb mus rau prostrate, nrog uneven npoo, nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus cov qauv; feem ntau tsis sib xws. Xim - los ntawm dawb, matte, mus rau pinkish-xim av, feem ntau tsaus nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub periphery. Cov nqaij ntawm lub kaus mom yog tuab, dawb, ntom, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag floral (tsis naj hoom) tsw thiab ib tug sweetish saj.

Cov Ntaub Ntawv:

Nquag, dawb (lossis txawm tias tsis ncav cuag lub qia loj), hauv cov nceb hluas lawv yog xim dawb, tom qab ntawd, thaum cov spores tsim, lawv tig liab.

Spore hmoov:

Paj yeeb.

ceg:

Loj, 1-2 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, 5-10 cm siab, me ntsis widened ntawm lub hauv paus, dawb los yog pinkish-cream. Qhov saum npoo ntawm qia yog them nrog ntsug streaks, yam ntxwv ntawm ntau tus tswv cuab ntawm genus Lepista, uas, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog ib txwm pom txaus. Lub pulp yog fibrous, tawv.

Kis:

Violet rowweed - lub caij nplooj zeeg nceb, tshwm sim nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli-Lub Kaum Hli ib txhij nrog ntshav rowing, Lepista nuda, thiab feem ntau nyob rau tib qhov chaw, nyiam cov npoo ntawm hav zoov, ob qho tib si coniferous thiab deciduous. Loj hlob hauv kab, voj voog, pab pawg.

Hom zoo sib xws:

Cov kab violet tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog daim ntawv dawb ntawm tus neeg hais lus haus luam yeeb (Clitocybe nebularis), tab sis tus neeg muaj daim hlau nqes los ntawm txhais ceg, paj rwb xoob cev nqaij daim tawv thiab tsis hnov ​​​​tsw tsw qab (tsis yog paj). Ntev frosts, txawm li cas los xij, tuaj yeem tua tau tag nrho cov ntxhiab tsw, thiab tom qab ntawd Lepista irina tuaj yeem ploj ntawm kaum ob ntawm lwm hom, txawm tias cov kab dawb tsis hnov ​​tsw (Tricholoma album).

Edibility:

polishing. Lepista irina yog cov nceb noj tau zoo, nyob rau theem ntawm kab liab. Tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, tus neeg noj zaub mov tsis txaj muag los ntawm qhov tsis hnov ​​​​tsw ntawm violet, uas tseem pheej mus tom qab kev kho cua sov.

Sau ntawv cia Ncua